1. Short bolts
2. Long bolts
6A1-78 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
3) Install crankshaft to cylinder block.
4) Install bearing cap to cylinder block, making sure to point arrow
mark (on each cap) to crankshaft pulley side. Fit them sequen-
tially in ascending order, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, starting from pulley side.
After installing bearing cap stiffeners, tighten bearing cap bolts
in such order as shown in figure a little at a time and repeat it till
they are tightened to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 54 N
.m (5.4 kg-m, 39.0 lb-ft)
NOTE:
After tightening cap bolts, check to be sure that crankshaft
rotates smoothly when turning it by 8.0 N
.m (0.8 kg-m, 5.8
lb-ft) torque or below.
5) Install new gasket and oil seal housing.
Do not reuse gasket removed in disassembly. Apply engine oil
to oil seal lip before installation. Tighten housing bolts to specifi-
cation.
Tightening Torque
(a): 11 N
.m (1.1 kg-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
NOTE:
As there are 2 types of housing bolts, refer to figure for their
correct use.
After installing oil seal housing, gasket edges might bulge out;
if so, cut them off to make them flush with cylinder block and oil
seal housing.
6) Install oil pump.
Refer to item “Oil pump” for installation of oil pump.
7) Install flywheel (M / T model) or drive plate (A / T model).
Using special tool, lock flywheel or drive plate, and torque its
bolts to specification.
Special Tool
(A): 09924-17810
Tightening Torque
(a): 78 N
.m (7.8 kg-m, 56.5 lb-ft) (Flywheel bolts)
(a): 95 N
.m (9.5 kg-m, 69.0 lb-ft) (Drive plate bolts)
6E1-16 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
1. Injector
1
3
2
1. Injector cavity
2. Lower O-ring
3. Upper O-ring
1. Positive terminal
REMOVAL
NOTE:
Use care when handling fuel injector especially not to damage
filter and its needle.
Also, because injector is an electrical component, it should
not be immersed in any type of liquid solvent or cleaner, or it
may get damaged.
1) Relieve fuel pressure, referring to Section 6.
2) Disconnect battery negative cable at battery.
3) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to Section 6A.
4) Remove air cleaner mounting stay from throttle body.
5) Remove injector wire and then remove fuel injector from throttle
body.
INSPECTION
Check fuel injector filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If
present, clean and check for presence of dirt in fuel lines and fuel
tank.
INSTALLATION
1) Apply thin coat of spindle oil or gasoline to new upper and lower
O-rings, install lower O-ring and upper O-ring to injector.
2) Install injector by pushing it straight into fuel injector cavity.
Never turn injector while pushing it.
6E1-24 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS) For M / T
INSPECTION
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Remove combination meter from instrument panel.
3) Connect ohmmeter between “VSS” terminal (2) and “GND” ter-
minal (3) of combination meter and turn cable joint (1) of
speedometer with a screwdriver. Ohmmeter indicator should
move back and forth between 0 (zero) and ∞ (infinity) 4 times
while cable joint is turned one full revolution.
Replace speedometer if check result is not satisfactory.
4) Install combination meter to instrument panel.
5) Connect negative cable at battery.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS) For A / T
INSPECTION
Vehicle speed sensor (1) itself can be checked on its resistance by
disconnecting connector.
NOTE:
Function of vehicle speed sensor can be checked by mea-
suring generated pulse as voltage.
For its measurement, use an analog type voltmeter while
spinning wheels on lift and with selector lever in D position.
Vehicle speed sensor specifications
Coil resistance100 – 300 Ω
Output voltage at 40 km / h (25 mile / h)approximately 1 V
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR (GAUGE)
Refer to Section 8.
IGNITION SYSTEM 6F-3
DIAGNOSIS
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
Engine cranks, but will
not start or hard to startBlown fuse for ignition coil
Loose connection or disconnection of lead wire or
high-tension cord(s)
Faulty high-tension cord(s)
Faulty spark plug(s)
Cracked rotor or cap
Maladjusted signal rotor air gap
Faulty ignition coil
Faulty noise suppressor
Faulty CMP sensor
Faulty igniter
Faulty ECM (or PCM)
Maladjusted ignition timingReplace
Connect securely
Replace
Adjust, clean or replace
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Adjust
Poor fuel economy or
engine performanceIncorrect ignition timing
Faulty spark plug(s) or high-tension cord(s)
Faulty ECM (or PCM)Adjust
Adjust, clean or replace
Replace
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “Engine Diagnostic Flow Table” in SECTION 6
performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “Engine
Diagnostic Flow
Table” in SECTION 6.
2Ignition Spark Test
1) Check all spark plug for condition and type,
referring to “Spark Plugs” in this section.
2) If OK, perform ignition spark test, referring to
“Ignition Spark Check” in this section.
Is spark emitted from all spark plugs?Go to Step 11 on the
next page.Go to Step 3.
3Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
1) Check DTC stored in ECM (or PCM), referring to
“Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check” in
SECTION 6.
Is DTC stored?Go to applicable flow
table corresponding to
that code No. in
SECTION 6.Go to Step 4.
4Electrical Connection and Noise Suppressor Check
1) Check ignition coil for electrical connection and
noise suppressor for conductivity.
Are they good condition?Go to Step 5.Repair or replace.
5High-tension Cord Check
1) Check high-tension cord for resistance, referring
to “High-tension Cords” in this section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 6.Replace high-tension
cord(s).
6F1-4 IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
IGNITION SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1
Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in
section 6.
2
Ignition Spark Test
1) Check all spark plugs for condition and type
referring to “Spark Plugs” section.
2) If OK, perform ignition spark test, referring to
“Ignition Spark Test” section.
Is spark emitted from all spark plugs?Go to Step 11.Go to Step 3.
3
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
Is DTC stored in ECM (PCM)?Go to applicable DTC
Diag. Flow Table in
section 6.Go to Step 4.
4
Electrical Connection Check
1) Check ignition coil assemblies and high-tension
cords for electrical connection.
Are they connected securely?Go to Step 5.Connect securely.
5
High-Tension Cords Check
1) Check high-tension cord for resistance referring
to “High-Tension Cords” section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 6.Replace high-tension
cord(s).
6
Ignition Coil Assembly Power Supply and Ground
Circuit Check
1) Check ignition coil assembly power supply and
ground circuits for open and short.
Are circuits in good condition?Go to Step 7.Repair or replace.
7
Ignition Coil Assembly Check
1) Check ignition coil for resistance referring to
“Ignition Coil Assembly” section.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 8.Replace ignition coil
assembly.
8
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Check
1) Check crankshaft position sensor referring to
Step 3 and 4 of DTC P0335 Diag. Flow Table in
section 6.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 9.Tighten CKP sensor
bolt, replace CKP
sensor or crankshaft
timing belt pulley.
9
Ignition Trigger Signal Circuit Check
1) Check ignition trigger signal wire for open, short
and poor connection.
Is circuit in good condition?Go to Step 10.Repair or replace.
10
A Known-good Ignition Coil Assembly Substitution
1) Substitute a known-good ignition coil assembly
and then repeat Step 2.
Is check result of Step 2 satisfactory?Go to Step 11.Substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
then repeat Step 2.
11
Ignition Timing Check
1) Check initial ignition timing and ignition timing
advance referring to “Ignition Timing” section.
Is check result satisfactory?System is in good
condition.Check CKP sensor,
crankshaft timing belt
pulley (signal rotor)
and input signals
related to this system.
IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6F1-5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
IGNITION SPARK TEST
1) Disconnect all injector couplers (1) from injectors (2).
WARNING:
Without disconnection of injector couplers, combustible
gas may come out from spark plug holes during this test
and may get ignited in engine room.
2) Remove spark plug and check it for condition and type referring
to “Spark Plugs” in this section.
3) If OK, connect ignition coil coupler to ignition coil assembly and
connect spark plug to ignition coil assembly or high-tension
cord. Ground spark plug.
4) Crank engine and check if each spark plug sparks.
5) If no spark is emitted, inspect the related parts as described un-
der “Diagnosis” earlier in this section.
HIGH-TENSION CORDS
1) Disconnect high-tension cords (1) from ignition coil assemblies
(2) while gripping each cap.
2) Pull out high-tension cords from spark plugs while gripping each
cap.
CAUTION:
Pull out each connection by gripping cap portion so as
not to damage their inside wire (resistive conductor).
3) Measure resistance of high-tension cord (1) by using ohmmeter.
High-tension cord resistance: 4 – 10 kΩ/ m (1.2 – 3.0 kΩ/ ft)
4) If resistance exceeds specification, replace high-tension
cord(s).
“a”
6F1-6 IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
5) Install high-tension cords (1) to spark plugs and ignition coil as-
semblies (2) while gripping each cap.
CAUTION:
Never attempt to use metal conductor high-tension
cords as replacing parts.
Insert each cap portion fully when installing high-ten-
sion cords.
SPARK PLUGS
1) Pull out high-tension cords by gripping their caps and then re-
move ignition coil assemblies referring to IGNITION COIL AS-
SEMBLY in this section.
2) Remove spark plugs.
3) Inspect them for:
Electrode wear
Carbon deposits
Insulator damage
4) If any abnormality is found, adjust air gap, clean with spark plug
cleaner or replace them with specified new plugs.
Spark plug air gap “a”: 1.0 – 1.1 mm ( 0.040 – 0.043 in.)
Spark plug type : NGK BKR6E-11
: DENSO K20PR-U11
5) Install spark plugs and torque them to specification.
Tightening Torque for spark plug
28 N.m (2.8 kg-m, 20.0 lb-ft)
6) Install ignition coil assemblies referring to IGNITION COIL AS-
SEMBLY in this section.
7) Install high-tension cords securely by gripping their caps.
IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY
(INCLUDING IGNITOR)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect ignition coil coupler.
3) Disconnect high-tension cord (3) from ignition coil assembly (2).
4) Remove ignition coil bolts (1) and then pull out ignition coil as-
sembly.
1. Output shaft speed sensor
1. PCM coupler disconnected
7B-40 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
Separately from the above inspection, output shaft speed sensor
itself can be checked on its resistance by disconnecting coupler.
NOTE:
Function of output shaft speed sensor can be checked by
measuring generated pulse as voltage.
For its measurement, use an analog type voltmeter while
spinning wheels on lift and with selector lever in “D” range.
Output shaft speed sensor specifications
Coil resistance100 – 300 Ω
Output voltage at 40 km / h
(25 mile / h)Approximately 1 V
SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT CHECK
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, disconnect PCM couplers.
2) Bring ohmmeter probes in touch with coupler terminals from har-
ness side and measure each resistance.
Resistance between C02-9 and C02-1
for G10 engine model (C03-4 and
C01-1 for G13 engine model)
(Shift solenoid-A, direct clutch) : 8 – 20 Ω
Resistance between C02-8 and C02-1
for G10 engine model (C03-11 and
C01-1 for G13 engine model)
(Shift solenoid-B, 2nd brake) : 8 – 20 Ω
If resistance is out of specification, check shift solenoid itself for
resistance (referring to Step 3 of DTC P0753 / P0756 Flow Table)
and wire harness for open or short.
If resistance is within specification, proceed to step 3).