Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 123 Specifications
Specifications
 
This chapter  contains facts and  figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. 
Oil/Fluids specifications
124
Engine  specifications125
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems126
Front/rear suspensions126
Transmission, Capacities,  Vehicle loading127
Electrical system/bulbs128
Dimensions  and weights129
Service manuals, Road assistance130
pg. 124 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil  quality
 
Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or  Energy Conserving (EC) II  
For best fuel economy and  engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils.  Oil
with a  different  quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection. Synthetic oils  complying with oil quality
requirements are recommended for : driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a
trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas. 
Extra  oil additives must not be used  unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.  
NOTE:  SAE 15 W -40 oil should only be  used in extreme operating conditions such as trailer towing in sustained
ambient temperatures over 104° F (40° C). However, SAE 10W -30 synthetic oil would be  a  better alternative in such
conditions. 
SAE  15W-30 should not be used  under normal operating conditions.  
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures): 
Engine  oilQuality: Meeting API specification SG or
SH Capacity (incl. filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8
liters)*
Automatic transmission
fluid Quality:
 ATF Dexron IIE/ III and  Mercon Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters)
ProCarManuals.com 
Manual transmission  fluidQuality: Volvo synthetic gearbox oil
1161423
Capacity:  2.2 US qts (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid Quality: ATF Capacity: 0.85 US qts. (0.8 liters)
Brake fluid Quality: DOT 4+ Capacity: 0.64 US qts. (0.6 liters)
* Add 0.95 qts. (0.9 liters) if the oil cooler has been drained 
All specifications are subject to change without notice.  
pg. 125 Engine
Engine
 
Liquid-cooled gasoline, 5-cylinder, in-line engine. Aluminum alloy cylinder block with cast-iron cylinder liners cast
directly into block. Aluminum alloy cylinder head with double overhead camshafts and  separate intake  and  outlet
channels. 
Engine lubrication is provided by an  eccentric pump driven from  the crankshaft. Full-flow type oil filter.  Exhaust
emission control accomplished by multiport fuel injection, heated oxygen  sensor(s) and  three-way catalytic converter. 
Designation:  Volvo B  5254 T
Output                             190 hp at 5100  rpm (142  kw  85 rps)
Max torque                      199 ft. lbs.  at 1800 -4998  rpm (270  Nm/30 -83.3  rps)
Number of cylinders              5
Bore                             3.27"  (83 mm)
Stroke                          3.54"  (90 mm)
Displacement                    2.4 liters
Compression ratio                9.0:1
Number of valves                20
Valve  clearance                  Self -adjusting
Designation:  Volvo B  5234 T3
Output                             236 hp at 5100  rpm (176  kw/85  rps)
Max torque                      243 ft. lbs.  at 2700 -5100  rpm (330  Nm/45 -85 rps)
Number of cylinders              5
Bore                             3.19"  (81 mm)
Stroke                          3.54"  (90 mm)
Displacement                    2.3 liters
Compression ratio                8.5:1
Number of valves                20
Valve  clearance                  Self -adjusting
All specifications are subject to change without notice.  
  
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