1998 NISSAN PATROL Engine control system

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SECTION
EL
When you read wiring diagrams:
+Read GI section, ``HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS''.
When you perform trouble diagnoses, read GI section, ``HOW TO FOLLOW FLOW
CHART IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES'' and ``HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS
FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT''.
+Check for any service bulletins before servicing the vehicle.
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................1
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ``AIR
BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER''...............1
HARNESS CONNECTOR................................................2
Description ...................................................................2
STANDARDIZED RELAY................................................3
Description ...................................................................3
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING...........................................5
Schematic ....................................................................5
Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð....................................6
Fuse ...........................................................................14
Fusible Link................................................................14
Circuit Breaker Inspection .........................................14
GROUND DISTRIBUTION/LHD MODELS....................15
Engine Room Harness ..............................................15
Main Harness.............................................................19
Body Harness ............................................................22
Body No. 2 Harness ..................................................23
Back Door and Rear Window Defogger Harness .....24
Room Lamp Harness.................................................25
GROUND DISTRIBUTION/RHD MODELS...................26
Engine Room Harness ..............................................26
Main Harness.............................................................30
Body Harness ............................................................33
Body No. 2 Harness ..................................................34
Back Door and Rear Window Defogger Harness .....35
Room Lamp Harness.................................................36
BATTERY.......................................................................37
How to Handle Battery ..............................................37
Battery Test and Charging Chart ...............................40
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................44
STARTING SYSTEM.....................................................45
Wiring Diagram Ð START Ð ....................................45Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................46
Construction ...............................................................47
Removal and Installation ...........................................47
Inspection...................................................................47
Assembly ...................................................................50
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................51
CHARGING SYSTEM....................................................52
Wiring Diagram Ð CHARGE Ð ................................52
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................53
Construction ...............................................................54
Removal and Installation ...........................................54
Disassembly...............................................................54
Inspection...................................................................55
Assembly ...................................................................56
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................56
COMBINATION SWITCH...............................................57
Check .........................................................................57
Replacement ..............................................................58
STEERING SWITCH......................................................59
Check .........................................................................59
HEADLAMP Ð Conventional Type Ð........................61
Wiring Diagram Ð H/LAMP Ð ..................................61
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................62
Bulb Replacement .....................................................63
Aiming Adjustment .....................................................63
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð..................65
System Description ....................................................65
Wiring Diagram Ð DTRL Ð ......................................67
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................69
Bulb Replacement .....................................................69
Aiming Adjustment .....................................................69
HEADLAMP Ð Headlamp Aiming Control Ð............70
System Description ....................................................70
EL

Wiring Diagram Ð P/ANT Ð/LHD Models..............181
Wiring Diagram Ð P/ANT Ð/RHD Models .............182
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................183
Location of Antenna .................................................183
Antenna Rod Replacement .....................................183
Window Antenna Repair ..........................................184
ELECTRIC SUNROOF................................................186
Wiring Diagram Ð SROOF Ð ................................186
POWER DOOR MIRROR............................................188
Wiring Diagram Ð MIRROR Ð/LHD Models..........188
Wiring Diagram Ð MIRROR Ð/RHD Models .........189
POWER SEAT.............................................................190
Wiring Diagram Ð SEAT Ð/LHD Models ...............190
Wiring Diagram Ð SEAT Ð/RHD Models...............192
HEATED SEAT............................................................194
Wiring Diagram Ð HSEAT Ð..................................194
POWER WINDOW.......................................................196
System Description ..................................................196
Schematic ................................................................197
Wiring Diagram Ð WINDOW Ð .............................198
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................203
POWER DOOR LOCK.................................................204
System Description ..................................................204
Wiring Diagram Ð D/LOCK Ð ................................205
Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................207
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð.................. 211
Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location ................................................................... 211
System Description ..................................................212
Schematic ................................................................214
Wiring Diagram Ð S/LOCK Ð/LHD Models ...........215
Wiring Diagram Ð S/LOCK Ð/RHD Models ..........219
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................223
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM.......................234
System Description ..................................................234
Wiring Diagram Ð MULTI Ð/LHD Models..............235
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................237
ID Code Entry Procedure ........................................239
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/LHD MODELS....240System Description ..................................................240
System Composition ................................................240
Wiring Diagram Ð NATS Ð ....................................241
CONSULT ................................................................242
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................244
How to Replace NATS IMMU ..................................253
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/RHD MODELS...254
Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location ...................................................................254
System Description ..................................................255
System Composition ................................................255
Wiring Diagram Ð NATS Ð ....................................256
CONSULT ................................................................257
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................259
LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL UNITS.........................269
Engine Compartment ...............................................269
Passenger Compartment Ð LHD Models ...............270
Passenger Compartment Ð RHD Models ..............272
HARNESS LAYOUT....................................................275
How to Read Harness Layout .................................275
Outline/LHD Models.................................................276
Outline/RHD Models ................................................277
Main Harness/LHD Models......................................278
Main Harness/RHD Models .....................................282
Engine Room Harness/LHD Models .......................286
Engine Room Harness/RHD Models .......................290
Engine Harness .......................................................294
Engine Control Harness and Alternator Harness ....295
Body Harness/LHD Models .....................................296
Body Harness/RHD Models.....................................300
Body No. 2 Harness/LHD Models ...........................304
Body No. 2 Harness/RHD Models...........................306
Chassis Harness......................................................308
Room Lamp Harness...............................................309
Front Door Harness (Driver side) ............................310
Front Door Harness (Passenger side) .................... 311
Rear Door Harness..................................................312
Back Door Harness and Rear Window Defogger
Harness....................................................................313

System Description
OPERATION
Headlamp system on vehicles for North Europe contains a daytime light system. The unit operates to illumi-
nate headlamps low beam, parking, tail, license lamps and illuminations automatically in the following condi-
tions.
+The engine is running with lighting switch in OFF position.
When the any of following conditions exists, the daytime light operation will be canceled.
+Ignition switch is in any position other than ON
+Engine is stopped
+Lighting switch is turned to 1st or 2nd position.
If the daytime light system is canceled, lighting switch operations are the same as for conventional light sys-
tem.
DAYTIME LIGHT IS OPERATING
(With engine running and lighting switch in OFF position)
With engine running, power is supplied
+from alternator terminal L
+through daytime light control unit terminalj
8
+to base of transistor-2 in the daytime light control unit.
The transistor-2 supplies ground path to all relays. Then the relays energize to illuminate lamps.
SEL490V
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð
EL-65

Trouble Diagnoses
DAYTIME LIGHT CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLE
Terminal No. ConnectionsINPUT (I)/
OUTPUT (O)Operated conditionVoltage (V)
(Approximate
values)
1Power source for illumi-
nation & tail lampÐÐ12
2Power source for head-
lamp LHÐÐ12
3Power source for head-
lamp RHÐÐ12
4 Headlamp RH OON (daytime light operating*) 12
OFF 0
5 Headlamp LH OON (daytime light operating*) 12
OFF 0
6 Start signal I Ignition switchSTART 12
ON, ACC or OFF 0
7 Power source Ð Ignition switchON or START 12
ACC or OFF 0
8 Alternator ``L'' terminal I EngineRunning 12
Stopped 0
9 Ground Ð Ð Ð
10 Illumination & tail lamp OON (daytime light operating*) 12
OFF 0
11 Lighting switch I1STz2ND position 12
OFF 0
*: Daytime light operating: Lighting switch in ``OFF'' position with engine running.
Bulb Replacement
Refer to ``HEADLAMP'' (EL-63).
Aiming Adjustment
Refer to ``HEADLAMP'' (EL-63).
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð
EL-69

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6
(NATS release signal check)
Does engine start properly?
Ye s
cNo
Check NATS system.
CHECK NATS SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2. Check continuity between control unit
terminalj
9and NATS IMMU terminal
j
3(LHD models),j7(RHD models).
Continuity should exist.
3. Check continuity between control unit
terminalj
9and ground.
Continuity should not exist.
Refer to wiring diagram in EL-215
(LHD), EL-219 (RHD).
OK
cNG
Repair harness.
CHECK NATS RELEASE SIGNAL.
1. Connect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2. Check voltage between control unit ter-
minalj
9and ground.
OK
cNG
Check NATS system.
Replace super lock control unit.
Ignition switch conditionVoltage
[V]
OFF
5
More than 10 seconds after ignition
switch turned ON
For 10 seconds after ignition switch
turned ONPulse
SEL493V
SEL494V
SEL495V
.
.
.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-231

System Description
NATS has the following immobiliser functions:
+Since only NATS ignition keys, whose ID nos. have been registered into the ECM and IMMU of NATS,
allow the engine to run, operation of a stolen vehicle without a NATS registered key is prevented by NATS.
That is to say, NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of
NATS.
+Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
If requested by the vehicle owner, a maximum of four key IDs can be registered into the NATS compo-
nents.
+The NATS security indicator (NATS security ind.) blinks when the ignition switch is in ``OFF'' or ``ACC''
position. Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
+When NATS detects trouble, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) blinks.
+NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialisation and additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT hardware and CONSULT NATS software.
When NATS initialisation has been completed, the ID of the inserted ignition key is automatically NATS
registered. Then, if necessary, additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs can be carried out.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialisation and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT
operation manual, NATS.
+When servicing a malfunction of the NATS (indicated by ¯ashing of Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
or registering another NATS ignition key ID no., it may be necessary to re-register original key
identi®cation. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
System Composition
The immobiliser function of the NATS consists of the following:
+NATS ignition key
+NATS immobiliser control unit (NATS IMMU) located in the ignition key cylinder
+Engine control module (ECM)
+NATS security indicator
+Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
SEL402V
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/LHD MODELS
EL-240

CONSULT
CONSULT INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn off ignition switch.
2. Connect ``CONSULT'' to Data link connector for CONSULT.
3. Insert NATS program card into CONSULT.
: Program card
NATS-E940
4. Turn on ignition switch.
5. Touch ``START''.
6. Touch ``V.2.0 (GASOLINE)''.
NOTE: ``V.2.0 (GASOLINE)'' should be selected for electrically
controlled diesel and gasoline engines.
7. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service
procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT Operation Manual,
NATS V2.0 (GASOLINE).
SEF532V
SEL327U
SEL328U
SEL329U
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/LHD MODELS
EL-242

System Description
NATS has the following immobiliser functions:
+Since only NATS ignition keys, whose ID nos. have been registered into the ECM and IMMU of NATS,
allow the engine to run, operation of a stolen vehicle without a NATS registered key is prevented by NATS.
That is to say, NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of
NATS.
+Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
If requested by the vehicle owner, a maximum of four key IDs can be registered into the NATS compo-
nents.
+The NATS security indicator (NATS security ind.) blinks when the ignition switch is in ``OFF'' or ``ACC''
position. Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
+When NATS detects trouble, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) blinks.
+NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialisation and additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT hardware and CONSULT NATS software.
When NATS initialisation has been completed, the ID of the inserted ignition key is automatically NATS
registered. Then, if necessary, additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs can be carried out.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialisation and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT
operation manual, NATS.
+When servicing a malfunction of the NATS (indicated by ¯ashing of Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
or registering another NATS ignition key ID no., it may be necessary to re-register original key
identi®cation. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
System Composition
The immobiliser function of the NATS consists of the following:
+NATS ignition key
+NATS antenna amp. located in the ignition key cylinder
+NATS immobiliser control unit (NATS IMMU)
+Engine control module (ECM)
+NATS security indicator
+Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
SEL304U
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/RHD MODELS
EL-255