Chapter 5 - Wheels and tires
pg. 75 Wheels and tires
Wheels and  tires
 
The handling and  riding comfort of the vehicle is dependent on the inflation pressure and  the type of tires fitted. Read
the following pages carefully. 
General  information, Wear indicator, Tire economy, Flat spots
76
Snow chains, Winter tires77
Inflation pressure78
Uniform tire quality  grading79
pg. 76 Wheels and tires
General information
 
Your vehicle  is equipped  with tires according to the tire information label located on the rear facing side of the
right front door. 
The following is an  example  of a  tire designation code 225/50R16: 
225 =  tire width in mm. 
50 =  tire profile. This is the relationship (in percent) between the section height and  the width of the tire. 
R  =  radial tires. 
16 =  diameter in inches. 
The tires have good road holding characteristics and  offer  good handling on dry and  wet  surfaces. It should be  noted
however  that the tires have been developed to give these features on snow/ice-free surfaces. Certain models are
equipped  with "all-season" tires, which provide a somewhat higher degree of winter roadholding on slippery
surfaces than  tires without the "all-season" rating.  However, for optimum road holding on icy or snow covered
roads - we recommend suitable winter tires on all four wheels.  When replacing tires, be  sure that the new tires are
the same size designation, type (radial)  and  preferably from  the same manufacturer, on all four wheels. Otherwise there
is a  risk of altering the car's road-holding and  handling characteristics. 
NOTE:  When storing wheel/tire assemblies (e.g. winter tires and  wheels), either stand the assemblies upright or
suspend them off the ground. Laying wheel/tire assemblies on their sides for prolonged periods  can cause wheel and/or
tire damage. 
Wear indicator 
The tires have a  so-called "wear indicator" in the form  of a  number of narrow strips running across or parallel to the
tread. When approx. 1/16" (1.6 mm) is left on the tread, these strips show up and  indicate that the tire should be
replaced.  
Tires with less than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread have a  very poor grip in rain or snow. 
When replacing worn tires, it is recommended that the tire be  identical  in type (radial)  and  size as the one  being
replaced.  Using a  tire of the same make (manufacturer) will prevent alteration of the driving characteristics of the
vehicle. 
To  improve tire economy:
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different  design as this  could also negatively affect overall tire road grip. Volvo recommends  195/65 R15 winter tires
on 15" steel wheels on all C70 models including  those equipped  with 16", 17" or  18" wheels. 
Winter tires wear  more quickly on dry roads in warm weather. They should be  removed when the winter driving
season has ended. 
Studded tires  should be  run-in 300-600 miles (500-1000 km) during which  the car should be  driven as smoothly as
possible to give the studs the opportunity to seat properly in the tires. The car tires should have the same rotational
direction throughout their entire lifetime. In other words,  if you wish to rotate the wheels, make sure that the same
wheels are always on the same side of the car. 
NOTE:  Please consult state or local  regulations  restricting the use of studded winter tires before installing such tires. 
* Where permitted 
pg. 78 Wheels and tires (cont.)
Checking  and  correcting tire pressure
 Check the tire pressure when refueling.
 The tire pressure should be  corrected only when the tires are cold.
 With warm tires, correct only when the pressure is too low. The tire temperature rises after driving just  a  few miles. 
Vehicle Loading 
The tires on your Volvo will perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire
information label*  located on the rear facing edge of the passenger's  door. This label  lists both the tire and  vehicle
design limits. 
Do not load your car beyond  the load limits indicated. 
* Please note that the tire information label  indicates pressures for both comfort and  fuel economy. 
 
Tire pressure  label
pg. 79 Wheels and tires (cont.)
Uniform tire quality  grading
 
ALL PASSENGER  CAR TIRES  MUST CONFORM TO  FEDERAL SAFETY  REQUIREMENTS IN
ADDITION TO  THESE GRADES  
TREADWEAR  
The treadwear  grade is a  comparative  rating based on the wear  rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a  specified government test course. For example, a  tire graded at 150 would wear  one  and  one  half (1 1/2) times as
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