1998 ISUZU TROOPER engine

SERVICE INFORMATION 00 Ð 27
MAGNETIC CLUTCH
When the A/C switch and the fan control knob (fan
switch) are turned on with the engine running,
current flows through the thermostat and the com-
pressor relay to activate the magnetic clutch.
The air conditioning can be stopped by turning off
the A/C switch or the fan control knob (fan switch).
However, even when the air conditioning is in oper-ation, the electronic thermostat, the pressure switch
or the PCM (6VD1/6VE1 Engine) is used to stop the
air conditioning temporarily by turning off the mag-
netic clutch in the prearranged conditions to reduce
the engine load which is being caused by the rise in
the engine coolant temperature, and the accelera-
tion of the vehicle, etc.
123
45 6
RELAY; A/C
B-36C-20
10A
A/C FL-1
80A
MAIN
1
2
B-2
C-25
2
4
X-5
1
3 (3)
(1)
4
13
24
1
A/C SW.
FAN SW.
I-23
PRESSURE
SW.
RELAY;
THERMOSTAT
B-2
X-7 C-25
C-1C-3E-3I-23
BATTERY
X-7
RELAY: A/C
COMPRESSOR
1
E-3
MAGNETIC
CLUTCHMg
OFF
I-18
2
6
1
321123
12
3412
11
213
5 46
I-18
X-5
B-1(LHD) (RHD)
B-1
1
2 34
W/ CONDENSER
FAN
2
4
1
3
C-3PCM (E15)
C-1PCM (B14)
3
1
2
ELECTRONIC
THERMOSTAT
I-42
I-42B-36
Pin number with ( ); RHD
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9B10 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9E10 E11 E12 E13 E14 E15 E16F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15 F16
6VD1/6VE1 ENGINE
D08RY00295

00 Ð 28 SERVICE INFORMATION
MAGNETIC CLUTCH DOES NOT RUN
·TURN THE STARTER SWITCH ON AND START THE
ENGINE.
·TURN THE FAN SWITCH ON.
·DOES THE BLOWER MOTOR RUN?
YESNO
REFER TO THE DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR
ÒBLOWER MOTOR DOES NOT RUNÓ.·IS THE FUSE C-20 (10A) NORMAL?
YESNO
REPLACE THE FUSE.·DISCONNECT THE A/C SWITCH CONNECTOR AND
REMOVE THE A/C SWITCH.
·IS THE A/C SWITCH NORMAL?
YESNO
YESNO
REPAIR AN OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE
FUSE C-20 AND I23-2.·REINSTALL THE A/C SWITCH AND DISCONNECT THE DUAL
PRESSURE SWITCH (OR TRIPLE PRESSURE SWITCH) CON-
NECTOR C25.
·TURN THE A/C SWITCH ON.
·IS THE BATTERY VOLTAGE APPLIED AT HARNESS SIDE
CONNECTOR C25-1?
YESNO
REPLACE THE SWITCH.·RECONNECT THE CONNECTOR C25 AND DISCONNECT THE
A/C THERMO RELAY CONNECTOR X5.
·IS THERE CONTINUITY BETWEEN HARNESS SIDE CONNEC-
TOR C25-2 AND X5-1?
YESNO
REPAIR AN OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN I23-6
AND C25-1.·IS THE DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH (OR TRIPLE PRESSURE
SWITCH) NORMAL?
YESNO
REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SWITCH.·IS THE BATTERY VOLTAGE APPLIED AT HARNESS SIDE
CONNECTOR I23-2?

SERVICE INFORMATION 00 Ð 31
4JG2 ENGINE
123
45 6
RELAY; A/C
B-36C-20
(LHD) 10A
A/C FL-1
80A
MAIN
1
2
B-2
C-25
2
4
X-5
1
3
4
13
24
1
A/C SW.
FAN SW.
I-23
PRESSURE
SW.
RELAY;
THERMO
B-2
C-25E-3I-23
BATTERY
3
1
2ELECTRONIC
THERMOSTAT
1
E-3
MAGNETIC
CLUTCHMg
OFF
I-18
2
6
1
321123
12
34
121
213
5 46
I-18
X-5
B-1
(LHD)
(RHD)
B-1
1
2 34
W/ CONDENSER
FAN
I-42
I-42B-36
D08RY00169

00 Ð 32 SERVICE INFORMATION
MAGNETIC CLUTCH DOES NOT RUN
·ARE NO. C-20 (10A) FUSE AND NO. C-19 (25A) FUSES OK?
YESNO
REPLACE·ARE HEATER & A/C (B-36) AND THERMOSTAT (X-5)
RELAYS OK?
YESNO
REPLACE·IS PRESSURE SWITCH (DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH) OK?
YESNO
SWITCH DEFECTIVE OR INSUFFICIENT REFRIGERANT·ARE A/C SWITCH AND FAN CONTROL KNOB (FAN
SWITCH) OK?
YESNO
REPLACE·TURN THE IGNITION SWITCH ÒONÓ (ENGINE IS
RUNNING)
·A/C SWITCH AND FAN CONTROL KNOB (FAN SWITCH
ÒONÓ
·CHECK TO SEE IF BATTERY VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT
CHASSIS SIDE CONNECTOR TERMINAL NO. E3-1
NOYES
MAGNETIC CLUTCH DEFECTIVE ·CHECK TO SEE IF BATTERY VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT
CHASSIS SIDE CONNECTOR TERMINAL NO. C25-1
YESNO
OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN NO. C-20 (10A) FUSE AND
NO. C25-1·DISCONNECT THERMO RELAY (X-5)
·CHECK TO SEE IF BATTERY VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT
CHASSIS SIDE RELAY TERMINAL NO. X5-2
YESNO
OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN NO. C25-2 AND NO. X5-2 ·CHECK TO SEE IF VOLTAGE (APPROX. 10V) IS PRESENT
CHASSIS SIDE RELAY TERMINAL NO. X5-1 AND
NO. X5-3
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE

00 Ð 34 SERVICE INFORMATION
4JX1 ENGINE
123
45 6
RELAY; A/C
B-36C-20
10A
A/C FL-1
80A
MAIN
1
2
B-2
C-25
2
4
X-5
1
3
4
13
24
1
A/C SW.
FAN SW.
I-23
PRESSURE
SW.
RELAY;
THERMO
B-2
C-25I-23
BATTERY
1
E-27
MAGNETIC
CLUTCHMg
OFF
I-18
2
6
1
321123
12
34
12
213
5 46
I-18
X-5
B-1(LHD) (RHD)
3
1
2ELECTRONIC
THERMOSTAT
I-42
B-1
1
2 34
W/ CONDENSER
FAN
I-42B-36
E-27
11
D08RY00170

SERVICE INFORMATION 00 Ð 35
MAGNETIC CLUTCH DOES NOT RUN
·TURN THE STARTER SWITCH ON AND START THE
ENGINE.
·TURN THE FAN SWITCH ON.
·DOES THE BLOWER MOTOR RUN?
YESNO
REFER TO THE DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR
ÒBLOWER MOTOR DOES NOT RUNÓ.·IS THE FUSE C-20 (10A) NORMAL?
YESNO
REPLACE THE FUSE.·DISCONNECT THE A/C SWITCH CONNECTOR AND
REMOVE THE A/C SWITCH.
·IS THE A/C SWITCH NORMAL?
YESNO
YESNO
REPAIR AN OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE
FUSE C-20 AND I23-2.·REINSTALL THE A/C SWITCH AND DISCONNECT THE DUAL
PRESSURE SWITCH (OR TRIPLE PRESSURE SWITCH) CON-
NECTOR C25.
·TURN THE A/C SWITCH ON.
·IS THE BATTERY VOLTAGE APPLIED AT HARNESS SIDE
CONNECTOR C25-1?
YESNO
REPLACE THE SWITCH.·RECONNECT THE CONNECTOR C25 AND DISCONNECT THE
A/C THERMO RELAY CONNECTOR X5.
·IS THERE CONTINUITY BETWEEN HARNESS SIDE CONNEC-
TOR C25-2 AND X5-1?
YESNO
REPAIR AN OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN I23-6
AND C25-1.·IS THE DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH (OR TRIPLE PRESSURE
SWITCH) NORMAL?
YESNO
REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SWITCH.·IS THE BATTERY VOLTAGE APPLIED AT HARNESS SIDE
CONNECTOR I23-2?

SERVICE INFORMATION 00 Ð 43
CONDENSER FAN
1 2
THERMO SWITCH (ENGINE)
1 2
1) Disconnect the condenser fan connector (C-75).
2) Connect the battery positive terminal to the No. 1
terminal and negative to No. 2.
3) Be sure to check to see if condenser fan operates
correctly.
With the environmental temperature of the switch set to
the following conditions, check to see if there is any
continuity between the switch side connector terminals.
Ambient Terminal
Continuity
Temperature No.
Above 77 Ð 83°C
1Ð 2No Continuity
(170.6Ð181.4°F)
CERAMIC HEATER
1
2
Ceramic heater
Disconnect the ceramic heater connector and check for
continuity between ceramic heater side connector
terminals.
Connector No. B-48
Terminal 1 2
Continuity

When the engine warming up, the warmed engine
coolant is sent out into the heater core. The heater
system supplies warm air into the passenger
compartment to warm it up.
Outside air is circulated through the heater core of
the heater unit and then back into the passenger
compartment. By controlling the mixture of outside
air and heater core air, the most comfortable
passenger compartment temperature can be
selected and maintained.
The temperature of warm air sent to the passenger
compartment is controlled by the temperature
control knob. This knob acts to open and close the
air mix door, thus controlling the amount of air
passed through the heater core.The air select knob, with its different modes, also
allows you to select and maintain the most
comfortable passenger compartment temperature.
The air source select lever is used to select either
ÒFRESHÓ for the introduction of the outside air, or
ÒCIRCÓ for the circulation of the inside air. When
the lever is set to ÒFRESHÓ, the outside air is always
taken into the passenger compartment. When
setting the lever to ÒCIRCÓ position, the circulation
of air is restricted only to the inside air with no
introduction of the outside air and the air in the
passenger compartment gets warm quickened.
However, the lever is normally set to ÒFRESHÓ to
prevent the windshield from clouding.
1A Ð 2 HEATING AND VENTILATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
HEATER
Side def hose
Vent box
Upper center vent duct
Lower center
vent ductBlower assembly
Control lever assembly Evaporator
assembly W/A/C
W/O A/C
Duct Heater unit
Lap vent nozzle Vent box Side def hoseDefroster nozzle
Rear heater duct
A/C - Air Conditioning This illustration is based on LHD