2000 BMW 528i Cam sensor

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-
Camshaft Timing Chain -. -
Measure gap (B) between secondary timing chain tensioner
and intake camshaft sensor wheel. Make note of distance.
To determine VANOS control travel:
Distance
I3 - distance A = a minimum of 8.5 mm
CAUTION-
If the adjustment travel is less than 8.5 mm the VANOS ad-
justment unit must be removed and readjusted. See
VANOS
control unit, removing (M52 engine)
and VANOS con-
trol unit, installing
(M52 engine).
Remove special tools:
Cranltshaft locking tool.
Camshaft
loclting tool set.
Air fitting.
* VANOS cable adaptor.
- Install VANOS oil line with new seal
- Install oil baffle cover above intake camshaft.
- Install cylinder head cover mounting studs to rear of head.
- Install cylinder head cover,
Tightening
torques
Cylinder head cover 10 Nrn (89 in-lb)
VANOS oil line
32 Nm (24 R-lb)
VANOS solenoid to control unit 30 Nrn (22 ft-lb)
- Installation of remaining parts is reverse of removal.

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Camshaft Timing Chain Timing chains, removing
(M52 engine)
Camshaft timing chain removal on M52 engines requires en-
gine oil pan removal.
Special
BMW sewice tools are needed for timing chain re-
moval and installation procedures. The special tools assure
propertiming of thevalvetrain. Precise marks to
setthe timing
on the camshafts are not provided for reassembly. Read the
procedures through before beginning the job.
NOTE-
If the camshafts are not properly timed, the pistons can con-
tact the valves.
- Remove VANOS control unit. See VANOS control unit, re-
moving (M52 engine).
- Remove radiator cooling fan and shroud. See 170 Radiator
and Cooling System.
- Drain cooling system. See 170 Radiator and Cooling Sys-
tem.
- Remove coolant hoses from thermostat housing and remove
thermostat housing from front of cylinder head.
- Loosen bolts for coolant pump pulley.
- Remove drive belts for alternator and AIC compressor. See
020 Maintenance.
- Remove coolant pump pulley.
Remove drive belt tensioner mounting bolts (arrows) and re-
move tensioner from front of engine.
- Remove engine speed sensor from lower timing chain cover.

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1 17-34
1 Camshaft Timing Chain
DOUBLE VAMOS SYSTEM
(M52 TU AND M54 ENGINES)
Double VANOS system function
The M52TU and M54 6-cylinder engines are equipped with a
Double VANOS system that varies intake and exhaust cam-
shaft timing.
The main components of the Double VANOS system are:
lntalte and exhaust camshafts with helical spline inserts.
Camshaft sprockets with adjustable gears.
VANOS actuators (two position piston housing with
inter-
nallexternal helical spline cup).
Three-way solenoid switching valves.
Camshaft position impulse wheels.
Hall effect camshaft position sensors.
Camshaft position
IS varied based on engine rpm, throttle po-
sition signal, intake air and coolant temperature.

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1 17-36
Camshaft Timing Chain
1 Double VANOS control unit
1. BoltM6
2. Exhaust camshaft position
sensor
3. Sealing ring
4. Camshaft end sealing plug
-tighten to 50 Nm (37 ft-lb)
5. Camshaft seal cap
6. VANOS hydraulic piston set
screw -CAUTION: left hand
thread -tighten to
10 Nm
(89 in-lb)
7. Nut M7 -tighten to
14 Nm
(1 0 ft-lb)
8. Engine lifting hook
9. Stud M7
10. Nut
M6 -tighten to 10 Nm
(89 lb-in)
11. Gasket
12. Cylinder head
13. Sealing ring
14. Intake camshaft sensol
15. Bolt M6
16. VANOS control unit
17. Copper sealing ring
18. VANOS oil feed line
19. Banjo bolt -tighten to 32 Nm
(24ft-lb)

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11 7-38
[Camshaft Timing Chain
4 Disconnect electrical harness connector (A), oil line fitting
(B), and cranltcase vent tube (squeeze at arrows).
NOJE-
Oil will drain from VANOS unit fitting. Use shop rags to keep
oil off drive belts.
- Remove cylinder head cover fasteners, and cover.
4 Remove oil baffle cover from intake camshaft
4 D~sconnect electrical connections from exhaust camshaft po-
sition sensor and VANOS control valve (arrows).
4 Using banjo bolt from VANOS control unit oil line, install test
fitting
(BMW special tool 11 3 450) to VANOS control unit.

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Camshaft Timing Chain
- Connect electrical harness connectors to camshaft position
sensors and VANOS solenoid valves.
- Remove BMW special locking tools from rear of cylinder
head.
- Remove cranltshaft locking tool and replace sealing plug.
Install intake camshaft baffle and cylinder head cover.
Checlc for correct seating of half-moon seals (A) in back of
cylinder head cover.
Use a small amount of Three Bond 1209
O or equivalent
sealant at corners
(B) of half-moon cutouts.
Similarly, seat gasket and
seal corners in front of cylinder
head, at VANOS control unit.
Tightening torque
Cylinder head cover to cylinder head
(M6) 10 Nm (89 in-lb)
- Remainder of installation is reverse of removal.
Tightening torques
Radiator fan (viscous clutch) to
coolant pump 40
Nm (30 ft-lb)
Spark plug to cylinder head
25 Nrn (18 ft-lb)
VANOS timing, checking and adjusting
(M52 TU and M54 engines)
Use this procedure to check and, if necessary, adjust cam-
shaft timing. This procedure assumes that the cylinder head
cover and intake
camshaft plastic baffle have been removed.
Also, be sure the cooling fan and the spark plugs have been
removed.
Remove primary camshaft chain tensioner cylinder
(arrow).
~~ ~ ~~ ~--~
CA UTlOAC
Primary camshaft chain tensioning piston is under spring
pressure.

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Camshaft Timing chain1
- Disconnect negative cable (-) from battery.
CAUTION-
Prior to disconnecting the battery, read the battery discon-
nection cautions given
in 001 General Cautions and
Warnings.
4 Removing top and side engine covers:
Press down on locking pins (arrows) to release locks. Lifl
intake manifold cover straight up to remove.
Pry out caps from side covers.
Remove fasteners
and covers.
NOTE-
Some early models use
pry out trim caps and fasteners to
hold the top cover in place.
Disconnect electrical harness connectors at ignition coils
(A).
Remove left and right side ignition coil mounting fasteners
and coils.
NOTE-
Make note of location of ground strap (arrow).
Remove spark plugs.
- Remove posltlve (+) terminal cable from left cylrnder head
cover.
- Unbolt left and right side cable ducts from fuel rail
Remove air filter housing and mass air flow sensor:
Disconnect mass air flow sensor and intake air tempera-
ture sensor electrical harnesses
(A and B).
Remove air filter housing mounting fastener (arrow)
Loosen intake hose clamp
(C).
Remove air filter housing with mass air sensor and intake
duct from throttle body assembly.

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I Camshaft Timins Chain
4 Using special tool 11 2 450, rotate engine clocltwise to TDC
with number one cylinder cam lobes facing each other (ar-
rows)
as shown.
4 Lock crankshaft in TDC position with BMW special tool 11 3
200 (arrow).
- Remove BMW special tool 11 2 450 and remove hub.
- Remove upper engine oil pan. See 119 Lubrication.
- Remove alternator. See 121 Battery, Starter, Alternator.
- Remove retaining bolt for oil dipstick tube from upper timing
chain cover on right side.
- Remove camshaft position sensor from right upper timing
chain cover.
< Remove right upper timing chain cover:
Remove chain tensioner
(A).
CAUTIOG
Tensioner is under spring tension. Release slowly. 1
Release fasteners (arrows) and remove cover