Page 577 of 1463

M162 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F1-7
41
44
45
56
57
58
59
60
62
64
65
66
67
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
86
87
89 00
01
02
03
04
05
08
09
10
11
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
26
27
29
30
31
34
35
40
Failure
codeDescription
Coolant temperature sensor open
Coolant temperature sensor short
Coolant temperature sensor signal failure
Intake temperature sensor open
Intake temperature sensor short
Intake temperature sensor signal failure
Low battery voltage
HFM sensor signal failure
HFM sensor signal failure(Low)
HFM sensor signal failure(High)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(no engine revolution signal)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(rpm > max. value)
No.1 cylinder recognition failure
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(gab recognition failure)
Transmission coding failure
CAN communication failure : ASR
-
Transponder signal failure
CAN communication failure : TCU(A/T only)
CAN communication failure : TOD(E32 only)
-
-
CAN communication failure :
communication initialization failure
Fuel pump relay short(PWR)
Fuel pump relay open/short(GND)
Purge valve short
Failure
codeDescription
Purge valve open/short
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(PWR)
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(GND)
No.1 knock sensor signal failure
No.2 knock sensor signal failure
No.1 cylinder synchronization failure
-
-
Cluster S/W defectave
No ignition voltage output(No.1 ignition coil)
No ignition voltage output(No.2 ignition coil)
No ignition voltage output(No.3 ignition coil)
Crankshaft position sensor adaptation failure
Start signal recognition failure
No.1 injector short(PWR)
No.1 injector open/short(GND)
No.2 injector short(PWR)
No.2 injector open/short(GND)
No.3 injector short(PWR)
No.3 injector open/short(GND)
No.4 injector short(PWR)
No.4 injector open/short(GND)
High oxygen sensor voltage
Low oxygen sensor amplifying voltage
Oxygen sensor operating failure
Not excessive lean indication in oxygen
sensor(during coasting)
Oxygen sensor heater short(PWR)
Oxygen sensor heater open/short(GND)
Low oxygen sensor voltage
SELF DIAGNOSIS FAILURE CODE
Page 656 of 1463

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-7
No ignition voltage output(NO.1 ignition coil;
1, 4cylinder)
No ignition voltage output(NO.2 ignition coil;
2, 3cylinder)
Cranshaft position sensor adaption failure
Start signal recognition failure
No.1 injector short(PWR)
No.1 injector open/short(GND)
No.2 injector short(PWR)
No.2 injector open/short(GND)
No.3 injector short(PWR)
No.3 injector open/short(GND)
No.4 injector short(PWR)
No.4 injector open/short(GND)
High oxygen sensor voltage
Low oxygen sensor amplifying voltage
Oxygen sensor operating failure
Not excessive lean indication in oxygen
sensor(during coasting)
Oxygen sensor heater short(power)
Oxygen sensor heater open/short(GND)
Low oxygen sensor voltage
Short learning control failure
Lambda control failure (rich stop)
Lambda control failure (lean stop)
Lambda idle adaptation failure(above rich
threshold)
Lambda idle adaptation failure(below lean
threshold)
learning control failure(rich, low load) Coolant temperature sensor open
Coolant temperature sensor short
Coolant temperature sensor signal failure
Intake temperature sensor open
Intake temperature sensor short
Intake temperature sensor signal failure
Low battery voltage
HFM sensor signal failure
HFM sensor signal failure (Low)
HFM sensor signal failure (High)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(no engine revolution signal)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(rpm > max. value)
No.1 cylinder recognition failure
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(gab recognition failure)
Transmission coding failure
Transponder signal communication failure
CAN communication failure : TCU(A/T only)
CAN communication failure :
communication initialization failure
Fuel pump relay short(PWR)
Fuel pump relay open/short(GND)
Purge valve short
Purge valve open/short
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(PWR)
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(GND)
No.1 knock sensor signal failure
No.1 cylinder synchronization failure 00
01
02
03
04
05
08
09
10
11
17
18
19
20
21
25
26
31
34
35
40
41
44
45
56
58
Failure
codeDescriptionFailure
codeDescription
64
65
67
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
86
87
89
93
96
97
98
99
100
SELF DIAGNOSIS FAILURE CODE (FOR E23 ENG)
Page 713 of 1463
1F2-64 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
1 Purge Switchover Valve
2 Molded Hose
3 Fuel Tube (270 mm)
4 Clamp
5 Molded Hose
6 Intake Manifold
7 Throttle Body
VACUUM SYSTEM
Manual Transmission
8 Fuel Pressure Regulator
9 Vacuum Line Rubber Hose (40 mm)
10 Vacuum Tube (Gray, 540 mm)
11 Rubber Cap
12 Molded Hose
13 Vacuum Tube (Brown)
14 Connector
Page 714 of 1463
M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-65
15 Manual Transmission
16 Distributor
Automatic Transmission
A. To Canister
B. To Auto Locking Hub
Page 776 of 1463
OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F3-47
2. Remove the connecting rod (9).
3. Disconnect the vacuum lines (13, 14).
4. Remove the accelerator control damper (10).
(Manual transmission vehicle)
5. Remove the suction line (16) and pressure line (4).
6. Remove the banjo bolt (1) and then remove the seal (2)
and fuel line (3).
7. Remove the plastic clip (8) on the injection line.
Removal Procedure
1. Position then no.1 cylinder at 15° ATDC.
Notice
Do not rotate the engine in opposition direction of engine
rotation.
8. Disconnect the injection lines (15) from the injection pump
(25).
9. Remove the banjo bolt (1) and then remove the seal (7)
and return line (5).
Page 780 of 1463
OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F3-51
12. Connect the vacuum line (13, 14).
13. Connect the connecting rod (9).
14. Connect the accelerator control damper (10).
(Manual transmission vehicle)
15. Install the chain tensioner.
16. Install the vacuum pump.
17. Check the start of delivery.
18. Adjust the idle speed.
11. Assemble the plastic clip (8).
Page 978 of 1463

SECTION 5A
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-2
Model Part Numbers and Applications . . . . . . 5A-2
Model Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-2
Clutch Pack Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-3
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-4
Schematic and Routing Diagrams . . . . . . . . 5A-5
TCU Circuit (Diesel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-5
TCU Circuit (Gasoline) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-6
Shift Pattern Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-7
661LA Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-7
661LA Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-8
662LA Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-9
662LA Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-10
662LA Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-11
E32 Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-12
E32 Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-13
E32 Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-14
E23 Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-15
E23 Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-16
E23 Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-17
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-18
Operator Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-20
Gear Select Lever Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-20
Driving Mode Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-21
Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
Electronic Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
Hydraulic Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-31
Power Train System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-42
Torque Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-43
Clutch Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-44Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-45
One Way Clutches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-45
Planetary Gear Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-45
Parking Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-46
Power Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-47
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-47
Power Flow - Park and Neutral . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-48
Power Flow - Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-49
Power Flow - Manual 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-50
Power Flow - Drive 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-51
Power Flow - Drive 2 and Manual 2 . . . . . . . 5A-52
Power Flow - Drive 3 and Manual 3 . . . . . . . 5A-54
Power Flow - Drive 3 Lock Up and Manual
3 Lock Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-56
Power Flow - Drive 4 (Overdrive) . . . . . . . . . 5A-57
Power Flow - Drive 4 Lock Up . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-59
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-60
Diagnostic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-60
Mechanical Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-69
Self Diagnosis Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-75
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Transmission Fluid Test Procedure . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Electronic Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-80
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-82
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-82
Removal and Installation of Transmission . . . 5A-82
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Rebuild Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Assembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-94
Front and Rear Band Adjustment . . . . . . . . 5A-128
Page 979 of 1463
5A-2 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL PART NUMBERS AND APPLICATIONS
Transmission
0574-000001 (9)
0574-000002 (8)
0574-000004 (10)
0574-000005 (7)Torque Converter
179K
160K
160K
179KEngine Version
661LA
E32
662LA(Turbo)
E23
MODEL SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Torque Converter
Mean diameter of fluid circuit
Maximum torque multiplication
Stall speed (rpm)
0574-000001 (D23LA)
0574-000002 (E32)
0574-000004 (D29LA)
0574-000005 (E23)
0574-000020
0574-000021
Gear Ratios
First
Second
Third
Fourth
Reverse
Lubricant
Type
Capacity
Dry System
Service Refill
Gear Train End Float
Gear Set Pinion End FloatDescriprtion
260
2.0 : 1
2100 - 2250
2050 - 2250
2100 - 2200
1800 - 2100
2.741 : 1
1.508 : 1
1.000 : 1
0.708 : 1
2.429 : 1
Castrol TQ95 or other approved fluid
9.0 Litres (approx)
4.5 Litres (approx)
0.50 - 0.65 mm
0.10 - 0.50 mm DWMC P/NO
36100-05420 (1)
36100-05430 (1)
36100-05410 (1)
36100-05440 (1)