TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION ENGINE0A6
General Information0A
General Information and Diagnosis6
0B6A1
Maintenance and Lubrication0B
Engine Mechanical6A1
6B
HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
Engine Cooling6B
1A6C
Heater and Ventilation1A
Engine Fuel6C
1B6E1
Air Conditioning1B
Engine and Emission Control System6E1
6F1
STEERING, SUSPENSION, WHEELS
AND TIRESIgnition System6F1
36G
Cranking System6G
3A6H
Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires3
Charging System6H
3B6K
Front End Alignment3A
Exhaust System6K
3B1 6B
Manual Rack and Pinion3B TRANSMISSION, CLUTCH AND
DIFFERENTIAL
3C7A
Power Steering System3B1
3D7B
Steering Wheel and Column3C
Manual Transmission7A
3E7C
Front Suspension3D
Automatic Transmission7B
3F7D
Rear Suspension3E
Clutch7C
7F
Wheels and Tires3F
Transfer7D
4A
DRIVE SHAFT AND PROPELLER SHAFT
Differential (Rear)(4WD)7F
4B8
Front Drive Shaft 4A ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
8A
Propeller Shaft4B
Body Electrical System8
58G
BRAKE SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram8A5E
Brakes5
Immobilizer Control System (if equipped)8G
9
Antilock Brake System5E BODY SERVICE 9
RESTRAINT SYSTEM
10
Restraint System10
10B
Air Bag System (if equipped)10B
NOTE:
The screen toned Section 8A is in Wiring Diagram Manual mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
0A-22 GENERAL INFORMATION
ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS MAY BE USED IN THIS MANUAL
ABBREVIATIONS
AABS Anti-lock Brake System
EEFE Heater Early Fuel Evaporation Heater
(Positive Temperature Coefficient,
PTC Heater) ATDC After Top Dead Center
API American Petroleum Institute
ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid EPS Electronic Power Steering
ALR Automatic Locking Retractor EVAP Evaporative Emission
AC Alternating Current EVAP Canister Evaporative Emission Canister
(Charcoal Canister)
A/T Automatic TransmissionF
4WD 4 Wheel Drive
A/C Air Conditioning
GGEN Generator
ABDC After Bottom Dead Center GND Ground
A/F Air Fuel Mixture Ratio
HHC Hydrocarbons
A-ELR Automatic-Emergency Locking
RetractorHO2S Heated Oxygen Sensor
IIAC Valve Idle Air Control Valve (Idle Speed
Control Solenoid Valve ISC Sole-
noid Valve)
BB+ Battery Positive Voltage
BTDC Before Top Dead Center
BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center IAT Sensor Intake Air Temperature Sensor
(Air temperature Sensor, ATS)
CCKT Circuit
CKP sensor Crankshaft Position Sensor ICM Immobilizer Control Module
CMP sensor Camshaft Position Sensor IG Ignition
CO Carbon Monoxide ISC Actuator Idle Speed Control Actuator
CPP switch Clutch Pedal Position Switch
(Clutch Switch, Clutch Start
Switch)LLH Left Hand
LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve
CPU Central Processing Unit
MMAF Sensor Mass Air Flow Sensor (Air Flow
Sensor, AFS, Air Flow Meter,
AFM) CRS Child Restraint System
DDC Direct Current
DLC Data Link Connector (Assembly
Line Diag. Link, ALDL, Serial Data
Link, SDL)MAP Sensor Manifold Absolute Pressure Sen-
sor (Pressure Sensor, PS)
Max Maximum
DOHC Double Over Head Camshaft MFI Multiport Fuel Injection
(Multipoint Fuel Injection)
DOJ Double Offset Joint
DRL Daytime Running Light MIN Minimum
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code (Diag-
nostic Code)MIL Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(“SERVICE ENGINE SOON”
Light)
EEBCM Electronic Brake Control Module,
ABS Control Module M/T Manual Transmission
EBD Electronic Brake Force Distribu-
tionNNOx Nitrogen Oxides
ECM Engine Control Module
OOBD On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function)
ECT sensor Engine Coolant Temperature Sen-
sor (Water Temp. Sensor, WTS)
O/D Overdrive
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation OHC Over Head Camshaft
EGRT sensor EGR Temperature Sensor (Recir-
culated Exhaust Gas Temp. Sen-
sor, REGTS)O2S Oxygen Sensor
PPNP Park/Neutral Position
P/S Power Steering
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-21
STEERING
Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from instability, or abnormally heavy feeling.
Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one side.
ENGINE
Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration.
BODY, WHEELS AND POWER TRANSMITTING SYSTEM
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.
METERS AND GAUGE
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter, temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
LIGHTS
Check that all lights operate properly.
WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Periodically check that air comes out from defroster outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan switch lever to “HI” position for this check.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Engine oil SE, SF, SG, SH or SJ grade (Refer to “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER”
in this section for engine oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid DOT 3
Manual transmission oil Refer to “M/T OIL CHANGE” in Section 7A.
Transfer oil (4WD) Refer to “TRANSFER OIL CHANGE” in Section 7D.
Differential oil (4WD) Refer to “DIFFERENTIAL OIL CHANGE” in Section 7F.
Automatic transmission fluid
An equivalent of DEXRON
®-III
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL) 1B-1
6F1
6F2
6G
1B
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10
10A
10B
SECTION 1B
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .............................. 1B-3
REFRIGERANT CIRCULATION .................. 1B-3
REFRIGERANT TYPE ................................. 1B-3
MAJOR COMPONENTS AND
LOCATION ................................................... 1B-4
DIAGNOSIS ..................................................... 1B-5
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS TABLE ................... 1B-5
ABNORMAL NOISE DIAGNOSIS ................ 1B-7
QUICKLY CHECKING OF REFRIGERANT
CHARGE ...................................................... 1B-9
PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSIS .................. 1B-10
PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSIS TABLE .. 1B-12
DETAIL DIAGNOSIS TABLE (AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE AT 30°C (86°F)) ......... 1B-13
COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT ................... 1B-15ELECTRICAL DIAGNOSIS ........................... 1B-16
WIRING DIAGRAM .................................... 1B-16
A/C SYSTEM INSPECTION OF ECM AND
ITS CIRCUITS ........................................... 1B-17
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY, EVACUATING
AND CHARGING........................................... 1B-20
OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR
REFRIGERANT CHARGING ..................... 1B-20
RECOVERY ............................................... 1B-21
REPLENISHING COMPRESSOR OIL ...... 1B-21
EVACUATING............................................ 1B-22
EVACUATING PROCEDURE ................ 1B-22
CHECKING SYSTEM FOR PRESSURE
LEAKS.................................................... 1B-23
CHARGING................................................ 1B-24
CHARGING PROCEDURE .................... 1B-24 WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System :
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CAUTION:
The air conditioning system of this vehicle uses refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a).
None of refrigerant, compressor oil and component parts is interchangeable between two types of
A/C : one using refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the other using refrigerant CFC-12 (R-12).
Be sure to check which refrigerant is used before any service work including inspection and mainte-
nance. For identification between these two types, refer to “REFRIGERANT TYPE” in this section.
When replenishing or changing refrigerant and compressor oil and when replacing parts, make sure
that the material or the part to be used is appropriate to the A/C installed in the vehicle being serviced.
Use of incorrect one will result in leakage of refrigerant, damage in parts or other faulty condition.
NOTE:
For basic servicing method of the air conditioning system that is not described in this section, refer to
“AIR CONDITIONING BASIC MANUAL (Part number : 99520-02130)”.
1B-2 AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
REMOVING MANIFOLD GAUGE SET ...... 1B-26
LEAK TEST................................................ 1B-26
LIQUID LEAK DETECTORS .................. 1B-26
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ................................ 1B-27
SERVICE PRECAUTION........................... 1B-27
REFRIGERANT LINE ............................ 1B-27
HANDLING REFRIGERANT HFC-134a
(R-134a) ................................................. 1B-28
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY ................ 1B-28
REFRIGERANT CHARGE ..................... 1B-28
CONDENSER ASSEMBLY........................ 1B-28
RECEIVER/DRYER ................................... 1B-30
RADIATOR/CONDENSER COOLING FAN
MOTOR...................................................... 1B-31COOLING UNIT (EVAPORATOR) ............ 1B-32
A/C EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR.................................................... 1B-34
EXPANSION VALVE ................................. 1B-34
A/C REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SWITCH..................................................... 1B-35
A/C SWITCH.............................................. 1B-36
RADIATOR/CONDENSER COOLING FAN
MOTOR RELAY No.1, No.2 and No.3 ....... 1B-36
COMPRESSOR ......................................... 1B-36
MAGNET CLUTCH .................................... 1B-38
LIP TYPE SEAL ......................................... 1B-41
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL ............... 1B-43
SPECIAL TOOL ............................................ 1B-44
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL) 1B-3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
REFRIGERANT CIRCULATION
REFRIGERANT TYPE
Whether the A/C in the vehicle being serviced uses HFC-134a
(R-134a) or CFC-12 (R-12) is indicated on compressor label (1).
Also, it can be checked by the shape of the service (charge) valve
(2).
1. Compressor 4. Receiver/dryer 7. Evaporator
2. Magnet clutch 5. A/C refrigerant pressure switch
3. Condenser assembly 6. Expansion valve
1B-4 AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
MAJOR COMPONENTS AND LOCATION
1. Cooling unit 7. Condenser outlet pipe 13. Demister air 19. High pressure charge valve
2. Compressor 8. Liquid pipe 14. Fresh air 20. Sight glass
3. Condenser assembly 9. Expansion valve 15. Recirculation air [A] : LH model
4. Receiver/dryer 10. Ventilation air 16. Heater unit [B] : RH model
5. Discharge hose 11. Foot air 17. A/C refrigerant pressure switch
6. Suction pipe 12. Defroster air 18. Low pressure charge valve
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL) 1B-5
DIAGNOSIS
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS TABLE
Condition Possible Cause Correction
Cool air won’t come
out (A/C system won’t
operative)No refrigerant Perform recover, evacuation and charging.
Fuse blown Check fuses in circuit fuse and main fuse
boxes, and check short circuit to ground.
A/C switch faulty Check A/C switch.
Blower fan switch faulty Check blower fan switch referring to Sec-
tion 1A.
A/C evaporator temperature sensor
faultyCheck A/C evaporator temperature sen-
sor.
A/C refrigerant pressure switch faulty Check A/C refrigerant pressure switch.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECT sensor faulty Check ECT sensor referring to Section
6E1.
ECM and its circuit faulty Check ECM and its circuit referring to Sec-
tion 6E1.
Cool air won’t come
out (A/C compressor
won’t operative)ECM faulty Check ECM and its circuit referring to Sec-
tion 6E1.
Magnet clutch faulty Check magnet clutch.
Compressor drive belt loosen or broken Adjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faulty Check compressor.
Compressor thermal switch faulty Check compressor thermal switch
Cool air won’t come
out (A/C condenser
cooling fan motor
won’t operative)Fuse blown Check fuses in circuit fuse and main fuse
boxes, and check short circuit to ground.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radiator/condenser cooling fan motor
relay faultyCheck radiator/condenser cooling fan
motor relay No.1, No.2 and No.3.
Radiator/condenser cooling fan motor
faultyCheck radiator/condenser cooling fan
motor.
ECM faulty Check ECM and its circuit referring to Sec-
tion 6E1.
Cool air won’t come
out (Blower fan motor
won’t operative)Fuse blown Check “HTR” fuse in circuit fuse box and
main fuses, and check short circuit to
ground.
Blower fan motor resistor faulty Check blower fan motor resistor to Section
1A.
Blower fan switch faulty Check blower fan switch referring to Sec-
tion 1A.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Blower fan motor faulty Check blower fan motor referring to Sec-
tion 1A.