1999 MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI rear axle

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General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chassis Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WORKSHOP MANUAL
SUPPLEMENT
FOREWORD
This Workshop Manual contains procedures for
service mechanics, including removal, disassembly,
inspection, adjustment, reassembly and
installation. Use the following manuals in
combination with this manual as required.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION MANUAL
N9806CNCP9
N9806CNCP9-A
WORKSHOP MANUAL
S9806CNCP9
All information, illustrations and product
descriptions contained in this manual are current
as at the time of publication. We, however, reserve
the right to make changes at any time without prior
notice or obligation.
The EVOLUTION -VI is sold exclusively through
RALLIART Inc. Since the EVOLUTION-VI is a rally-
based model, it will not be warranted and will not be
homologated for general production. Therefore, any
service matters on the EVOLUTION-VI should be
inquired to RALLIART Inc. as usual.
EVOLUTION-VI

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation March 1999
Interior and Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) . . . . . . . . .
.
Heater, Air Conditioner and
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

27-1
REAR AXLE
CONTENTS
GENERAL 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outline of Change 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICANT 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Axle Total Backlash Check 31. . . . . . . . . . .
Gear Oil Level Check 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gear Oil Change 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid Level Check 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bleeding 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AYC Operation Check 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Pressure Check 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Carrier Oil Seal
Replacement 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Speed Sensor Output Voltage
Measurement 37. . . . .
Action When Battery Runs Out 38. . . . . . . . . . . .
HYDRAULIC UNIT
39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SENSOR RELAY
41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AYC-ECU 42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

REAR AXLE – General / Service Specifications / Lubricant27-2
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGE

The descriptions of the service procedures for the AYC system including the troubleshooting using
an MUT-II tester has been incorporated.
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

ItemsStandard valueLimit
Rear axle total backlash mm–5
Pressure generated by hydraulic unit MPa0 – 1.6–
Wheel bearing axial play mm–0.05
Wheel bearing rotation starting torque Nm–1.0 or less
LUBRICANT

ItemsSpecified lubricantCapacity
Gear oilTorque
transfer
differential
DifferentialHypoid gear oil API classification GL-5 or higher
SAE viscosity No. 90, 80W0.41 ± 0.02

differentialTorque transfer
mechanismMITSUBISHI GENUINE DIA QUEEN AYC FLUID0.700
0.05

Hydraulic piping fluidDia Queen ATF SPII or equivalent1

Torque transfer mechanism oil seal lipsVaselineAs required

REAR AXLE – Special Tools27-3
SPECIAL TOOLS
ToolNumberNameUse
MB991502MUT-II sub-
assemblyInspection of AYC
(diagnosis display by MUT-II)
MB991529Diagnosis code
check harnessInspection of AYC
(diagnosis display by AYC warning lamp)
MD998330
(MD998331)Oil pressure
gauge
(2,942 kPa)Hydraulic pressure measurement

MB991705Hose adapter
MB990925Bearing & oil seal
installer setPressfitting of oil seal
MB991115Oil seal installerPressfitting of oil seal
(used in combination with MB990938)
MD998812Installer capPressfitting of oil seal nism of vehicles with AYC>
MD998813Installer 100
MD998829Installer adapter
(60)

REAR AXLE – Special Tools / Troubleshooting 27-4
MB990925
Brass bar
Bar (one-touch type)Toolbox
Installer adapter
Tool number (MB990925)O.D. mmTool number (MB990925)O.D. mm
AMB99092639.0AMB99093363.5
MB99092745.0MB99093467.5
MB99092849.5MB99093571.5
MB99092951.0MB99093675.5
MB99093054.0MB99093779.0
MB99093157.0BMB990938–
MB99093261.0CMB990939–
TROUBLESHOOTING
BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING CONDITIONS
Refer to Group 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting / Inspection Service Points.
NOTE
Before starting the troubleshooting procedure, make sure that the following items have been checked
okay.

The correct steering wheel has been properly installed in the neutral position of the steering column
shaft.

Tire and wheel sizes are correct with correct specifications. Inflation pressure, balance, and wear
conditions are okay.

Wheel alignment is correct.

The engine, suspension, and other parts have not been remodeled so as to affect the AYC system.
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
READING THE DIAGNOSIS CODE
Read the diagnosis code using an MUT-II tester or the AYC warning lamp.
(Refer to Group 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting / Inspection Service Points.)
ERASING THE DIAGNOSIS CODE
Refer to Group 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting / Inspection Service Points.

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-5
3. INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE
Diagnosis
code No.Diagnosis itemsRef. page
12Power supply voltage (valve power supply) system (open- or short-circuit)27-6
21FR wheel speed sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-6
22FL wheel speed sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-6
23RR wheel speed sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-6
24RL wheel speed sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-6
25Wrong-diameter tire27-8
26Faulty wheel speed sensor27-9
31Steer sensor (ST-1, ST-2, ST-N) system (open-circuit)27-10
32Steer sensor (ST-N) system (short-circuit)27-10
33Steer sensor (ST-N) system27-11
34Steer sensor (ST-1, ST-2) system (short-circuit)27-11
41TPS system (open- or short-circuit)27-12
51Longitudinal acceleration sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-12
52Longitudinal acceleration sensor27-13
56Lateral acceleration sensor system (open- or short-circuit)27-12
61Stop lamp switch system (open-circuit)27-13
65ABS monitor system (open-circuit or defective ABS)27-14
71Proportioning valve system (open- or short-circuit)27-14
72Directional control valve (right) system (open- or short-circuit)27-15
73Directional control valve (left) system (open- or short-circuit)27-16
81AYC relay system (open- or short-circuit)27-17
82Electric pump system27-18
83Electric pump system27-19

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-6
4. INSPECTION PROCEDURES FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Code No. 12: Power supply voltage (valve power supply)
systemProbable cause
This code is output when the AYC-ECU power supply voltage drops below, goes
beyond, a specified level.
Defective harness or connector

Defective battery

Defective AYC-ECU
NOTE
Refer to the corresponding item if any other diagnosis code is being output.
Is the battery voltage correct?NG
Replace
OK
Measure at B-96 AYC-ECU connector.

Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.

Ignition switch: ON

Voltage across 31 and body ground
OK:System voltageNGCheck the following connectors:
B-96, B-94, B-49, B-75, B-76
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check and repair harness between
ignition switch (IG
2) and AYC-ECU. OKReplace AYC-ECU.NG
Repair
Code Nos. 21, 22, 23, 24: Wheel speed sensor systemProbable cause
This code is output if any one of three wheel speed sensors fails to provide an input
even after the other wheel exceeded 8 km/h.
Defective harness or connector

Defective ABS-ECU

Defective AYC-ECU

NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Replace ABS-ECU.
NG
Check harness between AYC-ECU
and ABS-ECU.NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
Is an ABS diagnosis code No. 21, 22,
23, or 24 output?YESRefer to Group 35B – Troubleshooting
NO
Measure at B-95 AYC-ECU connector.

Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.

Ignition switch: ON

Turn tire at 1/2 to 1 revolution/sec.

Voltage across 6/7/8/9 and body
ground
OK:42 mV or more (when mea-
sured with a circuit tester)
120 mV-P or more (when
measured with an oscillo-
scope)OKCheck the following connector:
B-95
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following connectors:
B-24, B-95NG
RepairNG
Repair

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-7

OK
Check the wheel bearing.
NG
Check and repair the harness between
wheel speed sensor and AYC-ECU.
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-95, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19NG
Repair
OK
Measure at B-95 AYC-ECU connector.

Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.

Resistance across 7-20 (front, LH),
6-19 (front, RH), 9-22 (rear, LH),
and 8-21 (rear, RH).
OK:1.4 – 1.8 kΩ.NGCheck the wheel speed sensor. (Refer
to Group 35B.)
Check the installation of wheel speed
sensor.NG
Repair
OK
Check the wheel speed sensor output
voltage. (Refer to P.27-37)NGCheck the wheel speed sensor and
ABS rotor. (Refer to Group 35B.)NG
Replace
NG
Replace