(a)
1
2
3
(a)
(a)
6
74
5
(a)
M/TM/T
9
(a)
4
7
(a)
8
1. Right mounting
2. Right mounting
bracket
3. Left mounting
4. Left mounting bracket
5. Left mounting bracket
stiffener6. Rear mounting
7. Rear mounting
bracket
8. Rear torque rod
9. Rear torque rod
bracket
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-67
INSTALLATION
1) Lift engine with transmission into engine compartment, but do
not remove support device.
2) Install engine right mounting to right mounting bracket and stiff-
ener.
3) Install engine left mounting to body.
4) Install rear mounting to body (For M/T model)
Install torque rod (For A/T model)
5) Tighten bolts and nuts of all parts installed in above steps 2),
3) and 4) or 5) to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 55 N
.m (5.5 kg-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
6) Remove support device.
7) Reverse removal procedures for installation of remainder.
Push in each drive shaft joint fully so that snap ring engages
with differential gear or center bearing support.
Use care not to damage oil seal lip when inserting.
Clamp electric wire securely.
8) Adjust clutch pedal free travel by referring to Section 7C. (M / T)
Adjust gear select cable and A / T throttle pressure control
cable, referring to Section 7B. (A / T)
9) Adjust gear shift control lever by referring to Section 7A. (M / T)
10) Adjust accelerator cable play by referring to Section 6E.
11) Refill transmission with gear oil. (A / T fluid for A / T model) by
referring to Section 0B.
12) Refill engine with engine oil by referring to Section 0B.
13) Refill cooling system by referring to Section 6B.
14) Adjust A / C compressor and / or P / S pump drive belt referring
to Section 0B. (if equipped)
15) Check P / S fluid level by referring to Section 3B1. (if equipped)
16) Upon completion of installation, verify that there is no fuel leak-
age, coolant leakage, transmission oil leakage or exhaust gas
leakage at each connection.
IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6F1-7
5) Measure secondary coil for resistance.
Secondary coil resistance : 7.6 – 10.2 kΩ at 20C, 68F
If resistance is out of specification, replace ignition coil assem-
bly.
6) Install ignition coil assembly.
7) Tighten ignition coil bolts, and then connect ignition coil coupler.
8) Install high-tension cord to ignition coil assembly while gripping
its cap.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(CKP SENSOR)
Refer to section 6E2 for removal, inspection and installation.
IGNITION TIMING
NOTE:
Ignition timing is not adjustable. If ignition timing is out of
specification, check system related parts.
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift lever in
“Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A / T model),
and set parking brake.
INSPECTION
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
2) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3) Make sure that all of electrical loads except ignition are switched
off.
4) Check to be sure that idle speed is within specification.
(Refer to SECTION 6E2)
1. Final gear
2. Differential gear assembly
3. Counter shaft
4. 1st and reverse brake
5. Counter driven gear11. Forward clutch
12. Direct clutch
13. Input shaft
14. Torque converter
15. Oil pump 6. Output shaft
7. Rear planetary gear
8. Front planetary gear
9. Valve body assembly
10. Oil strainer
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The automatic transmission consists of the hydraulic torque converter, electronically controlled 3-speed automatic
transmission, countershaft and differential.
The transmission consists of 2 planetary gears, 2 disk clutches, 1 band brake, 1 disk brake and 1 one-way clutch.
Its operation is controlled by selecting a position from 6 positions (P, R, N, D, 2 and L ranges) manually by means
of the selector lever installed on the compartment floor.
In the D or 2 range, the gear ratio is changed for the 1st, 2nd or 3rd speed (D range only) automatically by engine
control module (electronic control).
For the automatic transmission fluid, DEXRON
-E, DEXRON- or its equivalent must be used. Lubrication
in the automatic transmission is provided by the oil pump which is operated by the engine revolution. Therefore,
the engine should not be stopped even during coasting to obtain proper lubrication.
When it becomes necessary to be towed, front wheels must be raised so as not to roll them.
1. Transmission range sensor
2. Select cable
1. Transmission
2. Shift solenoid-B
(No.2, 2nd brake solenoid valve)
3. Shift solenoid-A
(No.1, direct clutch solenoid valve)
4. Oil strainer
7B-8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR (SHIFT SWITCH)
Being linked with the selector lever, this sensor changes selector
lever positions into electric signals and send them to the engine
control module. The contact points of this sensor for P and N ranges
are also connected with the starting motor circuit.
So when the selector lever is shifted to the P or N range position,
the contact points for P or N range are connected and cause the
starting motor to operate by turning the starter switch ON.
When the selector lever is in any other position than P and N
ranges, the sensor remains OFF and therefore the starting motor
cannot be operated, that is, the engine cannot be started.
Also, as its contact point for R range is connected with the backup
lamp circuit, only when the selector lever is shifted to R range, the
contact point contacts to light the backup lamp.
DIRECT CLUTCH AND 2ND BRAKE SOLENOID
VALVES
These solenoid valves are mounted on the valve body. They are
turned ON and OFF by the signals from the engine control module
and actuate each shift valve (1 – 2 and 2 – 3 valves) so as to control
transmission gear shift.
Shift solenoid-B (2nd brake solenoid valve) operates 1 – 2 shift
valve, and shift solenoid-A (direct clutch solenoid valve) does 2 –
3 shift valve.
OPERATION OF DIRECT CLUTCH AND 2ND BRAKE SOLENOIDS
RangeD2LP, N & R
Gear1st2nd3rd1st2nd1st(2nd)–
Shift solenoid-A (No.1)
(Direct clutch solenoid valve)
Shift solenoid-B (No.2)
(2nd brake solenoid valve)
: Operated (Solenoid Valve is Open): Unoperated (Solenoid Valve is Closed)
1. Countershaft gear
2. Output shaft speed sensor
A: Magnetic core end
D or 2
1→2
18
11
52
33D
2→3
33
21
97
613→2
14
9
82
51D or 2
2→1
14
9
37
23L
2→1
37
23
37
23 Full close
Full openkm / h
mile/h
km / h
mile/h Throttle SpeedGear Selector
VEHICLE SPEED
UpshiftDownshift
THROTTLE VALVE OPENING
[G10 Engine Model]
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-9
OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED SENSOR (A / T VSS)
The output shaft speed sensor consists of a magnetic core with
magnet and coil. It is mounted on transmission case with 0.6 mm
(0.024 in.) air gap between the core end and countershaft gear
tooth.
While the countershaft rotates, magnetic flux is cut by gear tooth
thus a pulse is generated in the sensor coil according to the speed.
And then, the pulse is transmitted to engine control module as
speed signal.
AUTOMATIC SHIFT DIAGRAM
Automatic shift schedule as a result of shift control is shown below. In case that selector lever is shifted to L range
at a higher than 37 km / h (23 mile / h) (G10 engine model), 40 km / h (25 mile / h) (G13 engine model) speed, 2nd
gear is operated and then down shifts to 1st at a speed lower than that. No up shift is available in L range.
ACCEPTABLE RANGE
1st gear (solenoids ON and ON)
2nd gear
(solenoids ON and OFF)
3rd gear
(solenoids OFF and OFF)
Vehicle speed
Engine speed
7B-28 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
DTC P0751 SHIFT SOLENOID-A (No.1) PERFORMANCE OR STUCK OFF
DTC P0756 SHIFT SOLENOID-B (No.2) PERFORMANCE OR STUCK OFF
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
PCM monitors throttle opening, engine speed, vehicle speed and gear position and compares the actual engine
speed and its specified value (i.e., engine speed obtained by PCM through calculation using the throttle open-
ing / gear position and vehicle speed).
DTC DETECTING CONDITION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
While running in “D” range after engine warmed up,
engine speed as compared with vehicle speed is not
within acceptable range.
2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous
monitoring.A / T oil pressure control cable maladjusted
Selector cable maladjusted
Mechanical malfunction of shift solenoid valve
(stick or leakage)
Mechanical malfunction in transmission
Torque converter malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident
and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON and warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Shift selector lever to “D” range.
4) Start vehicle and increase vehicle speed to 40 – 55 km / h ( 25 – 35 mile / h) by depressing accelerator pedal half
a stroke.
5) Keep vehicle at above speed for 5 sec. or longer.
6) Increase vehicle speed to 75 – 90 km / h (45 – 55 mile / h) by depressing accelerator pedal half a stroke and keep
it at that speed for 5 sec. or longer.
7) Stop vehicle and check pending DTC and DTC.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-31
TABLE A-2 GEAR CHANGE FAILURE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC
FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE”.
2Disconnect solenoid valve wire coupler and perform
manual road test.
Is upshift from 1st to 2nd possible?Go to Step 3.1-2 shift valve sticks
or Shift solenoid-B
(2nd brake solenoid)
valve sticks.
3Is upshift from 2nd to 3rd possible?Gear shift control
system defective.
Go to A / T Diagnostic
Flow Table B.2-3 shift valve sticks
or Shift solenoid-A
(Direct clutch
solenoid) valve
sticks.
TABLE A-3 EXCESSIVE SHOCK AT RANGE SELECTION OR GEAR CHANGE
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC
FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE”.
2Is line pressure proper?Go to Step 3.Regulator valve
defective, Throttle
valve defective or
Accelerator cable
maladjusted.
3Does excessive shock occur when selecting “D” range
from “N” range?Forward clutch
accumulator
operation failure,
Forward clutch worn
or Forward clutch oil
circuit check ball
operation failure. Go to Step 4.
4Does excessive shock occur when selecting “R” range
from “N” range?1st-Reverse brake
worn, 1st-Reverse
brake oil circuit check
ball operation failure.Go to Step 5.
5Does excessive shock occur at 1st to 2nd gear
change?2nd brake
accumulator
defective, 2nd brake
worn, 2nd brake oil
circuit check ball
operation failure.In case of excessive
shock at 2nd to 3rd
gear change, Direct
clutch worn or Direct
clutch oil circuit check
ball operation failure.