Page 899 of 1033

MAINTENANCE
SECTION
MA
MODIFICATION NOTICE:
+ The ZD30DDTi engine has been replaced with the RD28ETi engine.
+ Descriptions for the engine coolant mixture ratio have been modified.
CONTENTS
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ................................ 1002
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year) ................ 1002
Chassis and Body Maintenance ...................... 1003
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(Annual Driving Distance < 30,000 km/year)... 1004
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines
(Annual Mileage > 30,000 km/year) ................ 1005
Chassis and Body Maintenance ...................... 1006
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(AnnualDrivingDistance>30,000km/year)...1007
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTS ...................................................... 1008
Fluids and Lubricants....................................... 1008
SAE Viscosity Number..................................... 1009
Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio .......................... 1010
ZD
ENGINE MAINTENANCE .................................... 1011
Checking Tightening Torque............................ 1011 Adjusting Intake and Exhaust Valve
Clearance ......................................................... 1011
Checking Drive Belt ......................................... 1011
Removal ........................................................... 1012
Installation ........................................................ 1012
Changing Engine Oil ........................................ 1012
Changing Engine Oil Filter............................... 1013
Changing Engine Coolant ................................ 1014
Checking Cooling System................................ 1016
Checking and Replacing Fuel Filter and
Draining Water ................................................. 1017
Checking Fuel Lines ........................................ 1018
Cleaning and Replacing Air Cleaner Filter ...... 1019
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............. 1020
Checking A/T Fluid .......................................... 1020
Changing A/T Fluid .......................................... 1021
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................... 1022
Engine Maintenance (ZD) ................................ 1022
MA
Page 906 of 1033

Fluids and Lubricants
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter Imp measure
Engine oil (Refill)
With oil filter
ZD30DDTi 5.7 5 qtDiesel engine: API CF4 or ACEA
B3-96.98 or ACEA B3/E3-
96.98*3 for ZD30DDTi Without oil filter
ZD30DDTi 5.2 4-5/8 qt
Cooling system (with reservoir tank)
With front heater
ZD30DDTi M/T, A/TRHD 12.7 11-1/8 qt
Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant
(L2N) or equivalent*4 LHD 12.9 11-3/8 qt
Without front
heaterZD30DDTi M/T, A/TRHD 12.0 10-5/8 qt
LHD 12.2 10-3/4 qt
With rear heater
ZD30DDTi M/T, A/TRHD 13.8 12-1/8 qt
LHD 14.0 12-3/8 qt
Manual transmission Ð Ð API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-90 only
Differential carrier gear oil (without limited slip differential) Ð Ð API GL-5*1
Transfer fluid
ÐÐGenuine Nissan ATF or equivalent*2 or
API GL-4*1
Automatic transmission fluid 11.8 10-3/8 qt Genuine Nissan ATF or equivalent*2
Power steering fluid Refill to the proper oil level
according to the instructions in
ªDo-it-yourself operationsº sec-
tion of the owner's manual.Type DEXRON
TMIII or equivalent
Brake and clutch fluid
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (U.S. FMVSS No.
116)*5
Multi-purpose grease Ð Ð NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Propeller shaft greaseNLGI No. 2 (Molybdenum disulphide
lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant Ð Ð HFC-134a (R-134a)
Air conditioning system lubricants
ÐÐNissan A/C System Oil Type S or
exact equivalent
*1: For further details, see ªSAE viscosity numberº.
*2: For more information regarding suitable fluids, contact a Nissan dealer for correct brands of DEXRON
TMIII/MERCONTMAutomatic Transmission Fluid.
*3: Never use API CG-4.
*4: Use Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant (L2N) or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within the engine cooling
system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within the engine cooling system while using non-genuine engine coolant may not be covered by
the warranty even if such incidents occurred during the warranty period.
*5: Never mix DOT 3 & DOT 4.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-1008
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3. Drain oil and fill with new engine oil.
Oil grade: API CF4 or ACEA B3-96.98 or ACEA B3/E3-
96.98
Viscosity:
See ªRECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTSº, MA-1009.
Refill oil capacity (approximate):
Without oil filter change
5.2!(4-5/8 Imp qt)
With oil filter change
5.7!(5 Imp qt)
CAUTION:
+Be sure to clean and install oil pan drain plug with
washer.
Drain plug:
:54-58Nzm (5.5 - 6.0 kg-m, 40 - 43 ft-lb)
+The refill capacity changes depending on the oil tem-
perature and drain time; use these valves as a reference
and be certain to check with the dipstick when changing
the oil.
4. Check oil level.
5. Start engine. Check area around drain plug and oil filter for
any sign of oil leakage.
6. Run engine for a few minutes, then turn it off. After 10 min-
utes check oil level.
Changing Engine Oil Filter
REMOVAL
1. Insert a suitable tool with a 12.7 mm square (1/2 inch square)
such as an extension bar and ratchet handle into the filter
body, and loosen the body by approximately 4 turns.
WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil
are hot.
SMA102D
JMA103D
JMA104D
ENGINE MAINTENANCEZD
Changing Engine Oil (Cont'd)
MA-1013