
6E–194
4JX1–TC ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Lubrication System Trouble
StepActionVa l u e ( s )Ye sNo
1DEFINITION:
In road tests oil pressure doesn’t rise, or oil is foul to
excess.
Was OBD System check performed?
—Go to Step 2
Go to OBD
System
Check
21. Perform a bulletin research.
2. If a bulletin that addresses the symptom is found,
correct the condition as instructed in the bulletin.
Was a bulletin found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 3
31. Check if a correct engine oil is used.
2. If a problem is found, change engine oil.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 4
41. Check the oil pressure meter for damage.
2. Check the oil unit harness and connector for
damage.
3. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 5
51. Check oil pipe connections for leakage.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 6
61. Check oil filter for clogging.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 7
71. Check valve clearance.
2. If a problem is found, adjust as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 8
81. Check camshaft bearing for wear.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 9
91. Check crankshaft & connecting rod bearings for
wear.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 10
101. Check oil pump for damage.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
—Verify repairGo to Step 11

6E–228
4JX1–TC ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
General Description (Air Induction)
Air Induction System
The air induction system filters contaminants from the
outside air, and directs the progress of the air as it is
drawn into the engine. A remote-mounted air cleaner
prevents dirt and debris in the air from entering the
engine. The air duct assembly routes filtered air to the
throttle body. Air enters the engine by to following steps:
1. Through the throttle body.
2. Into the intake manifold.
3. Through the cylinder head intake ports.
4. Into the cylinders.
General Description (Fuel Metering)
Deceleration Mode
The ECM reduces the amount of fuel injected when it
detects a decrease in the Accelerator position.
Fuel Injector
Fuel injector comprises the solenoid, hydraulic line, and
fuel line. Fuel injection is controlled by the continuity time
signal and continuity start timing signal from ECM to the
solenoid
ECM determines the running conditions of engine by
input signals such as engine speed. Accelerator throttle
valve opening, and engine coolant temperature, thereby
to send the solenoid the best suited signal to the engine
status. When current is carried to the solenoid, the
armature opens the poppet valve to alow high pressure oil
to run into the injector. Under the pressure of the oil, the
piston and plunger are depressed to compress the fuel in
the combustion chamber of the plunger. Specifically, the
pressure of the fuel compressed is increased by a piston
top/ plunger bottom area ratio over the pressure of high
pressure oil, thereby lifting the fuel nozzle end needle for
injecting fuel.
Fuel Metering System Components
The fuel metering system is made up of the following
parts:
The fuel injectors.
The intake throttle body.
The Accelerator position (AP) sensor
The ECM.
The crankshaft position (CKP) sensor.
The camshaft position (CMP) sensor.
Basic System Operation
Fuel is supplied through fuel filter to the fuel pump.
The fuel pump is installed to the oil pump, and fuel is
forced, through the fuel pump outlet, pipe and cylinder
head inside, into the fuel injector.
An orifice is provided at the rear fuel outlet of cylinder
head to control the pressure of oil.The injector is controlled by ECM which gives
opening/closing commands to the solenoid installed on
the top of the injector. Opening/closing operation of the
pressurized engine oil circuit of the injector controls fuel
injection quantity, fuel injection timing, etc.
A/C Clutch Diagnosis
A/C Request Signal
This signal tells the ECM when the A/C mode is selected
at the A/C control head. The ECM uses this to adjust the
idle speed.
Refer to
A/C Clutch Circuit Diagnosis for A/C wiring
diagrams and diagnosis for A/C electrical system.
General Description Exhaust Gas
Recirculation (EGR) System
EGR Purpose
The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system is use to
reduce emission levels of oxides of nitrogen (NOx). NOx
emission levels are caused by a high combustion
temperature. The EGR system lowers the NOx emission
levels by decreasing the combustion temperature.
The ECM uses information from the following sensors to
control EGR valve boost pressure.
ECT
ITP
Engine Speed
AP sensor

ENGINE LUBRICATION 6G – 1
ENGINE LUBRICATION
CONTENTS
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–2
Lubrication Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–2
Oil Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–3
Oil Pump Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–3
Oil Filter Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–3
Sub Oil Filter Specification . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–4Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–5
Oil Cooler Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–6
Oil Cooler Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–6
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–6
Sub Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6G–6

6G – 2 ENGINE LUBRICATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
LUBRICATION CHART
P
33
32
31
30
1
2
3
4
56
8
97
10
11
12
13
14 23 29
25
28
27262415
16
17 18
19 20 21 22
Legend
(1) Camshaft
(2) Balance Shaft
(3) Crankshaft
(4) Oil Cooler and Oil Filter Assembly
(5) Oil Filter Relief Valve 98 Kpa (1 kg/cm
2/14.2 Psi)
(6) Oil Cooler Relief Valve 245 Kpa (2.5 kg/cm2/
36 Psi)
(7) First Oil Pump
(8) Main Oil Relief Valve 588 Kpa (6 kg/cm
2/ 85 Psi)
(9) To Oil Pan
(10) To Oil Pan
(11) Injector
(12) Oil Rail(13) Sub Oil Filter Relief Valve 98 Kpa (1 kg/cm
2/
14.2 Psi)
(14) Sub Oil Filter
(15) Relief Valve 588 Kpa (6 kg/cm
2/ 85 Psi)
(16) Second Oil Pump
(17) Oil Pan
(18) To Oil Pan
(19) Balance Shaft
(20) Cooling Jet Relief Valve 245 Kpa (2.5 kg/cm
2/
36 Psi)
(21) Cooling Jet
(22) To Oil Pan
(23) Two Way Check Valve
(24) Nipple Filter
040RW018

ENGINE LUBRICATION 6G – 3
To meet a newly adopted electronically controlled fuel
injection system using engine oil two oil pumps have
been provided to increase circulating oil capacity.
The first oil pump serves mainly to lubricate the engine
parts, while the second mainly serves the fuel injectors
and partially cools the pistons.
The oil cooler is provided on the first oil pump side and
uses engine coolant.
OIL FLOW
Legend
(1) Oil Pump
(2) Regulator Valve
(3) Oil Cooler
(4) Oil Filter Relief Valve
(5) Full Flow Filter
(6) Oil Cooler Relief Valve
(7) Gallery
OIL PUMP SPECIFICATIONS
OIL FILTER SPECIFICATIONS
Legend
(1) Oil cooler assembly
(2) Oil filter assembly (25) Edge Filter
(26) Edge Filter
(27) High Pressure Oil Pump Assembly
(28) To Oil Pan
(29) Pressure Control Valve(30) To Oil Pan
(31) Turbocharger
(32) Oil Gallery
(33) Timing Gear Train
17 65 4
3
2
050RW010
For Europe1
2
050R200001

ENGINE LUBRICATION 6G – 5
OIL PUMP
REMOVAL
1. Remove battery ground cable.
2 Raise the vehicle and support with suitable safety
stand.
3. Drain engine oil.
4. Remove flywheel assembly.
5. Remove rear plate (For A/T) or flywheel housing
(For MT).
6. Remove first oil pump assembly from cylinder block
and second oil pump assembly from crank case.
INSPECTION AND REPAIR
1. Inspect flaws and/or wear on the teeth surface.
2. Inspect abnormal wear journal on the gear and in
the drive spline.
3. If problem is found during inspection, the worn parts
must be replaced.
INSTALLATION
1. Install first oil pump.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm / 14.5 lb ft)
2. Install second oil pump.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2ꞏ0 kg.m / 14.5 lb ft)
2
1
5
6
3
4
Legend
(1) Flywheel
(2) Rear Plate
(3) First Oil Pump(4) Second Oil Pump
(5) O-ring (For 1st oil pump)
(6) O-ring (For 2nd oil pump)
012RW097

6J – 6 INDUCTION
INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Make the necessary adjustments, repairs and part
replacements if excessive wear or damage is
discovered during inspection.
Minor servicing operations are described in this section.
Contact the nearest IHI SERVICE FACILITY for major
repairs and maintenance.
Refer to IHI SERVICE NETWORK at the end of this
section for the location of your area’s IHI SERVICE
FA CI L I T Y.
Turbine shaft end play.
1) Set a dial indicator to the turbine shaft end.
2) Apply a force of 11.8 N (1.2 kg / 2.6 lb)
alternately to the compressor wheel and and the
turbine wheel end.
3) Read the dial indicator.
Turbine End Play
Standard: 0.03 – 0.06 mm (0.0012 – 0.0024 in)
Limit: 0.09 mm (0.0035 in)Turbine shaft and bearing clearance
1) Set a dial indicator to the turbine shaft center
through the center housing oil drain port.
2) Move the turbine shaft from side to side.
3 Read the dial indicator.
Turbine Shaft and Bearing Clearance
Standard: 0.056 - 0.127 mm (0.0022 - 0.0050 in)
Limit: 0.14 mm (0.0055 in)
Waste gate operation
1) Remove hose from waste gate actuator side and
install pressure gauge (1) to the waste gate
actuator.
2) Operate pump of pressure gauge while engine is
stopped.
3) Read pressure at the control rod (2) move 2mm.
Pressure: 106 – 115 kPa
(796 – 862 mmHg/ 15.4 – 16.7 PSi)
036RW008
036RW010
036RW009
036RW007

7A–1 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30–E)
TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30–E)
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 7A–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction 7A–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Range Reference Chart 7A–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Normal Operation Of 1998 4L30–E
Transmission 7A–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis 7A–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver Information 7A–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Diagnosis Procedure 7A–8. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preliminary Inspection Chart 7A–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Transmission Fluid Level and
Condition 7A–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Driving 7A–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical / Hydraulic Diagnosis Check Trans
Indicator Chart 7A–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical / Hydraulic Diagnosis Symptoms
Index 7A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stall Test 7A–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Line Pressure Test 7A–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Speed Chart 7A–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lockup Speed Chart 7A–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing Transmission Fluid 7A–27. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selector Lever 7A–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection 7A–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Switch 7A–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission (With Transfer Case) 7A–31. . . . . . . .
Transmission And Associated Parts 7A–31. . . . . .
Removal 7A–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solenoid (Main Case Valve Body) 7A–36. . . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solenoid (Adapter Case Valve Body) 7A–37. . . . . . .
Removal 7A–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valve Body Assembly (Main Case) 7A–38. . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valve Body Assembly (Adapter Case) 7A–40. . . . . .
Removal 7A–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) 7A–40. . . . . . . . . Removal 7A–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speed Sensor (Extension Housing) 7A–41. . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor
(Adapter Case) 7A–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Oil Seal (Converter Housing) 7A–42. . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Oil Seal (Extension Housing) 7A–43. . . . . . . . .
Removal 7A–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 7A–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission (4L30–E) 7A–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converter Housing And Oil Pump Assembly 7A–57
Disassembled View 7A–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection And Repair 7A–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pump 7A–58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 7A–58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection And Repair 7A–58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Case Valve Body 7A–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 7A–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection And Repair 7A–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adapter Case Valve Body 7A–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 7A–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection And Repair 7A–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third Clutch And Sprag Unit 7A–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 7A–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 7A–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection And Repair 7A–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 7A–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third Clutch 7A–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .