ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL OVERALL SYSTEM
A 1 System Description
The engine control system, which performs various controls such
as the fuel injection control and ignition timing control with a single
control unit, has been adopted.
Diagnostic system applicable to
CONSULT has been adopted for
easier inspection, service, and trouble diagnostic operations.
Description of Engine Control
I
Description \,
Performs optimum fuel injection for every operation condition for
improved exhaust performance and response.
Adopts
SOFlS (Sophisticated and Optimized Fuel Injection System)
control for optimized fuel injection.
Adopts
airbuel ratio feedback
learning control that performs
com-
0
pensation of airfiuel ratio for improved drivability when the system is
in a transitional condiiion due to sudden change in
airfiuel ratro.
Uses an ignition timing map stored in the control unit to perform
controls so that the optimum ignition timing is obtained for every
operating condition.
Performs knock control, in which the ignition timing is advancedl
retarded according to the presence of knocking, so that the
opti- 0
mum i nition timing is obtained for every operating condition and
type
oPfue1.
Performs feedback control to obtain the target idle speed for various
conditions, such as during warm-up or when the air conditioner is
actuated, via the
AAC valve that adjusts the intake air amount when
O
the throttle valve is fully closed.
Turns the fuel pump relay OWOFF according to the engine speed
Fuel
injection control
Ignition timing control
Idle
speed
control
Fuel pump drive signal. In RB25DET model, FPCM (Fuel Pump Control Modulatoi) control O
has been adopted for reduced idle noise.
Heated oxygen sensor
heater control
Air conditioner cut control
Promotes warm-up of the heated oxygen sensor for improved air1
fuel ratio feedback function. 0
Tums the air conditioner relay OFF at starting or during acceleration to reduce the engine load. 0 -- Auxiliary electric fan con-
trol
Engine,
M, TCS,ABS integrated control
Tums the auxiliary electric fan relay ONIOFF according to the - engine coolant temperature signal and air conditioner signal.
Reduces engine toque during gearshift or when TCS (Traction
Control System) is being operated via a multiplex communication
lino 0
- -
Variable valve timing con-
trol According to the engine speed and load, controls the cam phase by
hydraulic pressure to change intake valve
open/close timing for
Increased engine torque at low and middle speeds and for
enhanced
out~ut.
I o I
Canister purge control air
intake valve control
Air
jet swirl control Performs duty
control of the canister purge air according to various ooeratina conditions.
0 -r-~ e-- ---
-
Controls the intake air passage in the intake manifold collector to
increase engine torque at low and middle speeds and to enhance
output. 0
According to operation conditions, turns the air jet swirl control sole-
noid valve ONIOFF to openlclose the air jet swirl control valve
for 0
pressure control
stable combustion.
Tums the Turbo pressure control solenoid valve ONIOFF according - to operation conditions.
Ensures the vehicle's safe operation and enables the vehicle
to be
Fail-safe and backup con-
trols
Diagnostic system driven
in an emergency when any of the system major components
(microcomputer in the control unit, engine coolant temperature
0
sensor, etc.) fails.
For easier trouble diagnosis, self-diagnostic system is adopted and
the existing diagnostic system is modified so that CONSULT can be
0 used.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL OVERALL SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
RB20DE (UB), RB25DE
Component name I Type I Location
I Fuel iniector I Hiah-resistance I Fuel tube
I Fuel pump I Electric, turbine I Right rear of luggage compartment (in
fuel tank)
AAC valve
IAA
unit Air reaulator
5 m 3 '
Solenoid valve (Duty control)
Wax
variable intake control solenoid valve
Variable air intake control actuator
Air jet swirl solenoid valve
[RBPODE (UB)]
Air jet swirl actuator
[RB20DE (LIB)]
Crankshaft position sensor Ring gear crankshaft position sensor
[RB20DE (UB)]
Mass air flow sensor Intake
manifold collector (Upper)
Ignition coil
Canister purge control valve
Variable valve tirnina control
solenoid valve
(? o C
Solenoid valve (ON-OFF control)
Diaphragm
Solenoid valve (ON-OFF control)
Diaphragm Photoelectric (Directly driven by cam-
shaft)
Magnetic
Hot wire
w v,
Micro-mold (Built into power transistor)
Solenoid valve (Duty control)
Solenoid valve (ON-OFF control) Upper part of rocker cover
Intake manifold collector
Lower part of intake manifold
Left front
of cylinder head
Clutch housing or converter housing
Air cleaner
Throttle position sensor [Incorporates throttle valve
switch
(All models only)]
Power steering oil pressure switch
Vehicle speed sensor
ECM
(.TCM)
ECM
& IGN coil relay Cylinder head
(Top of each spark plug)
Upper part of rocker cover
Front end of cylinder head
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Heated oxygen sensor
Knock sensor Variable
resistance
ON-OFF switch
Electromagnetic power generation
104-pin digital control
Small universal relay (2M) Throttle chamber
Thermistor
Zirconia (with heater)
Piezoelectric Rear of radiator lower hose
Transmission Passenger dashboard side
Passenger dashboard side
Behind ECM
(.TCM) Water
outlet
Exhaust manifold
Cylinder block
ENGINE MECHANICAL I RB~ODE (UB) ]
STANDARD AND REPAIR LIMIT
Firing order I 1-5-3-6-2-4
Compression pressure
MPa
(kg/cm2)/rpm
Distortion limit mm
- - -- --- - Ignition advance device
Electronically-controlled ignition advance
Engine
oil capacity
e
Spark plug standard
Limit
. Limit
of variation between cylinders
Intake manifold
Intake manifold collector
Exhaust manifold
Cylinder head
Cvlinder block
lgnition timing (during no feed back control) 1.23
(1 2%)/300
0.93 (9.5)1300
0.1 (1.0)/300
0.1 0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
Without filter
With filter
MakerlTypeISpark
plug gap mm
Engine idling speed
W'
Idle base speed (during no feed back control)
rPm
Density of
COIHC at idling speed
Wppm Approx.
3.8
Approx. 4.2
NG WPFR5G-11 11.0
- 1
-1
650-.50
(N or P position for
A/T)
600 (N or P position for AlT)
Less than O.l/Less than 50
I New I Used I Limit
Valve
clearance
(INTIEXH)
mm
Deflection
amount of accessory V-belt
Measured with tension gauge
N (kg) Hot
engine
.
Cold engine (at ambient temperature)
Measured by pushing at 98 N (10 kg)
mm 0.36+0.062/0.53+0.062
0.31 1~,0.04/0.50i0.04
Fuel tank capacity
e
Engine coolant total capacity [with reservoir tank (max. level)] e
Thermostat opening temperature [start to open - full open]
"C
Radiator cap opening pressure
MPa (kg/cm2) Approx.
65
Approx. 9.4 82 - 95
0.06
- 0.1 0 (0.6 - 1 .O)
A/C compressor belt
Power
steering pump belt
Fan belt
Power steering pump belt
1 8-10 1 10-12 1 16
667
- 755
(68
- 77)
A/C compressor belt 1 6-8 1 7-9 / 12
Fan belt
1 3-5 1 4-6 1 7.5
559 - 637
(57
- 65)
SEC.117 Power steering
Fan belt pump be1 t
284 (29)