1999 PONTIAC GRAND PRIX engine

yellowblue
6-32
Brakes
Brake Fluid
Your brake master cylinder reservoir is on the driver's
side of the engine compartment. It is filled with DOT
-3
brake fluid.
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the
reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid
goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake
lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level
goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking outof the brake system. If it is, you should have your brake
system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your
brakes won't work well, or won't work at all.
So, it isn't a good idea to ªtop offº your brake fluid.
Adding brake fluid won't correct a leak. If you add fluid
when your linings are worn, then you'll have too much
fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add
(or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is
done on the brake hydraulic system.
CAUTION:
If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the
engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot
enough. You or others could be burned, and your
vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only
when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
When your brake fluid falls to a low level, your brake
warning light will come on. See ªBrake System Warning
Lightº in the Index.

yellowblue
6-33
What to Add
When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT
-3 brake
fluid. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only.
Refer to ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in the
Maintenance Schedule.
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area
around the cap before removing it. This will help keep
dirt from entering the reservoir.
CAUTION:
With the wrong kind of fluid in your brake
system, your brakes may not work well, or they
may not even work at all. This could cause a
crash. Always use the proper brake fluid.
NOTICE:

Using the wrong fluid can badly damage
brake system parts. For example, just a few
drops of mineral
-based oil, such as engine
oil, in your brake system can damage brake
system parts so badly that they'll have to be
replaced. Don't let someone put in the
wrong kind of fluid.

If you spill brake fluid on your vehicle's
painted surfaces, the paint finish can be
damaged. Be careful not to spill brake fluid
on your vehicle. If you do, wash it off
immediately. See ªAppearance Careº in
the Index.

yellowblue
6-59
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on
a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the
driver's side. You can see it if you look through the
windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This
code will help you identify your engine, specifications
and replacement parts.
Service Parts Identification Label
You'll find this label on the underside of your trunk lid.
It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this
label is:

your VIN,

the model designation,

paint information and

a list of all production options and
special equipment.
Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.

yellowblue
6-63
Fuse Description
DIC/HVAC Rear Defog, HVAC, Driver
Information Center, Daytime
Running Lamps, Heated Seats
PWR DROP Power Drop Ignition
CANISTER
VENTCanister Vent Solenoid
DRL Daytime Running LampsUnderhood Electrical
Center -- Passenger's Side
Some fuses are in a fuse
block on the passenger's
side of the engine
compartment. Pull off the
cover labeled FUSES to
expose the fuses.

yellowblue
6-66
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamps Bulb Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back
-Up 3156. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Center High
-Mounted Stop 1141. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Parking/Turn Signal 3357 NAK. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlamps High/Low Beam 9007. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stop/Tail/Turn Signal 3057. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Sidemarker 194. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Sidemarker 194. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacities and Specifications
Please refer to ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº
in the Index for more information.
Automatic Transaxle with Overdrive
Pan Removal and Replacement 8.0 quarts (7.5 L). . .
After Complete Overhaul 10.0 quarts (9.5 L). . . . . . .
*When draining/replacing converter or auxiliary
cooler, more fluid may be needed.Cooling System Including Reservoir
3100 (Code M) 11.0 quarts (10.42 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 (Code K) 12.3 quarts (11.7 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 Supercharged (Code 1) 12.3 quarts (11.7 L). . . .
Refrigerant (R
-134a),
Air Conditioning*1.9 lbs. (0.85 kg) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Crankcase (Oil Change with Filter Change)
3100 (Code M) 4.5 quarts (4.3 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 (Code K) 4.5 quarts (4.3 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 Supercharged (Code 1) 4.5 quarts (4.3 L). . . . .
Fuel Tank17.7 gallons (67 L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
*See ªAir Conditioning Refrigerantsº later in
this section.
Note: All capacities are approximate. When adding
fluid, be sure to fill to the appropriate level, as
recommended in this manual. Recheck fluid level after
filling. See ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in
the Index for more information.

yellowblue
6-67 3100 (Code M) Engine Specifications
Type V6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displacement 191 CID (3.1L L82). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firing Order 1
-2-3-4-5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Temperature 195
F (91
C) . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 160. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 (Code K) Engine Specifications
Type V6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displacement 231 CID (3.8L L36). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firing Order 1
-6-5-4-3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Temperature 195
F (91
C) . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 Supercharged (Code 1)
Engine Specifications
Type V6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displacement 231 CID (3.8L L67). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firing Order 1
-6-5-4-3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Temperature 195
F (91
C) . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 240. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

yellowblue
6-68
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the
air conditioning system in your vehicle needs
refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If
you're not sure, ask your dealer.
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
All Engines z4508572 or A1096C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery
3100 (Code M) 600 CCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 (Code K) 690 CCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800 Supercharged (Code 1) 770 CCA. . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Filter
All Engines AC Type PF47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV Valve
All Engines CV892C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator Cap
All Engines AC Type RC27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spark Plugs
3100 (Code M) AC Type 41
-940 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gap: 0.060 inches (1.52 cm)
3800 (Code K) AC Type 41
-921 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gap: 0.060 inches (1.52 cm)
3800 Supercharged
(Code 1) AC Type 41
-921 or NGK . . . . . . . . . . . .
Type PTR4B
-15
Gap: 0.060 inches (1.52 cm)
Wiper Blades
Type Hook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 20 inches (50.8 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheelbase 110.5 inches (280.7 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tread Width
Front 62.0 inches (157.5 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear 61.5 inches (156.1 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 196.5 inches (499.1 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Width 72.7 inches (184.5 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Height 54.7 inches (139.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

yellowblue
Scheduled Maintenance
7-5
The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles
(166 000 km) should be performed after 100,000 miles
(166 000 km) at the same intervals. The services shown
at 150,000 miles (240 000 km) should be performed at
the same interval after 150,000 miles (240 000 km).
See ªOwner Checks and Servicesº and ªPeriodic
Maintenance Inspectionsº following.
Footnotes

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the
California Air Resources Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify
the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the
completion of the vehicle's useful life. We, however,
urge that all recommended maintenance services be
performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance
be recorded.* Your vehicle has an Engine Oil Life Monitor. This
monitor will show you when to change the engine oil
and filter
-- usually between 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and
7,500 miles (12 500 km) since your last oil change.
Under severe conditions, the indicator may come on
before 3,000 miles (5 000 km). Never drive your vehicle
more than 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12 months
without an oil and filter change.
The system won't detect dust in the oil. So if you drive
in a dusty area, be sure to change your oil and filter
every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner if the CHANGE
OIL SOON light comes on. Remember to reset the Oil
Life Monitor whenever the oil is changed. For more
information, see ªChange Oil Soon Lightº in the Index.
+ A good time to check your brakes is during tire
rotation. See ªBrake System Inspectionº under ªPeriodic
Maintenance Inspectionsº in Part C of this schedule.