Page 424 of 1111

F02830
F02831
BR±46
± BRAKEHYDRAULIC BRAKE BOOSTER
2154 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
(p) Inspect the rear TRAC & VSC solenoid.
(1) Release the parking brake pedal and shift the shift
lever to ºLº position.
(2) Push and hold the ºSA3º switch and ºSTRº switch
simultaneously.
NOTICE:
Do not keep the ºSTRº switch pushed down for more
than 10 seconds.
Do not keep the ºSA3º switch pushed down for more
than 5 seconds.
When operating it continuously, set the interval of
more than 20 seconds.
(3) Check that the rear wheels stop.
If the rear wheels rotate, replace the hydraulic brake booster.
(4) Release the ºSA3º switch and ºSTRº switch simulta-
neously.
(5) Check that the rear wheels rotate.
If the rear wheels stop, replace the hydraulic brake booster.
(q) Inspect the right rear ABS solenoid.
(1) Turn the selector switch to ºRHº position.
(2) Depress the brake pedal several times and release
the brake pedal when the pump begins rotating.
Wait until the pump stops.
(3) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(4) Depress the brake pedal with a force of 343 N (35
kgf, 77 lbf), record the fluid surface in the reservoir
tank of the hydraulic brake booster.
(5) Press the MAIN push switch for 10 sec., and check
that the fluid surface in the reservoir tank of the hy-
draulic brake booster does not rise up at this time.
If the fluid surface level rises up, replace the hydraulic brake
booster.
NOTICE:
Do not press MAIN push switch for more than 10 sec. When
operating the switch continuously, do it an interval of more
than 20 seconds.
(6) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(7) Depress the brake pedal.
(8) Release the parking brake pedal and shift the shift
lever to ºLº position.
(9) Once, release the brake pedal. After depressing the
brake pedal with stable force, then push and hold
MAIN push switch.
(10) Check that the right rear wheel rotates.
If the right rear wheel stops, replace the hydraulic brake boost-
er.
Page 425 of 1111

F02832
± BRAKEHYDRAULIC BRAKE BOOSTER
BR±47
2155 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
(r) Inspect the left rear ABS solenoid.
(1) Turn the selector switch to ºLHº position.
(2) Depress the brake pedal several times and release
the brake pedal when the pump begins rotating.
Wait until the pump stops.
(3) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(4) Depress the brake pedal with a force of 343 N (35
kgf, 77 lbf), record the fluid surface in the reservoir
tank of the hydraulic brake booster.
(5) Press the MAIN push switch for 10 sec., and check
that the fluid surface in the reservoir tank of the hy-
draulic brake booster does not rise up at this time.
If the fluid surface level rises up, replace the hydraulic brake
booster.
NOTICE:
Do not press MAIN push switch for more than 10 sec. When
operating the switch continuously, do it an interval of more
than 20 seconds.
(6) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(7) Depress the brake pedal.
(8) Release the parking brake pedal and shift the shift
lever to ºLº position.
(9) Once, release the brake pedal. After depressing the
brake pedal with stable force, then push and hold
MAIN push switch.
(10) Check that the left rear wheel rotates.
If the left rear wheel stops, replace the hydraulic brake booster.
(s) Stop the engine and lower the vehicle.
(t) Remove the ºSHEET Gº (SST) and disconnect the actua-
tor checker (SST) and sub±wire harness S (SST) from the
hydraulic brake booster.
(u) Connect the 2 connectors to the actuator.
(v) Clear the DTC (See page DI±389).
Page 447 of 1111
F02850Pedal Reserve Distance BR±10
± BRAKEBRAKE PEDAL
2118 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
4. CHECK PEDAL RESERVE DISTANCE
(a) Remove the floor carpet.
(b) Release the parking brake.
With the engine running, depress the pedal and measure
the pedal reserve distance, as shown.
Pedal reserve distance at 196 N (20 kgf, 44.1 lbf):
More than 93 mm (3.66 in.)
If the reserve distance is incorrect, troubleshoot the brake sys-
tem.
Page 642 of 1111

± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN±39
39 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U) OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturing
OHCOverhead Camshaft
OHVOverhead Valve
OPTOption
O/SOversize
P & BVProportioning And Bypass Valve
PCSPower Control System
PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation
PKBParking Brake
PPSProgressive Power Steering
PSPower Steering
PTOPower Take±Off
R & PRack And Pinion
R/BRelay Block
RBSRecirculating Ball Type Steering
R/FReinforcement
RFSRigid Front Suspension
RHRight±Hand
RHDRight±Hand Drive
RLYRelay
ROMRead Only Memory
RrRear
RRRear±Engine Rear±Wheel Drive
RRSRigid Rear Suspension
RWDRear±Wheel Drive
SDNSedan
SENSensor
SICSStarting Injection Control System
SOCState Of Charge
SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft
SPECSpecification
SPISingle Point Injection
SRSSupplemental Restraint System
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
STDStandard
STJCold±Start Fuel Injection
SWSwitch
SYSSystem
T/ATransaxle
TACHTachometer
TBIThrottle Body Electronic Fuel Injection
TCTurbocharger
TCCSTOYOTA Computer±Controlled System
TCVTiming Control Valve
TDCTop Dead Center
Page 646 of 1111

IN0253
WRONG CORRECT
IN0252
WRONG CORRECT IN±6
± INTRODUCTIONREPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
6 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
(k) Care must be taken when jacking up and supporting the
vehicle. Be sure to lift and support the vehicle at the prop-
er locations (See page IN±8).
Cancel the parking brake on the level place and
shift the transmission in Neutral (or N position).
When jacking up the front wheels of the vehicle, at
first place stoppers behind the rear wheels.
When jacking up the rear wheels of the vehicle, at
fitst place stoppers before the front wheels.
When either the front or rear wheels only should be
jacked up, set rigid racks and place stoppers in front
and behind the other wheels on the ground.
After the vehicle is jacked up, be sure to support it
on rigid racks. It is extremely dangerous to do any
work on a vehicle raised on a jack alone, even for
a small job that can be finished quickly.
(l) Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to the
following parts:
(1) Do not open the cover or case of the ECU unless
absolutely necessary. (If the IC terminals are
touched, the IC may be destroyed by static electric-
ity.)
(2) To disconnect vacuum hoses, pull off the end, not
the middle of the hose.
(3) To pull apart electrical connectors, pull on the con-
nector itself, not the wires.
(4) Be careful not to drop electrical components, such
as sensors or relays. If they are dropped on a hard
floor, they should be replaced and not reused.
(5) When steam cleaning an engine, protect the elec-
tronic components, air filter and emission±related
components from water.
(6) Never use an impact wrench to remove or install
temperature switches or temperature sensors.
(7) When checking continuity at the wire connector, in-
sert the tester probe carefully to prevent terminals
from bending.
(8) When using a vacuum gauge, never force the hose
onto a connector that is too large. Use a step±down
adapter for adjustment. Once the hose has been
stretched, it may leak air.
Page 670 of 1111
± MAINTENANCEINSIDE VEHICLE
MA±3
46 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
13. ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal effort or catching.
14. BRAKE PEDAL (See page BR±9)
(a) Check the pedal for smooth operation.
(b) Check that the pedal has the proper reserve distance and freeplay.
(c) Check the brake booster function.
15. BRAKES
At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side when applied.
16. PARKING BRAKE (See page BR±11)
(a) Check that the lever has the proper travel.
(b) On a safe incline, check that the vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake applied.
17. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ºPARKº MECHANISM
On a safe incline, check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in ºPº position and all brakes
released.
Page 671 of 1111

MA003±06
MA±4
± MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
47 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the ºFULLº and ºLOWº lines on the see±through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check that the brake fluid levels are near the upper level line on the see±through reservoirs.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELT
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick.
The level should be in the ºHOTº or ºCOLDºrange depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from ºPº to ºLº,
and then shift into ºPº position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re±insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 ± 80°C, 158 ± 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
Page 673 of 1111

P09958
MA01R±01
MA±6
± MAINTENANCEBRAKE
49 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
BRAKE
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT BRAKE LINE PIPES AND HOSES
HINT:
Check in a well lighted area. Check the entire circumference
and length of the brake hoses using a mirror as required. Turn
the front wheels fully right or left before checking the front brake.
(a) Check all brake lines and hoses for.
Damage
Wear
Deformation
Cracks
Corrosion
Leaks
Bends
Twists
(b) Check all clamps for tightness and connections for leak-
age.
(c) Check that the hoses and lines are clear of sharp edges,
moving parts and the exhaust system.
(d) Check that the lines install in grommets pass through the
center of the grommets.
2. INSPECT FRONT AND REAR BRAKE PADS AND
DISCS
(FRONT PADS: See page BR±16)
(REAR PADS: See page BR±25)
(FRONT DISCS: See page BR±21)
(REAR DISCS: See page BR±30)
3. INSPECT PARKING BRAKE LININGS AND DRUMS
(See page BR±35)
4. INSPECT OR CHANGE BRAKE FLUID
(See page BR±4)
Fluid: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT3