Page 127 of 1463
1B1-54 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Unscrew the stretch bolt.
Installation Notice
Sectional View
1 Oil Pan
2 Cover
3 Crankshaft Front Seal
4 Flywheel MTG Bolt
5 Crankshaft
6 Dowel Pin
7 Plate
8 TGCC
9 Bolt
10 Front Drive Plate
11 Rear Drive Plate
12 Rivet
13 Segment
14 Ring Gear
lReplace the bolt when the stretch side diameter (d) of
the flywheel mounting bolt is less than 8.0mm.
lFor the stretch bolt tightening, keep the socket wrench
and Tommy-bar to be 90° and tighten as specified.
2. Remove the flywheel for manual transmission vehicles, or
the driven plate (3), and plate (2) for Auto. transmission
vehicle.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.Tightening Torque1st step 45+5 Nm
2nd step 90° + 10°
Page 190 of 1463

SECTION 1B2
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-2
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B2-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-17
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-21
Power Steering Pump and A/C Bracket . . . 1B2-22
Hydraulic Engine Mounting Insulator . . . . . . 1B2-25
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-28
Tensioning Deivce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-30
Tensioning Device Shock Absorber . . . . . . 1B2-31
Poly V-Belt Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-32
Cylinder Head Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-35
Cylinder Head Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-37
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-39
Timing Gear Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-44
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . 1B2-47
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper . . . . . . . . 1B2-49
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-52
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-53
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-54
Flywheel/Driven Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-60
Camshaft Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-62
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-65
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-66
Camshaft Timing Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-69
Valve Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-72
Valve Stem Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-76
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-77
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-80
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-85
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-86
Crankcase Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-87
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-88
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-90
Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-93
Piston Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-95
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-97
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element . . . . . . . . 1B2-99
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-101
Oil Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-103
Oil Non-Return Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-104
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-105
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106
Core Plugs in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106
Cylinder Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-108
Crankcase Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-110
Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . 1B2-112
Page 191 of 1463

1B2-2 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
N
· ·· ·
·m
35 - 40
10 - 15
5 - 10
21 - 25
30
56 - 66
50 - 60
22.5 - 27.5
41.5 - 49.5
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
9 - 11
9 - 11
9 - 11
22.5 - 27.5
10
+90°
55
+90°
+90°
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 10
9 - 10
200
+90°
40
+90°
45
+90°
35
9 - 11
20
+90°
20
+90°
20 / + 90°
20 / + 90°
22.5 - 27.5Application
Power Steering Hydraulic Lines
A/C High Pressure and Liquid Hose
Radiator Support Menber Bolt
Fuel Supply and Return Hose to Fuel Distributor
Exhaust Manifold and Pipe
Propeller Shaft to Transmission
Engine Mounting Nut
Alternator Carrier Bolt
Belt Pulley Bolt
Steering Pump Bolt
A/C Bracket Bolt
Intake Air Duct Bolt
Ignition Cable Cover Bolt
Cylinder Head Cover Bolt
Camshaft Adjuster Bolt
Cylinder Head Front Cover Bolt
Flange Bolt in Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket
Cylinder Head Bolt
Cooling Fan Bracket Bolt
Timing Gear Case Cover Bolt M8
M6
Crankshaft Rear Cover Bolt
Vibration Damper Center Bolt
Connecting Rod Bearing Cap Bolt
Flywheel Stretch Bolt
Amarture Bolt in Flywheel
Ring and Seal Cover Nut in Flywheel
Sprocket Bolt to Exhaust Camshaft
Camshaft Adjuster Flange Bolt
Intake Flange Shaft Bolt
Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt
Page 236 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-47
CRANKSHAFT SEALING REAR COVER
Preceding Work : Removal of the automatic transmission drive plate or flywheel
1 Bolt (M6 x 20, 6 pieces)......................... 9-11 Nm
2 Radial Shaft Seal
3 Rear Cover4 Sleeve
5 Bolt (M6 x 85, 2 pieces)......................... 9-11 Nm
6 Washer
Page 240 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-51
Engine Lock 602 589 00 40 00
2. Remove the start motor and install the engine lock to the
flywheel ring gear.
3. Remove the center bolt.
Installation Notice
4. Remove the vibration damper assembly using the puller.
5. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
Notice
If possible, don’t separate the vibration damper and the
pulley.Tightening Torque1st step 180 - 220 Nm
2nd step + 90°
Page 242 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-53
CRANKSHAFT REAR RADIAL SEAL
Preceding Work : Removal of flywheel or drive plate
1 Special Tool
2 Special Tool3 Crankshaft Rear Seal
Tools Required
601 589 03 43 00 Sleeve
Replacement Proceudre
1. Remove the radial seal with a screw driver.
Notice
Use a clean cloth not to damage the radial seal mounting
hole and the crankshaft.
2. Install the special tool (2) to the crankshaft.
3. Apply the engine oil on the special tool (2).
Notice
Do not use the grease.
4. Install the radial seal on the inner parts assembler.
5. Press in the special tool (1) until the radial seal is stopped.
6. Check for leaks while operating the engine.
Page 249 of 1463
1B2-60 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
FLYWHEEL/DRIVEN PLATE
Preceding Work : Removal of manual or automatic transmission
1 Flywheel Mounting Bolt
(M10 x 22, 8 pieces) ................ 1st Step 45 Nm
2nd Step 90°+10°
2 Plate3 Driven Plate (A/T)
4 Dowel Pin
5 Flywheel (M/T)
Service Data Standard (Stretch Bolt)
Nominal Size
Stretch Side Diameter
Bolt Length
Tightening TorqueM x 1.5
8.5 - 0.2 mm
8.0 mm
21.8 - 22.2 mm-
When New
Min. Diameter
When NewD
d
L
1st step 50 Nm, 2nd step 90°
Page 250 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-61
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Unscrew the stretch bolt.
Installation Notice
Sectional View
1 Oil Pan
2 Cover
3 Radial Seal
4 Bolt
5 Crankshaft
6 Dowel Pin
7 Washer (Thickness : 3.5 mm)
8 Washer
9 Bolt
10 Front Drive Plate
11 Rear Drive Plate
12 Rivet
13 Segment
14 Ring Gear
lReplace the bolt when the stretch side diameter (d) of
the flywheel mounting bolt is less than 8.0mm.
lFor the stretch bolt tightening, keep the socket wrench
and Tommy-bar to be 90° and tighten as specified.
2. Remove the flywheel for manual transmission vehicles,
or the driven plate (3), and plate (2) for Auto. transmission
vehicle.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.Tightening Torque1st step 45 Nm
2nd step90°+5°