1999 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA Fuel

6-1-102 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
5) Connect 12 V-battery to EVAP canister purge valve (3) termi-
nals. In this state, blow hose “A” (1).
Air should come out of hose “B” (2).
If check result is not as described, replace EVAP canister
purge valve.
6) Connect vacuum hoses.
7) Connect EVAP canister purge valve coupler securely.WARNING:
Do not suck the air through valve. Fuel vapor inside valve
is harmful.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-103
DTC P0460 Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
WIRING DIAGRAM/CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool and run
engine for 1 min.
3) Check pending DTC by using scan tool.
1. Fuel level sensor
2. Fuel meter in combination meter
3. ECM (PCM)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
Fuel level sensor output voltage higher than specified
value is detected for specified time.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•Fuel level gauge or its circuit
•Fuel level sensor or its circuit
•ECM (PCM)
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following condition is satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION PRO-
CEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)

6-1-104 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Step Action Yes No
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” per-
formed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in this
section.
2 Does fuel level meter in combination meter indi-
cate “E” (Empty)?Replenish fuel tank with
fuel and go to Step 3.Go to Step 3.
3 Check fuel level sensor and its circuit:
1) Check voltage between terminal E61-28 and
ground with ignition switch ON.
Is it about 7.1 V or more?Go to Step 4. Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM (PCM).
Check for intermittent
referring to “INTERMIT-
TENT AND POOR CON-
NECTION” in Section
0A.
4 Is voltage in Step 3 “9 – 14 V”?“BLU/WHT” wire shorted
to power circuit or fuel
level meter malfunction.Go to Step 5.
5 Check Fuel Level Sensor:
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect fuel
level sensor connector (L15 – R01).
2) Check for proper connection to fuel level
sensor at L15-4 and L15-3 terminals.
3) If OK, then check resistance between R01-4
and R01-3 terminals. (Refer to “FUEL LEVEL
GAUGE (SENDER GAUGE)” in Section 8C.)
Is value close to one of above values indicated?“BLU/WHT” or “BLK/YEL”
circuit open.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.Check “BLU/WHT” and
“BLK/YEL” wires
between R01 and R02
connections.
If OK, replace fuel level
sensor.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-105
DTC P0500 (DTC No.24) Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
1. Speedometer
2. Vehicle speed sensor
3. Cruise control module (if equipped)
4. ECM (PCM)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
Vehicle speed signal not inputted although fuel is kept
cut for longer than 5 seconds
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•Vehicle speed sensor circuit open or short
•Vehicle speed sensor
•Vehicle speed sensor drive gear or driven gear
•Speedometer malfunction
•Cruise control module malfunction (if equipped)
•ECM (PCM)

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-113
DTC P1450/P1451 Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction/Perfor-
mance Problem
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Barometric pressure sensor is installed in ECM (PCM).
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
For DTC P1450
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC by using scan tool and run engine for 1 min.
3) Check DTC by using scan tool.
For DTC P1451
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool and warm up
engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Increase engine speed to 3,000 r/min. in 3rd gear in case of M/T and “2” range in case of A/T.
4) Release accelerator pedal and with engine brake applied, keep vehicle coasting for 5 sec. or more (keep fuel
cut condition for 5 sec. or more). If fuel cut condition is not kept for 5 sec. or more, coast down a slope in
engine speed 1600 – 3000 r/min for 5 sec. or more.
5) Stop vehicle and run engine at idle.
6) Repeat steps 3) – 5) 2 times.
7) Check pending DTC by using scan tool.
TROUBLESHOOTING (DTC P1450/P1451)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
DTC P1450 :
Barometric pressure out of specification is detected.•Barometric pressure sensor in ECM
(PCM)
DTC P1451 :
While running under conditions described for “DTC CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE”, barometric pressure value compared with intake
manifold vacuum value in fuel cut state is not as specified.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•Manifold absolute pressure sensor
performance problem
•Barometric pressure sensor in ECM
(PCM)
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW
TABLE” in this section.
2 Is DTC P1451 set? Go to Step 3. Substitute a known-good
ECM (PCM) and recheck.
3 MAP sensor check :
1) Check MAP sensor and its circuit referring to
Steps 2 and 3 of “DTC P1408 Diag. Flow Table”.
Is check result satisfactory?Substitute a
known-good
ECM (PCM) and
recheck.MAP sensor or its circuit mal-
function.

6-1-116 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
Table B-1 Fuel Pump Circuit Inspection
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION
1. To ignition switch 4. Fuel pump relay
2. Main fuse 5. Fuel pump
3. Main relay 6. ECM (PCM)
CAUTION:
Check to make sure that connection is made between correct terminals.
Wrong connection can cause damage to ECM, wire harness etc.
Step Action Yes No
1 Fuel pump operation check :
1) Remove fuel filler cap.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
Is fuel pump operation sound heard for 3 sec.
after ignition switch ON?Fuel pump circuit is in
good condition.Go to Step 2.
2 Fuel pump circuit check :
1) With ignition switch OFF, remove fuel pump
relay from connector.
2) Check for proper connection to relay at
each terminal.
3) If OK, using service wire, connect terminals
E07-7 and E07-8 of relay connector. (See
Fig.)
Is fuel pump heard to operate at ignition switch
ON?Go to Step 3.“BLU/BLK”, “PNK/BLK” or
“BLK” circuit open or fuel
pump malfunction.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-117
Fig. for Step 2
Table B-2 Fuel Injectors and Circuit Inspection
WIRING DIAGRAM
3 Fuel pump relay check :
1) Check fuel pump relay referring to “FUEL
PUMP RELAY INSPECTION” in Section
6E2.
Is it in good condition?“BLK/WHT” or “WHT/
GRN” circuit open or poor
E61-23 connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.Replace fuel pump relay. Step Action Yes No
1. Fuel pump relay connector
1. To ignition switch 4. Injector No.1 7. Injector No.4 10. ECM (PCM)
2. Main fuse 5. Injector No.2 8. Injector No.5
3. Main relay 6. Injector No.3 9. Injector No.6

6-1-118 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
INSPECTION
Step Action Yes No
1 Check injector for operating sound :
Using sound scope, check each injector for
operating sound at engine cranking.
Do all 6 injectors make operating sound?Go to Step 2. Go to Step 3.
2 Wire harness check :
1) Remove ECM (PCM) cover and disconnect
connectors from ECM (PCM).
2) Check for resistance between following ter-
minals of ECM (PCM) connector discon-
nected.
Fuel injector and its circuit resistance (C51-
2-1 – C51-3-4, C51-2-2 – C51-3-4, C51-2-8 –
C51-3-4, C51-2-9 – C51-3-4, C51-2-21 – C51-
3-4 and C51-2-22 – C51-3-4) :
14.2 – 14.8
Ω
ΩΩ Ω at 20°C (68°F)
Is check result as specified?Fuel injector circuit is in
good condition.“PNK”, “PNK/BLK”, “PNK/
GRN”, “PNK/BLU”, “GRY/
GRN” and “GRY/BLK”
shorted each other.
3 Does none of 6 injectors make operating sound
at Step 1?Go to Step 4. Check coupler connec-
tion and wire harness of
injector not making oper-
ating sound and injector
itself (Refer to “FUEL
INJECTOR INSPEC-
TION” in Section 6E2).
4 Check power circuit of injectors for open and
short.
Is it normal?Check all 6 injectors for
resistance respectively.
It resistance is OK, substi-
tute a known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.Power circuit open or
short.