Page 451 of 557

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-23
FUEL INJECTOR
On-Vehicle Inspection
1) Using sound scope (1) or such, check operating sound of injec-
tor (2) when engine is running or cranking.
Cycle of operating sound should vary according to engine
speed.
If no sound or an unusual sound is heard, check injector circuit
(wire or coupler) or injector (2).
2) Disconnect coupler (1) from injector, connect ohmmeter be-
tween terminals of injector and check resistance.
Resistance of injector: 12.0 – 13.0 Ω at 20C, 68F
If resistance is out of specification, replace.
3) Connect coupler (1) to injector securely.
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to procedure described in Sec-
tion 6.
2) Disconnect battery negative cable at battery.
3) Disconnect fuel injector couplers.
4) Disconnect vacuum hose from fuel pressure regulator (1).
5) Remove fuel delivery pipe bolts (2).
6) Remove fuel injector(s) (3).
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may come out after removal of fuel
injectors, cover them with shop cloth.
Page 452 of 557
6E2-24 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
Inspection
WARNING:
As fuel is injected in this inspection, perform in a well venti-
lated area and away from open flames.
Use special care to prevent sparking when connecting and
disconnecting test lead to and from battery.
1) Install injector (1) and fuel pressure regulator (2) to special tool
(injector checking tool).
Special Tool
(A): 09912-58421
2) Connect special tools (hose and attachment) to fuel feed hose
(3) of vehicle.
Special Tool
(B): 09912-58431
3) Connect special tool (test lead) to injector.
Special Tool
(C): 09930-88530
Page 453 of 557

When not using
SUZUKI scan tool : When using
SUZUKI scan tool :
4. Keep as far apart
as possible
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-25
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector nozzle to prevent fuel from
splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector as shown.
6) Operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to injector as follows:
When using SUZUKI scan tool :
a) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
b) Turn ignition switch ON, clear DTC and select “MISC TEST”
mode on SUZUKI scan tool.
c) Turn fuel pump ON by using SUZUKI scan tool.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
When not using SUZUKI scan tool :
a) Remove fuel pump relay from connector.
b) Connect two terminals of relay connector using service wire
(1) as shown in figure.
CAUTION:
Check to make sure that connection is made between
correct terminals. Wrong connection can cause dam-
age to ECM, wire harness, etc.
c) Turn ignition switch ON.
7) Apply battery voltage (3) to injector (2) for 15 seconds and mea-
sure injected fuel volume with graduated cylinder.
Test each injector two or three times.
If not within specification, replace injector.
Injected fuel volume:
38 – 48 cc / 15 sec. (1.28 / 1.34 – 1.62 / 1.69 US / Imp. oz / 15 sec.)
8) Check fuel leakage from injector nozzle. Do not operate injector
for this check (but fuel pump should be at work).
If fuel leaks (1) more than following specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage (1): Less than 1 drop / min.
Page 454 of 557
6E2-26 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
Installation
For installation, reverse removal procedure and note following pre-
cautions.
Replace injector O-ring (1) with new one using care not to dam-
age it.
Check if cushion (2) is scored or damaged. If it is, replace with
new one.
Apply thin coat of fuel to O-rings (1) and then install injectors (3)
into delivery pipe (4) and intake manifold.
Make sure that injectors (3) rotate smoothly (6). If not, probable
cause is incorrect installation of O-ring (1). Replace O-ring (1)
with new one.
Tighten delivery pipe bolts (5) and make sure that injectors (3) ro-
tate smoothly (6).
Tightening Torque
(a): 25 N
.m (2.5 kg-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
After installation, with engine OFF and ignition switch ON, check
for fuel leaks around fuel line connection.
Page 461 of 557
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-33
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS)
Inspection
Check vehicle speed sensor referring to step 3 of DTC P0500 Flow
Table. If malfunction is found, replace.
Removal / Installation
Refer to Section 7A.
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR (GAUGE)
Inspection
Refer to Section 8.
Removal / Installation
Refer to Section 6C.
MAIN RELAY, FUEL PUMP RELAY AND RADIATOR
FAN CONTROL RELAY
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Remove main relay (1), fuel pump relay (2) and radiator fan con-
trol relay (3) from relay box.
3) Check that there is no continuity between terminal “c” and “d”.
If there is continuity, replace relay.
4) Connect battery positive (+) terminal to terminal “b” of relay.
Connect battery negative (–) terminal “a” of relay.
Check continuity between terminal “c” and “d”.
If there is no continuity when relay is connected to the battery,
replace relay.
Page 462 of 557

6E2-34 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
FUEL CUT OPERATION
Inspection
NOTE:
Before inspection, check to make sure that gear shift lever is
in neutral position (with A / T model, selector lever in “P”
range), A / C is OFF and that parking brake lever is pulled all the
way up.
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2) While listening to sound of injector (1) by using sound scope (2)
or such, increase engine speed to higher than 3,000 r / min.
3) Check to make sure that sound to indicate operation of injector
stops when throttle valve is closed instantly and it is heard again
when engine speed is reduced to less than about 2,000 r / min.
RADIATOR FAN CONTROL SYSTEM
System Inspection
WARNING:
Keep hands, tools, and clothing away from engine cooling
fan to help prevent personal injury. This fan is electric and
can come on whether or not the engine is running. The fan
can start automatically in response to the ECT sensor with
the ignition switch in the ON position.
Check system for operation referring to Flow Table B-8 in Section
6.
If radiator fan fails to operate properly, check relay, radiator fan and
electrical circuit.
Radiator Fan
Inspection
1) Check continuity between each two terminals.
If there is no continuity, replace radiator fan motor.
Page 466 of 557

6E2-38 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
EVAP Canister Inspection
WARNING:
DO NOT SUCK nozzles on EVAP canister. Fuel vapor inside
EVAP canister is harmful.
1) Check outside of EVAP canister visually.
2) Disconnect vacuum hoses from EVAP canister.
3) Check that there should be no restriction of flow through purge
pipe (2) and air pipe (3) when air is blown (4) into tank pipe (1).
If any faulty condition is found in above inspection replace.
PCV SYSTEM
NOTE:
Be sure to check that there is no obstruction in PCV valve or
its hoses before checking IAC duty, for obstructed PCV valve
or hose hampers its accurate adjustment.
PCV Hose Inspection
Check hoses for connection, leakage, clog and deterioration.
Replace as necessary.
PCV Valve Inspection
1) Disconnect PCV valve (1) from cylinder head cover and install
plug to head cover hole.
2) Run engine at idle.
3) Place your finger over end of PCV valve (1) to check for vacuum.
If there is no vacuum, check for clogged valve. Replace as nec-
essary.
4) After checking vacuum, stop engine and remove PCV valve (1).
Shake valve and listen for the rattle of check needle inside the
valve. If valve does not the rattle, replace valve.
5) After checking, remove plug and install PCV valve (1).
Page 470 of 557

IGNITION SYSTEM 6F-3
DIAGNOSIS
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
Engine cranks, but will
not start or hard to startBlown fuse for ignition coil
Loose connection or disconnection of lead wire or
high-tension cord(s)
Faulty high-tension cord(s)
Faulty spark plug(s)
Cracked rotor or cap
Maladjusted signal rotor air gap
Faulty ignition coil
Faulty noise suppressor
Faulty CMP sensor
Faulty igniter
Faulty ECM (or PCM)
Maladjusted ignition timingReplace
Connect securely
Replace
Adjust, clean or replace
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Adjust
Poor fuel economy or
engine performanceIncorrect ignition timing
Faulty spark plug(s) or high-tension cord(s)
Faulty ECM (or PCM)Adjust
Adjust, clean or replace
Replace
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “Engine Diagnostic Flow Table” in SECTION 6
performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “Engine
Diagnostic Flow
Table” in SECTION 6.
2Ignition Spark Test
1) Check all spark plug for condition and type,
referring to “Spark Plugs” in this section.
2) If OK, perform ignition spark test, referring to
“Ignition Spark Check” in this section.
Is spark emitted from all spark plugs?Go to Step 11 on the
next page.Go to Step 3.
3Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
1) Check DTC stored in ECM (or PCM), referring to
“Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check” in
SECTION 6.
Is DTC stored?Go to applicable flow
table corresponding to
that code No. in
SECTION 6.Go to Step 4.
4Electrical Connection and Noise Suppressor Check
1) Check ignition coil for electrical connection and
noise suppressor for conductivity.
Are they good condition?Go to Step 5.Repair or replace.
5High-tension Cord Check
1) Check high-tension cord for resistance, referring
to “High-tension Cords” in this section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 6.Replace high-tension
cord(s).