6F1-4 IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
IGNITION SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1
Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in
section 6.
2
Ignition Spark Test
1) Check all spark plugs for condition and type
referring to “Spark Plugs” section.
2) If OK, perform ignition spark test, referring to
“Ignition Spark Test” section.
Is spark emitted from all spark plugs?Go to Step 11.Go to Step 3.
3
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
Is DTC stored in ECM (PCM)?Go to applicable DTC
Diag. Flow Table in
section 6.Go to Step 4.
4
Electrical Connection Check
1) Check ignition coil assemblies and high-tension
cords for electrical connection.
Are they connected securely?Go to Step 5.Connect securely.
5
High-Tension Cords Check
1) Check high-tension cord for resistance referring
to “High-Tension Cords” section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 6.Replace high-tension
cord(s).
6
Ignition Coil Assembly Power Supply and Ground
Circuit Check
1) Check ignition coil assembly power supply and
ground circuits for open and short.
Are circuits in good condition?Go to Step 7.Repair or replace.
7
Ignition Coil Assembly Check
1) Check ignition coil for resistance referring to
“Ignition Coil Assembly” section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 8.Replace ignition coil
assembly.
8
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Check
1) Check crankshaft position sensor referring to
Step 3 and 4 of DTC P0335 Diag. Flow Table in
section 6.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 9.Tighten CKP sensor
bolt, replace CKP
sensor or crankshaft
timing belt pulley.
9
Ignition Trigger Signal Circuit Check
1) Check ignition trigger signal wire for open, short
and poor connection.
Is circuit in good condition?Go to Step 10.Repair or replace.
10
A Known-good Ignition Coil Assembly Substitution
1) Substitute a known-good ignition coil assembly
and then repeat Step 2.
Is check result of Step 2 satisfactory?Go to Step 11.Substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
then repeat Step 2.
11
Ignition Timing Check
1) Check initial ignition timing and ignition timing
advance referring to “Ignition Timing” section.
Is check result satisfactory?System is in good
condition.Check CKP sensor,
crankshaft timing belt
pulley (signal rotor)
and input signals
related to this system.
IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6F1-7
5) Measure secondary coil for resistance.
Secondary coil resistance : 7.6 – 10.2 kΩ at 20C, 68F
If resistance is out of specification, replace ignition coil assem-
bly.
6) Install ignition coil assembly.
7) Tighten ignition coil bolts, and then connect ignition coil coupler.
8) Install high-tension cord to ignition coil assembly while gripping
its cap.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(CKP SENSOR)
Refer to section 6E2 for removal, inspection and installation.
IGNITION TIMING
NOTE:
Ignition timing is not adjustable. If ignition timing is out of
specification, check system related parts.
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift lever in
“Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A / T model),
and set parking brake.
INSPECTION
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
2) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3) Make sure that all of electrical loads except ignition are switched
off.
4) Check to be sure that idle speed is within specification.
(Refer to SECTION 6E2)
7B
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION7B- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Shift Control System 7B- 5. . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS7B-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-board diagnostic system 7B-11. . . . . . . . . . .
Precaution in Diagnosing Trouble 7B-12. . . . . . .
Automatic Transmission Diagnostic
Flow Table 7B-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer problem inspection form
(example) 7B-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
check 7B-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code(s) check 7B-16. . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code(s)
clearance 7B-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) table 7B-17. . .
Fail-safe table 7B-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visual inspection 7B-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Transmission Basic Check 7B-19. . .
Symptom-to-Inspection Table 7B-20. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0705 Transmission Range
Sensor (Switch) Circuit Malfunction 7B-21. . . . DTC P0720 Output Speed Sensor
(A / T VSS) Circuit Malfunction 7B-24. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0753 Shift Solenoid-A (No.1)
Electrical 7B-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0758 Shift Solenoid-B (No.2)
Electrical 7B-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0751 Shift Solenoid-A (No.1)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B-28. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0756 Shift Solenoid-B (No.2)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B-28. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A-1 No Starting or Slipping in Any
Drive Range 7B-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A-2 Gear Change Failure 7B-31. . . . . . . . .
Table A-3 Excessive Shock at Range
Selection or Gear Change 7B-31. . . . . . . . . . . .
Stall test 7B-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Line pressure test 7B-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road test 7B-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual road test 7B-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine brake test 7B-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
“P” range test 7B-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift solenoid valve check 7B-37. . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7B
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A/T)
(VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Manual men-
tioned in the FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS
7B-12 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLE
Don’t disconnect couplers from PCM, battery cable from battery, PMC ground wire harness from engine or main
fuse before checking the diagnosis information (DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in PCM memory.
Such disconnection will clear memorized information in PCM.
Using SUZUKI scan tool (Tech-1) the diagnostic information stored in PCM memory can be checked and cleared
as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator’s (instruction) Manual supplied with it carefully to have good
understanding of its functions and usage.
Priorities for diagnosing troubles
If two or more diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) are stored, proceed to flow table (chart) of DTC which was de-
tected earliest in order and follow instruction in that table (chart).
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot diagnostic trouble codes according to the following priorities.
1. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich), DTC
P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected) and DTC P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)
2. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich) and DTC P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)
3. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected)
Be sure to read “PRECAUTION FOR ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT SERVICE” in Section 0A before inspection and
observe what is written there.
PCM replacement
When substituting a known-good PCM, check for following conditions.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good PCM.
–All relays and actuators have resistance of specified value.
–MAF sensor, TP sensor and fuel tank pressure sensor (if equipped) are in good condition. Also, the power cir-
cuit of these sensors is not shorted to the ground.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-17
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) TABLE
DTC NO.DETECTING ITEMDETECTING CONDITION
(DTC will set when detecting:)MIL
P0705Transmission range sensorNo signal or multiple signals inputted with shifted in1 drivingP0705g
circuit malfunction
gg
“D” range.
g
cycle
P0720Output speed sensor
circuit malfunctionNo signal inputted while running vehicle with “D” or
“2” range.1 driving
cycle
P0751Shift solenoid-A
performance or stuck offWhile running in “D” range, engine speed as
compared to vehicle speed higher or lower than2 driving
P0756Shift solenoid-B
performance or stuck offcom ared to vehicle s eed higher or lower than
specified value
g
cycles
P0753Shift solenoid-A electricalOutput command from PCM and output voltage do not1 driving
P0758Shift solenoid-B electrical
g
agree. (Solenoid circuit shorted to ground or open)
g
cycle
FAIL-SAFE TABLE
DTC No.DETECTED ITEMFAIL-SAFE OPERATION
Transmission range sensor
(switch) circuit malfunctionNo signal
inputtedPCM controls solenoids on “L” range base.
P0705Multiple
signal
inputtedPCM controls solenoids according to following priority
order. L > R > D > 2 > N > P
P0720Output speed sensor (A / T
VSS) circuit malfunctionGear is held at 3rd gear when in “D” range and at 2nd gear when
in “2” range.
P0753Shift solenoid-A electricalWhen short circuit is detected, PCM
does not output ON command to shift Gear is held at 3rd gear
when in “D” range.
P0758Shift solenoid-B electrical
solenoid until vehicle stops and selector
lever is shifted to “P” or “N” range.Gear is not shifted to 1st
gear when in “D” range
or in “2” range.
1. PCM
2. Shift solenoid-A (No.1, Direct clutch solenoid)
3. Shift solenoid-B (No.2, 2nd brake solenoid)
4. Terminal arrangement of PCM coupler
(Viewed from harness side)*1: For G10 engine model
*2: For G13 engine model
7B-26 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
DTC P0753 SHIFT SOLENOID-A (NO.1) ELECTRICAL
DTC P0758 SHIFT SOLENOID-B (NO.2) ELECTRICAL
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION – Refer to “GENERAL DESCRIPTION” of this section.
DTC DETECTING CONDITION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Output command from PCM and output voltage do not
agree.DTC P0753:
“G/W” circuit open or short
Shift solenoid-A malfunction
PCM malfunction
DTC P0758:
“G/Or” circuit open or short
Shift solenoid-B malfunction
PCM malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON and warm up engine to normal operating temperature at “P” range.
3) Shift selector lever to “D” range for 1 sec. or longer.
4) Shift it to “P” range and check DTC.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-29
TROUBLESHOOTING
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to
“AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC
FLOW TABLE”.
2Is DTC other than shift malfunction (DTC P0751 / P0756)
displayed?Go to applicable
DTC Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3Perform Road Test to check if upshift and downshift take
place at specified vehicle speed, referring to “ROAD TEST”
in this section.
Do they take place properly?Intermittent
trouble. Check
electrical circuit
of system for
intermittent
referring to
“INTERMITTENT
AND POOR
CONNECTION”
in Section 0A.Go to Step 4.
4Perform Manual Shift Road Test referring to “MANUAL ROAD
TEST” in this section.
Is test result satisfactory?Go to Step 5.Go to “A/T
Basic Check”.
5Check Transmission Range Sensor and Its Circuit according
to Step 1 of DTC P0705 Flow Table.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 6.“D” range
signal circuit
shorted to other
signal circuit or
TR sensor
malfunction.
6Check Output Shaft Speed Sensor and Its Circuit referring to
“OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED SENSOR CHECK” in this section.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 7.Output shaft
speed sensor
circuit open or
short or output
shaft speed
sensor
malfunction.
7Check Shift Solenoid A and B for Operation referring to
“SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CHECK” in this section.
Are they in good condition?Substitute a
known-good
PCM and
recheck.Replace shift
solenoid A or B.
1. Solenoid valve wire coupler
2. Terminal for shift solenoid-A. (direct clutch solenoid)
3. Terminal for shift solenoid-B. (2nd brake solenoid)
4. 12 V battery
5. Shift solenoid-B. (2nd brake solenoid valve)
6. Shift solenoid-A. (Direct clutch solenoid valve)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-41
3) Disconnect shift solenoid valve coupler from harness.
4) Apply 12 V to each terminal in solenoid valve coupler and check
to be sure that a click sound is heard from each of shift sole-
noid-A and -B.
If no click sound is heard, check lead wire and connections in oil
pan, and then replace applicable shift solenoid-A or B if wire and
connections are in good condition.
If click sound is heard from each of shift solenoids A and B, shift
solenoid electrical circuits are in good condition. Proceed to
“SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CHECK” previously described in
this section.
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CHECK
Check throttle position sensor and its circuit referring to DTC P0121
Flow Table in Section 6 or 6-1.