Page 193 of 1463
1B2-4 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE
000 589 10 99 01
Torque Wrench
112 589 00 72 00
Oil Extractor000 589 72 21 00
Torque Wrench
001 589 66 21 00
Torque Wrench
000 589 01 10 00
Box Wrench Insert124 589 15 21 00
Radiator Cap
Testing Unit
116 589 02 34 00
Screw-Fixed Pin000 589 40 37 00
Hose Clamp
Page 196 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-7
SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE (Cont’d)
103 589 01 63 00
Rivet Set
103 589 02 09 00
Oil Filter
Socket Wrench102 589 12 15 00
Drift
615 589 01 33 00
Caulking Bolt
102 589 00 15 00
Drift
000 589 51 37 00
Clamping Strap001 589 72 21 00
Torque Wrench 601 589 03 14 00
Sleeve
Page 198 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-9
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Tools Required
000 589 10 99 01 Torque Wrench
000 589 40 37 00 Hose Clamp
112 589 00 72 00 Oil Extractor
Page 201 of 1463
1B2-12 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
12. Discharge the refrigerant from A/C system, and disconnect
the discharge pipe and suction pipe from the compressor.
14. Remove the fuel feed and return line.
Notice
Before removing the fuel lines, release the pressure in the
fuel system.
Installation Notice 13. Remove the acceleration control cable and automatic
transmission pressure cable. 11. Remove the hydraulic pipe of power steering.
Notice
Completely drain the oil.
Tightening Torque 21 - 25 Nm
Page 203 of 1463
1B2-14 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
20. Disconnect following sensors connector.
lHFM sensor.
lCoolant temperature sensor.
l2 knock sensors.
lCamshaft and crankshaft sensors.
21. After removing the ignition coil cover, disconnect the ignition
coil connector.
22. Remove the harness cover and disconnect the 6 injection
valve connectors. Disconnect the main harness.
23. Separate the hose toward engine from canister purge
solenoid valve.
24. Remove the automatic transmission oil cooler line.
Page 206 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-17
CRANKCASE VENTILATION SYSTEM
Operation at Idling and Mid-Load
1 HFM Sensor
2 Cylinder Head Cover
3 Oil Spearation Chamber (Full-Load or Over
Mid-Load)
4 Intake Air Duct (Cross Pipe)
5 Vent Line (Full-Load or Over Mid-Load)
6 Throttle Valve
7 Restrictor, Diameter 1.1mm (Mid-Load at Idling)
8 Intake Manifold
9 Vent Line (Mid-Load at Idling)
10 Air Conditioner Bracket11 Oil Separation Chamber (Mid-Load at Idling)
12 Crank Chamber
13 Oil Return Pipe
14 Oil Pan
15 Timing Gear Case Cover
16 Crankcase
17 Chain Housing
A Fresh Air
C Blow-by Gas
D Vent Connection
Page 207 of 1463
1B2-18 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Operation at Idling and Mid-Load
lThe throttle valve(6) is closed or very partially opened, and
the vacuum pressure in intake manifold is high.
The blow-by gas and the fresh air that is additionally supplied
through the vent connection(D) in the crankcase in partial
load gets supplied to the combustion chamber from the crank
chamber(12) through the oil separation chamber(11), air-
conditioner bracket(10), vent line(9), and restrictor(7)
mounted to the cylinder head.
The circulated engine oil returns to the oil pan through the
oil return pipe(13) at the bottom of oil separation
chamber(11).
The fresh air gets supplied to the crank chamber(12) through
the HFM sensor(1), intake air duct(4), vent line(5), oil
separation chamber(3), chain housing(17), and the timing
gear case cover(15).
The additional supply of the fresh air is needed to prevent
from forming the residues of the engine oil.
Page 208 of 1463
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-19
Operation When Full-Load at Partial Load
1 HFM Sensor
2 Cylinder Head Cover
3 Oil Spearation Chamber (Full-Load or Over
Mid-Load)
4 Intake Air Duct (Cross Pipe)
5 Vent Line (Full-Load or Over Mid-Load)
6 Throttle Valve
7 Restrictor, Diameter 1.1mm (Mid-Load at Idling)
8 Intake Manifold
9 Vent Line (Mid-Load at Idling)
10 Air Conditioner Bracket11 Oil Separation Chamber (Mid-Load at Idling)
12 Crank Chamber
13 Oil Return Pipe
14 Oil Pan
15 Timing Gear Case Cover
16 Crankcase
17 Chain Housing
A Fresh Air
C Blow-by Gas
D Vent Connection