Page 11 of 381

CHAPTER 3
PERIODIC CHECKS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................... 3-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
LUBRICATION INTERVALS ...................... 3-1
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND
LUBRICATION CHART .............................. 3-2
FUEL TANK AND AIR FILTER .................. 3-4
COWLINGS ............................................... 3-6
ENGINE ..................................................... 3-9
CHASSIS ................................................. 3-36
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ............................ 3-55
CHAPTER 4
OVERHAULING THE ENGINE
ENGINE ..................................................... 4-1
CAMSHAFTS ............................................. 4-8
CYLINDER HEAD .................................... 4-18
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ............ 4-21
GENERATOR ........................................... 4-32
PICKUP COIL ........................................... 4-35
CLUTCH ................................................... 4-39
SHIFT SHAFT .......................................... 4-48
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP ....................... 4-50
CRANKCASE ........................................... 4-56
CONNECTING RODS AND
PISTONS ................................................. 4-63
CRANKSHAFT ......................................... 4-74
TRANSMISSION ..................................... 4-79
CHAPTER 5
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR AND THERMOSTAT .............. 5-1
RADIATOR AND THERMOSTAT .............. 5-3
OIL COOLER .............................................. 5-9
WATER PUMP ......................................... 5-12
Page 37 of 381

1 - 25
SPECIAL TOOLS
Compression
gauge
90890-03081
Adapter
90890-04136Compression gauge
Adapter
These tools are used to measure engine
compression.
90890-03112Pocket tester
This tool is used to check the electrical
system.
Pressure
gauge
90890-03153
Adapter
90890-03151Pressure gauge
Adapter
These tools are used to measure the fuel
pressure.
90890-03149Test coupler adapter
This tool is used to check the electrical
control system.
90890-03171Co, diagnosis switch box
This tool is used to check the electrical
control system.
Valve spring com-
pressor
90890-04019
Attachment
90890-04108
90890-04114
Valve spring compressor
Attachment
These tools are used to remove or install
the valve assemblies.
Middle driven shaft
bearing driver
90890-04058
Mechanical seal
installer
90890-04078
Middle driven shaft bearing driver
Mechanical seal installer
These tools are used to install the water
pump seal.
90890-04086Clutch holding tool
This tool is used to hold the clutch boss
when removing or installing the clutch
boss nut.
90890-04111Valve guide remover
This tool is used to remove or install the
valve guides.
Tool No. Tool name/Function Illustration
MODEUP
YES/ON
DOWN
NO/OFF
Page 41 of 381

ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
2 - 3
Oil filter
Oil filter type Cartridge (paper) ----
Bypass valve opening pressure 180 ~ 220 kPa
(1.8 ~ 2.2 kgf/cm
2
, 25.6 ~ 31.3 psi)----
Oil pump
Oil pump type Trochoidal ----
Inner rotor-to-outer rotor tip clear-
ance0.09 ~ 0.15 mm (0.004 ~ 0.006 in) ----
Outer rotor-to-oil pump housing
clearance0.03 ~ 0.08 mm (0.001 ~ 0.003 in) ----
Cooling system
Radiator capacity 2.75 L (2.42 Imp qt, 2.91 US qt)
Radiator cap opening pressure 95 ~ 125 kPa
(0.95 ~ 1.25 kgf/cm
2
, 13.1 ~ 17.8 psi)----
Upper radiator core
Width 414 mm (16.3 in) ----
Height 248 mm (9.76 in) ----
Depth 24 mm (0.94 in) ----
Lower radiator core
Width 211 mm (8.31 in) ----
Height 158 mm (6.22 in) ----
Depth 24 mm (0.94 in) ----
Coolant reservoir
Capacity 0.6 L (0.53 Imp qt, 0.63 US qt) ----
Water pump
Water pump type Single-suction centrifugal pump ----
Reduction ratio 88/47
´
28/25 (2.097) ----
Maximum impeller shaft tilt ---- 0.15 mm
(0.006 in)
Starting system type
Electric starter
Spark plugs
Model (manufacturer)
´
quantity R0256R-10 (NGK)
´
4 ----
Spark plug gap 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in) ----
Cylinder head
Maximum warpage ---- 0.06 mm
(0.0024 in) Item Standard Limit
Page 56 of 381

2 - 18
SPEC
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES
Item Fastener Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Remarks
Nm m·kgf ft·lb
Spark plugs – M10 4 13 1.3 9.4
Cylinder head Nut M10 8 50 5.0 36
E
Cylinder head Cap nut M10 2 50 5.0 36E
Cylinder head Bolt M6 2 12 1.2 8.7
Camshaft caps Bolt M6 28 10 1.0 7.2
E
Cylinder head cover Bolt M6 6 12 1.2 8.7
Oil passage check bolt Bolt M8 1 20 2.0 14
Cap bolt (timing chain tensioner) Bolt M6 1 10 1.0 7.2
Camshaft sprocket Bolt M7 4 24 2.4 17
Generator rotor Bolt M10 1 65 6.5 47
E
Pickup coil rotor Bolt M10 1 45 4.5 32E
Water pump inlet pipe Bolt M6 1 10 1.0 7.2LT
Water pump outlet pipe Bolt M6 1 10 1.0 7.2LT
Oil/water pump assembly
driven sprocketBolt M6 1 15 1.5 11LT
Oil pump Bolt M6 1 12 1.2 8.7
Oil cooler Bolt M20 1 63 6.3 45
E
Engine oil drain bolt – M14 1 43 4.3 31
Oil strainer housing Bolt M6 2 10 1.0 7.2
LT
Oil/water pump assembly
driven sprocket coverBolt M6 1 12 1.2 8.7LT
Oil delivery pipe Bolt M6 1 10 1.0 7.2LT
Oil filter bolt Bolt M20 1 70 7.0 50
Oil filter cartridge – M20 1 17 1.7 12
E
Exhaust pipe joints Bolt M8 8 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe Bolt M8 1 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe bracket Bolt M8 1 24 2.4 17
Exhaust pipe emission check
boltsBolt M6 4 10 1.0 7.2
Muffler clamp Bolt M8 1 20 2.0 14
Muffler Bolt M10 1 38 3.8 27
Muffler bracket Bolt M8 2 28 2.8 20
Crankcase (cylinder head) Stud bolt M10 10 10 1.0 7.2
E
Crankcase Bolt M9 10 32 3.2 23E
Crankcase Bolt M6 2 14 1.4 10E
Crankcase Bolt M6 14 12 1.2 8.7E
Crankcase Bolt M8 2 24 2.4 17E
Generator rotor cover Bolt M6 9 12 1.2 8.7
Clutch cover Bolt M6 9 12 1.2 8.7
Pickup coil rotor cover Bolt M6 7 12 1.2 8.7
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Page 60 of 381

2 - 22
SPEC
EB202000
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES
ENGINE LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES
Lubrication point Lubricant
Oil seal lips
LS
O-ringsLS
BearingsE
Crankshaft pinsE
Piston surfacesE
Piston pinsE
Connecting rod bolts and nuts MOLYKOTE® G-n paste
Crankshaft journals
E
Camshaft lobesM
Camshaft journalsM
Valve stems (intake and exhaust)M
Valve stem ends (intake and exhaust)E
Water pump impeller shaftE
Oil pump rotors (inner and outer)E
Oil pump housing E
Oil strainer E
Starter clutch idle gear inner surfaceE
Starter clutch assemblyE
Primary driven gearE
Transmission gears (wheel and pinion)M
Main axle and drive axleM
Shift drumE
Shift forks and shift fork guide barsE
Shift shaft E
Shift shaft bossLS
Cylinder head cover mating surfaceYamaha bond
No. 1215
Cylinder head coverYamaha bond
No. 1215
Crankcase mating surfaceYamaha bond
No. 1215
Clutch cover (crankcase mating surface)Yamaha bond
No. 1215
Generator rotor cover (crankcase mating surface)Yamaha bond
No. 1215
Pickup coil rotor cover (crankcase mating surface)Yamaha bond
No. 1215
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES
Page 63 of 381
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
2 - 25
COOLANT FLOW CHART
Thermostat assembly
Coolant reservoir
Upper radiator
Lower radiator
Water pump
Drain bolt Oil coolerWater jacket
COOLANT FLOW CHART
Page 66 of 381
2 - 28
SPEC
1Left handlebar switch lead
2Starter cable
3Main relay
4Speed sensor
5Throttle stop screw
6Sidestand switch lead
7Oil level switch lead
8Main switch lead
9Headlight and meter sub-wire har-
ness coupler0Horn lead
AHeadlight and meter sub-wire harness lead
BThrottle cable
CClutch hose
DWire harness (to headlight and meter sub-wire harness)
EWire harness
FFuel tank overflow hose
GWater pump breather hose
HCoolant reservoir breather hose
IAir filter case breather hose
CABLE ROUTING
Page 67 of 381
2 - 29
SPEC
JFuel tank breather hose
KCDI unit
LFall detection switch
MFuse box
NRelay unit
Align the portions of the main
switch lead and left handle-
bar switch lead marked with
white tape with the radiator
bracket at the frame.õFasten the starter cable and wire harness with a plastic band.
‚Fasten the oil level switch lead, speed sensor lead, sidestand
switch lead and stator coil assembly lead with a plastic band.
ëFasten the air filter breather hose, fuel tank overflow hose, clutch
hose and fuel tank breather hose with a plastic band.
ä20 mm (0.79 in)
ìRoute the sidestand switch lead behind the water pump breather
hose.
íRoute the oil level switch lead to the outside of the water pump
breather hose guide.
CABLE ROUTING