1999 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA cruise

Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATION TRANSMISSION, CLUTCH AND
DIFFERENTIAL0A7A1
General Information0A
0B7B1
Maintenance and Lubrication0B
Manual Transmission7A1
7C1
HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
Automatic Transmission7B1
1A7D
Heater and Ventilation1A
Clutch7C1
1B7E
Air Conditioning1B
Transfer7D7F
STEERING, SUSPENSION, WHEELS
AND TIRESDifferential (Front)7E
3
Differential (Rear)7F
3A8
Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM3B18A
Front End Alignment3A
Electrical System8
3C18B
Power Steering (P/S) System3B1
Wiring Diagram8A3D8C
Air Bag Steering Wheel and Column3C1
Lightening System8B3E8D
Front Suspension3D
Instrumentation / Driver Information8C
3F8E
Rear Suspension3E
Windows, Mirrors, Security and Lock8D
8G
Wheels and Tires3F
Cruise Control System8E
4A2
DRIVE SHAFT AND PROPELLER SHAFT
Immobilizer control system (if equipped)8G4B9
Front Drive Shaft / Shaft Bearing,
Oil Seal4A2BODY SERVICE
Body Service9
510
Propeller Shaft4B RESTRAINT SYSTEM
5A10A
BRAKE SYSTEM
Restraint System10
5B10B
Brakes5
Seat Belt10A
5C
Brake Pipe / Hose / Master Cylinder5A
Air Bag System10B
5E2
Front Brake5B
Parking and Rear Brake5C
6-1
Antilock Brake System (ABS)5E2
6A2
ENGINE
6B
General Information and
Diagnosis (H27 Engine)6-1
6C
6E2
Engine Mechanical (H27 Engine)6A2
6F2
Engine Cooling6B
6G
Engine Fuel6C
6H
Engine and Emission Control System
(SFI For H27 Engine)6E2
6K
Ignition System (H27 Engines)6F2
Cranking System6G
Charging System6H
Exhaust System6K
NOTE:
For the screen toned Sections in the above table, refer to the same section of the Related Manuals
mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-33
Surges
(Engine power varia-
tion under steady
throttle or cruise.
Feels like the vehicle
speeds up and down
with no change in the
accelerator pedal.)Defective spark plug
(excess carbon deposits, improper gap, and
burned electrodes, etc.)Spark plugs in Section 6F2.
Variable fuel pressure
(clogged fuel filter, kinky or damaged fuel hose
and line, faulty fuel pressure regulator)“DIAG. FLOW TABLE B-3” in this
section.
Faulty EGR system “DTC P0400 DIAG. FLOW TABLE”
in this section.
Faulty MAF sensor MAF sensor in Section 6E2.
Faulty injector Fuel injector in Section 6E2.
Faulty ECM (PCM) Inspection of ECM (PCM) and its
circuit in this section.
Excessive detonation
(The engine makes
sharp metallic knocks
that change with throt-
tle opening. Sounds
like pop corn pop-
ping.)Engine overheating Refer to “OVERHEATING” in this
table.
Faulty spark plug Spark plugs in Section 6F2.
Improper ignition timing Ignition timing in Section 6F2.
Clogged fuel filter and fuel lines Fuel pressure check in Section
6E2.
Faulty EGR system “DTC P0400 DIAG. FLOW TABLE”
in this section.
Faulty ECT sensor or MAF sensor ECT sensor or MAF sensor in Sec-
tion 6E2.
Faulty injector Fuel injector in Section 6E2.
Faulty ECM (PCM) Inspection of ECM (PCM) and its
circuit in this section.
Excessive carbon deposits in combustion
chamberPiston and cylinder head cleaning
in Section 6A2.
Poor knock sensor performance “DTC P0325 DIAG. FLOW TABLE”
in this section.
Overheating
Inoperative thermostat Thermostat in Section 6B.
Poor water pump performance Water pump in Section 6B.
Clogged or leaky radiator Radiator in Section 6B.
Improper engine oil grade Engine oil and oil filter change in
Section 0B.
Clogged oil filter or oil strainer Oil pressure check in Section 6A2.
Poor oil pump performance Oil pressure check in Section 6A2.
Dragging brakes Diagnosis in Section 5.
Slipping clutch Diagnosis in Section 7C1.
Blown cylinder head gasket Cylinder head inspection in Section
6A2. Condition Possible Cause Correction

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-37
TERMINAL CIRCUIT NORMAL VOLTAGE CONDITION
E61-1Power source for CO adjusting
resistor (if equipped)10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
E61-2 Power source for back up 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON and OFF
E61-3 – – –
E61-4Cruise control module
(throttle opening signal)
(if equipped)Ignition switch ON, Voltage varies as specified at figure in
cruise control diagnosis of Section 8E while throttle valve is
opened gradually.
E61-5Duty output terminal
(vehicle with monitor connector)0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
E61-6 Tachometer 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, engine stops
E61-7Malfunction indicator lamp
(“SERVICE ENGINE SOON” lamp)0 – 2.5 V Ignition switch ON, engine stops
10 – 14 V Engine running
E61-8 A/C cut signal (if equipped)0 – 1.5 V A/C is not operating
10 – 14 V A/C is operating
E61-9 Main relay10 – 14 V Ignition switch OFF
0 – 2 VIgnition switch ON or for 4 seconds
after ignition switch OFF
E61-10 CO adjusting resistor (if equipped) – –
E61-11 – – –
E61-12Data link connector (5V)
(Vehicle with monitor connector)4 – 6 V Ignition switch ON
E61-13 Data link connector (12V) 10 – 14 V Scan tool not connected to DLC
E61-14Test switch terminal
(Vehicle with monitor connector)10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
E61-15 Rear defogger switch (if equipped)0 – 1.5 VIgnition switch ON, rear defogger
switch OFF
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, rear defogger
switch
E61-16 Heater blower switch10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, heater blower
switch OFF
0 – 1.5 VIgnition switch ON, heater blower
switch ON
E61-17 A/C signal (if equipped)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, A/C switch or
heater blower switch OFF
0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, A/C switch ON
and heater blower switch ON
E61-18 – – –
E61-19 “4WD” lamp0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, Transfer lever :
4H or 4L range
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Transfer lever :
2H range
E61-20 “O/D OFF” lamp (A/T vehicle)0 – 1 VFor 4 sec. after ignition switch ON
or overdrive cut switch ON
10 – 14 VAfter 4 sec. from ignition switch ON
and overdrive cut switch OFF
E61-21 “POWER” lamp (A/T vehicle)0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, P/N change
switch : POWER mode
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, P/N change
switch : NORMAL mode

6-1-38 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
E61-22A/C condenser fan motor relay
(if equipped)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, A/C not oper-
ated and Engine coolant temp. :
less than 113°C, 235°F
E61-23 Fuel pump relay0 – 2.5 VFor 3 sec. after ignition switch ON
or while engine running
10 – 14 VAfter 3 sec. from ignition switch ON
with engine stopped
E61-24Ground for CO adjusting resistor
(if equipped)––
E61-25 – – –
E61-26 – – –
E61-27 – – –
E61-28 Fuel level sensor 0 – 6 VIgnition switch ON
Voltage depends on fuel level
E61-29Diag. switch terminal
(vehicle with monitor connector)10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
E61-30 ABS control module 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
E61-31Power/Normal change switch
(A/T vehicle)0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, P/N change
switch : POWER mode
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, P/N change
switch : NORMAL mode
E61-32 Lighting switch0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, lighting switch
OFF
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, lighting switch
ON
E61-33 Overdrive cut switch (A/T vehicle)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, overdrive cut
switch released
0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, overdrive cut
switch pressed
E61-34 Stop lamp switch0 – 1 VBrake pedal released (switch OFF),
Ignition switch ON
10 – 14 VBrake pedal depressed (switch ON),
Ignition switch ON
E61-35 Cruise control module (if equipped) 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
C51-3-1 Intake air temp. sensor 2.2 – 3.0 VIgnition switch ON, Sensor ambient
temp. : 20°C, 68°F
C51-3-2 Engine coolant temp. sensor 0.5 – 0.9 VIgnition switch ON, Engine coolant
temp. : 80°C, 176°F
C51-3-3 Knock sensor About 2.5 VWith engine running at idle after
warned up
C51-3-4 Power source 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
C51-3-5 Ground for MAF sensor – –
C51-3-6 Ground – –
C51-3-7 4WD switch0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, Transfer lever :
4H or 4L range
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Transfer lever :
2H range
C51-3-8 Manifold absolute pressure sensor 3.3 – 4.3 V Ignition switch ON and engine stops TERMINAL CIRCUIT NORMAL VOLTAGE CONDITION

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-105
DTC P0500 (DTC No.24) Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
1. Speedometer
2. Vehicle speed sensor
3. Cruise control module (if equipped)
4. ECM (PCM)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
Vehicle speed signal not inputted although fuel is kept
cut for longer than 5 seconds
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•Vehicle speed sensor circuit open or short
•Vehicle speed sensor
•Vehicle speed sensor drive gear or driven gear
•Speedometer malfunction
•Cruise control module malfunction (if equipped)
•ECM (PCM)

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-107
[A] Fig. for Step 3 / [B] Fig. for Step 4, 6, 7
Fig. for Step 55 VSS visual inspection:
1) Remove VSS referring to “TRANSFER”
section.
2) Check VSS drive and driven gears for
damage and excessive wear.
Are they in good condition?Poor VSS connection or VSS
malfunction.
If connection is OK, substi-
tute a known-good VSS and
recheck.Replace VSS.
6 Speedometer circuit check:
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect
G11 coupler from combination meter.
2) With ignition switch ON leaving engine
OFF, check voltage between C20-1 and
C20-2 terminal of VSS coupler.
Is voltage 4 V or more?Substitute a known-good
combination meter and
recheck.Go to Step 7.
7 Cruise control module circuit check (if
equipped):
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect
E132 coupler from cruise control mod-
ule.
2) With ignition switch ON leaving engine
OFF, check voltage between C20-1 and
C20-2 terminal of VSS coupler.
Is voltage 4 V or more?Substitute a known-good
cruise control module and
recheck.“BLU/YEL” wire open/
short or faulty ECM
(PCM).
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.
1. VSS coupler
2.“BLU/YEL” (C20-1) terminal
3.“BLK/YEL” (C20-2) terminal
4.“BLU/BLK” (C20-3) terminal
Step Action Yes No
1. VSS coupler
2. VSS driven gear
3. VSS drive gear

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-5
1. Air cleaner 22. Fuel level sensor 39. A/C controller (if equipped)
2. Intake air temp. sensor 23. Monitor connector (if equipped) 40. Data link connector/Immobilizer control mod-
ule (if equipped)
3. Mass air flow sensor 23-1. Diag. switch terminal 41. ABS control module
4. EVAP canister purge valve 23-2. Test switch terminal 42. Main relay
5. Throttle position sensor 23-3. Output duty select switch terminal 43. Ignition switch
6. Idle air control valve 23-4. Duty output terminal 44. Park/Neutral position switch in TR switch (A/T)
7. Camshaft position sensor 24. Fuel filter 45. Battery
8. EGR valve 25. Fuel pressure regulator 46. Starter magnetic switch
9. Manifold absolute pressure sensor
(if equipped)26. Immobilizer indicator lamp (if equipped) 47.“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T)
10. Fuel injector 27. Tank pressure control valve 48.“POWER” lamp (A/T)
11. PCV valve 28. EVAP canister 49. Lighting switch (A/T)
12. Ignition coil assembly 29. Knock sensor 50. Stop lamp switch (A/T)
13. Engine coolant temperature sensor 30. ECM/PCM (Engine control module/Powertrain con-
trol module)51. O/D cut switch (A/T)
14. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 1 sensor 1) (if equipped)31. Malfunction indicator lamp 52. POWER/NORMAL change switch (A/T)
15. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 2 sensor 1) (if equipped)32. Electric loads (rear defogger (if equipped), lighting) 53. 4WD low switch (A/T)
16. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 1 sensor 2) (if equipped)33. Power steering pressure switch 54. Transmission range switch (A/T)
17. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 2 sensor 2) (if equipped)34. Heater blower fan switch 55. Solenoid valve A (A/T)
18. Warm-up three way catalytic converter
(if equipped)35. Cruise control module 56. Solenoid valve B (A/T)
19. Three way catalytic converter
(if equipped)36. Vehicle speed sensor 57. TCC solenoid valve (A/T)
20. Crankshaft position sensor
(if equipped)37. Combination meter 58. A/T input speed sensor (A/T)
21. Fuel pump 38. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 59. A/T vehicle (output) speed sensor (A/T)

6E2-10 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT OF ECM (PCM) CONNECTOR (VIEWED FROM HARNESS SIDE)
1. Fuel injector No.1 17.“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) 34. Power steering pressure switch
2. Fuel injector No.2 18.“POWER” lamp (A/T) 35. Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
3. Fuel injector No.3 18-1.“4WD” lamp (4WD) 36. Lighting switch
4. Fuel injector No.4 18-2. 4WD air pump assembly (4WD) 37. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
4-1. Fuel injector No.5 19. 4WD switch (4WD) 38. Heater blower motor (if equipped)
4-2. Fuel injector No.6 20. Power/Normal change switch (A/T) 39. A/C control module (amplifier)
5. EGR valve (if equipped) 21. O/D cut switch (A/T) 40. ABS control module
6. Idle air control 21-1. 4WD low switch (4WD) 41. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank1) (if equipped)
7. EVAP canister purge valve 22. Main relay 41-1. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank2) (if equipped)
8. Ignition coil for No.1 23. Transmission range switch (Park/Neutral
Position Switch) or clutch pedal position switch42. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank1) (if equipped)
8-1. Ignition coil for No.2 24. Starter magnetic switch 42-1. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank2) (if equipped)
9. Ignition coil for No.3 24-1. Cruise control module (if equipped) 43. Intake air temp. sensor
9-1. Ignition coil for No.4 25. Vehicle speed sensor 44. Engine coolant temp. sensor
10. Ignition coil for No.5 26. Combination meter 45. Throttle position sensor
10-1. Ignition coil for No.6 27. Data link connector 46. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
11. Fuel pump relay 28. TCC solenoid (A/T) 47. Manifold absolute pressure sensor (if
equipped)
12. Fuel pump 29. Shift solenoid-B (A/T) 48. Mass air flow sensor
13. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 30. Shift solenoid-A (A/T) 49. Camshaft position sensor
14. A/C condenser fan motor (if equipped) 31. Transmission range switch (sensor) (A/T) 50. Crankshaft position sensor (if equipped)
15. Knock sensor 32. A/T input speed sensor (A/T) 51. Monitor connector (if equipped)
16. Malfunction indicator lamp 33. A/T vehicle (output) speed sensor (A/T) 52. Engine control module
(Powertrain control module)
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
E61-1 Power source for CO adjusting resistor
(if equipped)E61-13 Data link connector E61-25—
E61-2 Power source for back up E61-14 Test switch terminal (if equipped) E61-26—
E61-3—E61-15 Rear defogger switch (if equipped) E61-27—
E61-4 Cruise control module
(Throttle opening signal)E61-16 Heater blower switch E61-28—
E61-5 Duty output terminal (if equipped) E61-17 A/C signal (if equipped) E61-29 Diag. switch terminal (if equipped)
E61-6 Tachometer E61-18—E61-30 ABS control module (if equipped)
E61-7 MIL (“SERVICE INGINE SOON” lamp) E61-19“4WD” lamp E61-31 Power/Normal change switch (A/T)
E61-8 A/C cut signal (if equipped) E61-20“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) E61-32 Lighting switch
E61-9 Main relay E61-21“POWER” lamp (A/T) E61-33 O/D cut switch (A/T)
E61-10 CO adjusting resistor (if equipped) E61-22 A/C fan motor relay (if equipped) E61-34 Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
E61-11—E61-23 Fuel pump relay E61-35 Cruise control module (if equipped)
E61-12—E61-24 Ground for CO adjusting resistor (if
equipped)