Page 68 of 230

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
n t
\-Test port for "D", "2", and "1" positions
I 'Test port for "I?" position I
Line pressure specification
Basic Inspection
Arr FLUlD
Check A/T fluid for leakage and fluid level.
Check A/T fluid status.
SHIFT CONTROL
Check and adjust A/T position.
Line Pressure Test
1. Check engine oil level. If necessary, add oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes until A/T fluid
reaches normal operating temperature between
50 and 80°C,
and check A/T fluid level. If necessary, add fluid.
When
ambient temperature is 20°C, A/T fluid operating tem-
perature
usually becomes between 50 and 80°C for approxi-
mately
10 minutes' drive in urban traffic.
3. After warming up IW', remove fluid pressure detection plug,
and install pressure gauge (Special Service Tool:
ST2505
S001) to corresponding line pressure port.
CAUTION:
0 To remove or install the fluid pressure detection plug, use
standard socket wrench (width across flat:
12 mm).
Detection plug should not be reused because thread-lock
compound is applied
to the plug.
4. Set parking brake and block wheels.
5. Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
CAUTION:
When measuring line pressure, depress brake pedal fully.
When measuring line pressure at stall speed, refer to
"Stall Test" (AT-17).
I p- Line pressure MPa (kg/crn2)
Engine speed
I "RW position "On, 'Z", "1" positions (4AT)
"Dm,
"3", "2" positions (M-AT)
At idle speed
At stall speed 0.58 - 0.62 (5.9 - 6.3) 0.47 - 0.51 (4.8 - 5.2)
1.71
- 1.78 (1 7.4 - 18.2) 1.22 - 1.29 (1 2.4 - 13.2)
Page 69 of 230

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Line Pressure Test (Cont'd)
JUDGEMENT OF LINE PRESSURE TEST
At idle
speed
At stall
speed Judgement
Line pressure is low in all
positions.
Line pressure is low in par-
ticular position.
Line pressure is
high.
Line pressure increase is
poorer than that measured at
idle speed.
Line pressure increases but
does not reach specification.
Line pressure is low in par-
ticular position. Possible
causes
Pressure supply system malfunction or low oil pump output
Examples:
0 Oil pump wear
Control piston damage
Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking, and weak spring
Fluid pressure leakage between oil strainer and pressure regulator valve through oil Eg
Pump
Low idle speed
After line pressure is supplied from manual valve, fluid pressure may leak between devices
or circuits of corresponding position.
1
Malfunctions of sensors or pressure regulation function. El
Examples:
Misadjustment of throttle position sensor
PJT fluid temperature sensor damaged ST
Poor operation of line pressure solenoid (stuck with OFF status, clogged filter, or open
harness)
Pressure modifier valve sticking F%
Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Malfunctions of sensors or pressure regulation function
Examples:
EILA
Misadjustment of throttle position sensor
TCM, ECM.TCM damaged la
Poor operation of line pressure solenoid (stuck or shorted with ON status)
Pressure regulator valve and plug sticking
Pressure modifier valve sticking
sf$
Pilot valve sticking and pilot filter clogged
Malfunctions of pressure supply system, sensors, or pressure regulation function
Examples:
Misadjustment of throttle position sensor
Control piston damage
Poor operation of line pressure solenoid, and filter sticking or clogged
Pressure regulator valve and plug sticking
Pressure modifier valve sticking
Pilot valve sticking and pilot filter clogged
After line pressure is supplied from manual valve, fluid pressure
may leak between devices
or circuits of corresponding position.
Stall Test
1. Check engine oil level. If necessary, add oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes until A/T fluid
reaches normal operating temperature between
50 and 80°C,
and check A/T fluid level. If necessary, add AfT fluid.
When ambient temperature is
20°C,
A/T fluid operating tem-
perature usually becomes between 50 and
80°C for approxi-
mately
10 minutes' drive in urban traffic.
3. Set parking brake and block wheels.
4. Statt engine, depress brake pedal, and move selector lever to
"D" position.
Page 77 of 230
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Symptom Chart
Sharp shock in Engine brake
applied
Shifting
Malfunctions
Slip
(Racing)
hifting
.- erator pedal
Shifting
Shifting
inspection item
Fluid level and status
Control linkage
PNP switch (short/open circuit)
Throttle ~osition sensor (installed)
I Vehicle weed sensor
I Enaine meed sensor
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Engine idle speed
Line
Dressure
Control valve assembly
Shift solenoid
A
Shift solenoid B
Line pressure solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
Overrun clutch solenoid
Accumulator N-D
Accumulator
1-2
Accumulator 2-3
Accumulator 3-4 (N-R) Ignition coil and starter motor
Overdrive control switch
I AfT mode switch (AUTO)
Torque converter
1 Oil pump
I Reverse clutch
I High clutch
I Forward clutch
I Forward one-wav clutch
I Overrun ciutch
1 Low one-wav clutch
I Low reverse brake
Brake. band (including servo)
Parking linkage
Page 79 of 230

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Symptom Chart (Cont'd)
xi - - ([I C V) a, C .- cn C W
t 0 .- .L 2 a, - 8 0 ([I L 0 0 Q
& 0 a, a, Q V)
5 E .- X
i! L a
zl -I - 1 -
- 2 -
-
-
-
-
-
5 - 3 - 4 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I1 - 0 - 6 - 7 -
-
-
-
-
9 - 8 -
-
vj c 0 .- - .- V) 0 n
Q 7J C ([I
t C .- r ([I c. V) c. 0 C V) a 0 7J 0, C .- 0 C W -
- 2 - 3 -
-
- -
-
1 -
-
-
-
- - a +- ([I a a, 2 0 c. 0 C V) a, 0 u a, - 0 2
8 - 1 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2 - 3 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- I
i
g
- 4 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
B- ; 2 to a =? - 0,
2 5.j c 2.z 2 a0 - 0- z & 5 0 gE V) V)o C 02 .s nu 5 ng %-([I C O c --t .- V) a V) r aa ([I z gz a, a- c 50 -6 s
6 $2
11
2
I
I
Malfunctions
Inspection item
I I I Fluid level and status I I Control linkage 2
PNP switch (shortfopen circuit) 1 I I I Throttle position sensor (installed) 111213
Vehicle speed sensor
214
Engine speed sensor L -
AIT fluid temperature sensor
Engine idle weed
Line pressure
Control valve assembly
Shift solenoid A 3
3
Shift solenoid B 4 4
Line pressure solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
Overrun clutch solenoid
u I I I -
Accumulator N-D I I 1 I Accumulator 1-2
Accumulator 2-3 I Accumulator 3-4 (N-R)
Ignition coil and starter motor
Overdrive control switch
Torque converter
tg Reverse clutch .- High clutch
2 Forward clutch C .- a Forward one-way clutch -.
$ Overrun clutch 0, 8
? Low one-way clutch 3= O Low reverse brake 9
Brake band (including servo)
Parking linkage
Page 183 of 230
METER
Combination Meter
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Parts included in this procedure:
Column cover
Cluster lid A
Combination switch
-
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
s EC, 248 Behind combination mete! I Tachometer and oil pressure gauge anaching screw (7)
Water tem~erature cauae I "GI yauyc - .. attaching screw (3) speedornet&
position indicator
ater temperature gauge
Tachometer
and oil pressure gauge
. . anaching screw (4)
C: Meter control unit attaching screw (9)
Upper housing cover
lit
FLEXIBLE PRINT CIRCUIT (M-AT)
I I
- Flexible
print circuit 7 r,
Tachometer Illumination bulb I
Behind meter Connector connecting
control unit
I check terminal I
I
Removal
1. Pull out the connector while pinching its both ends.
2. Pull flexible print circuit out of the connector.
Page 191 of 230

COMBINATION METER
Combination Meter Input/Output Signal -
Specifications (~ont'd)
Signal name
Vehicle speed signal
(8 pulses)
Body
ground
Ground
I--
Oil pressure sensor
signal Measuring
condi!ion
operation.
Speedometer is in operation.
(Vehicle speed is approx.
40 km~h.)
Specification
Approx.
4.8V or OV
Vehicle speed is approx. 40
ELF0978D
-- - Approx. 2.4V
ON - Approx. OV
- I - I Refer to 'Component Parts Inspection" (EL-28).
J I I Voltage of the upper part of the wave form indicates the value checked with analogue circuit tester.
- Water Fuel gaugc
temperature gauge
1 Gauge indication with shorted
Gauge
indicaion with
3.4W test lamp connected
ELF0980D
Component Parts inspection
SPEEDOMETER, TACHOMETER, FUEL GAUGE AND
WATER TEMPERATURE
GAUGE
Remove each meter from the meter control unit and check the
resistance between the terminals as shown below.
Checkina terminal I
Speedometer and I Fuel gauge and water I Resistance R
B-D I B-C I Approx. 230 - 310
tachometer
A-C
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
Disconnect oil pressure sensor connector.
Turn the ignition switch ON, and connect test lamp and lead
wire with the meter attaching screw as shown left. Check the
gauge indication.
temperature gauge
A-C
ADD~OX.
190 - 260
Page 193 of 230
COMBINATION METER
Component Parts Inspection (Cont'd)
If the measured resistance is out of the specification with the
thermal transmitter on vehicle, remove the thermal transmitter
from the vehicle and measure resistance as
shown left.
Water temperature "C 1 Resistance R
Approx. 60 I Approx. i70 - 21 0
Approx. 65 I Approx. 140 - 170
Approx. 80 I Approx. 76 - 90
I
- - -- Appro~. 100 Approx. 47 - 53
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR (OIL PRESSURE WARNING
LAMP SWITCH)
Check continuity between oil pressure sensor and body ground.
Terminal No.
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Engine is stopped.
Engine is started.
Check the resistance between the oil pressure sensor and body
ground.
Condition
Terminal No.
I Oil pressure MPa (kgkmq-1 Resistance R
Oil pressure
MPa (kg/cm2) 1 Continuity
Less than
0.01 - 0.024
(0.1 - 0.25)
More than 0.01 - 0.024
(0.1 - 0.25)
0.2 (2.0) Approx. 37 - 45
Yes
No
Page 194 of 230
TRIPLE METER
Special Service Tool
Tool number
Tool name Description
i
€GI 51 3 0000 Boost sensor
check
Handy vacuum pump
Component Parts Location
Triple meter
I
Circuit Diagram
Behind triple meter
h
To lighting SW or tail lamp relay
Boost sensor
Oil temperature sensor
* BOOS^ sensor