Page 220 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Driving
221
*
[GF08850(ALL)09/96]
RWARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside
or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in
these areas are more likely to be serious FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Driving
221
*
[GF08850(ALL)09/96]
RWARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside
or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in
these areas are more likely to be serious](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-219.png)
Driving
221
*
[GF08850(ALL)09/96]
RWARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside
or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in
these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or
killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts.
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a
safety belt properly.
*
[GF08900(ALL)01/96]
Understanding Loading Information
*
[GF09000(ALL)01/96]
There are five terms that are used to describe a vehicle's ability
to carry a load:
*
[GF09100(ALL)01/96]
n
Base Curb Weight
*
[GF09200(ALL)01/96]
n
Payload
*
[GF09300(ALL)01/96]
n
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
*
[GF09400(ALL)01/96]
n
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
*
[GF09500(ALL)01/96]
n
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
*
[GF09600(ALL)01/96]
n
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)
*
[GF09700(ALL)01/96]
Base Curb Weight
*
[GF09800(ALL)01/96]
The base curb weight is the weight of the vehicle including fuel,
coolants, lubricants, emergency tools and spare wheel and tire.
It also includes any equipment that is standard. It does not
include passengers, cargo or optional equipment installed by
factory, dealer, aftermarket supplier or customer.
*
[GF09900(ALL)01/96]
Payload
*
[GF10000(ALL)01/96]
Maximum payload is the combined, maximum allowable weight
of cargo, occupants and optional equipment that the vehicle is
designed to carry. It is the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating minus
the base curb weight.
File:09wngfs.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:46:08 1996
Page 222 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Driving
223
*
[GF11100(ALL)01/96]
When passenger car tires are installed on light trucks and
multipurpose passenger vehicles, they are rated at a 10% lower
load carrying capacity due to the difference FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Driving
223
*
[GF11100(ALL)01/96]
When passenger car tires are installed on light trucks and
multipurpose passenger vehicles, they are rated at a 10% lower
load carrying capacity due to the difference](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-221.png)
Driving
223
*
[GF11100(ALL)01/96]
When passenger car tires are installed on light trucks and
multipurpose passenger vehicles, they are rated at a 10% lower
load carrying capacity due to the differences in vehicle usages.
*
[GF11200(ALL)01/96]
With the tires inflated to the specified pressure, the total weight
of your vehicle must not exceed the GVWR and GAWR
specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. This
includes full fuel tank(s), vehicle equipment, and occupants, as
well as the cargo load.
*
[GF11300(ALL)01/96]
Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR)
*
[GF11400(ALL)01/96]
The GCWR is the maximum allowable weight of the towing
vehicle and the loaded trailer (including all cargo and
passengers).
%*
[GF11500(ALL)01/96]
Calculating the Payload for Your Vehicle
*
[GF11600(ALL)01/96]
To know how much weight your vehicle can carry:
*
[GF11700(ALL)01/96]1.
Obtain the GVWR and GAWR from your Safety Compliance
Certification Label.
[GF11800(ALL)01/96]
Ð If you do not plan to pull a trailer, do not include these
ratings into your calculations.
*
[GF11900(ALL)01/96]2.
Fill the fuel tank.
*
[GF12000(ALL)01/96]3.
Weigh your vehicle without cargo.
*
[GF12100(ALL)01/96]4.
Subtract vehicle actual weight from the GVWR to find out
how much more weight your vehicle can carry.
*
[GF12200(ALL)01/96]5.
Weigh the vehicle again once it is loaded to make sure that
the GVWR and front and rear GAWR's are not exceeded.
File:09wngfs.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:46:08 1996
Page 223 of 370
224
%*
[GF12300(ALL)01/96]
Trailer towing table
[GF12400(ALL)01/96]
eight pica
chart:0050061-C[GF12500(ALL)01/96]
If you suspect that your payload is excessive, have your vehicle
weighed at a highway weight station or another appropriate
commercial facility. Fill the fuel tank. Weigh the total vehicle
and trailer (if applicable), then separately weigh the vehicle at
the front and rear wheels. Finally, weigh the trailer separately if
applicable.
*
[GF12600(ALL)01/96]
Trailers
*
[GF12700(ALL)01/96]
Towing a trailer safely means having the proper weight on the
tongue (usually 10-15% of the trailer weight).
*
[GF12800(ALL)01/96]
If your vehicle exceeds the GVWR, remove cargo from your
vehicle accordingly. If your vehicle exceeds either GAWR, shift
the load or remove cargo accordingly.
*
[GF12900(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the
Safety Compliance Certification Label.
File:09wngfs.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:46:08 1996
Page 234 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 235
Roadside Emergencies
*
[ER00200(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher is used to alert other drivers to hazardous
situations.
*
[ER00300(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher switch operates the same lamps as the FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 235
Roadside Emergencies
*
[ER00200(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher is used to alert other drivers to hazardous
situations.
*
[ER00300(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher switch operates the same lamps as the](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-233.png)
235
Roadside Emergencies
*
[ER00200(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher is used to alert other drivers to hazardous
situations.
*
[ER00300(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher switch operates the same lamps as the turn
signal lever. When the hazard flasher is activated, all of these
lamps will flash on and off. The turn signal indicators cannot be
used when the hazard lamps are flashing. Operation of the
hazard flashers does not affect operation of the brakelamps.
*
[ER00400(ALL)01/96]
The flashers work even with the key out of the ignition. The
flashers will work for up to two hours when the battery is fully
charged and in good condition. They will not drain the battery
excessively. If the flashers run for longer than two hours or if
your battery is not fully charged, your battery may be drained
to the point where the vehicle will not start.
%*
[ER00500(ALL)01/96]
What To Do If The Engine Does Not Start
%*
[ER00600(ALL)01/96]
Fuel Pump Shut-Off Switch
*
[ER00700(ALL)03/96]
If the engine cranks but does not start or does not start even
after a small collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have
been activated. The shut-off switch is a device intended to stop
the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a
substantial jolt.
[ER00800(ALL)09/96]
Once the shut-off switch is activated, you must depress the reset
switch by hand before you can start your vehicle.
[ER00900(ALL)08/96]
The fuel pump shut-off switch reset button is located behind the
trim panel of the driver's left foot.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996
Page 235 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 236
[ER01000(ALL)12/95]
13-1/2 pica
art:0051021-A
Fuel pump shut-off switch reset button location
*
[ER01100(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to
start your FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 236
[ER01000(ALL)12/95]
13-1/2 pica
art:0051021-A
Fuel pump shut-off switch reset button location
*
[ER01100(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to
start your](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-234.png)
236
[ER01000(ALL)12/95]
13-1/2 pica
art:0051021-A
Fuel pump shut-off switch reset button location
*
[ER01100(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to
start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the
vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing
service.
*
[ER01200(ALL)01/96]
If your engine cranks, but does not start after a collision:
*
[ER01300(ALL)01/96]1.
Turn the key in the ignition to the OFF position.
*
[ER01400(ALL)03/96]2.
Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel.
*
[ER01500(ALL)01/96]3.
If you do not see or smell fuel, push the fuel pump shut-off
reset button down. If the red button is already set, you may
have a different mechanical or electrical problem.
*
[ER01600(ALL)01/96]4.
Turn the ignition key to the ON position for a few seconds,
then turn it to the OFF position.
*
[ER01700(ALL)01/96]5.
Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or
smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again. If there is no fuel,
you can try to start your vehicle again.
*
[ER01800(ALL)03/96]6.
Check all vehicle warning lights before driving your vehicle.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996
Page 269 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 270
*
[MC01600(ALL)01/96]
n
Never get under a vehicle while it is supported by a jack
only. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands.
*
[MC01700(ALL)01/96]
n
Keep all lit cigarettes and oth FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual 270
*
[MC01600(ALL)01/96]
n
Never get under a vehicle while it is supported by a jack
only. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands.
*
[MC01700(ALL)01/96]
n
Keep all lit cigarettes and oth](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-268.png)
270
*
[MC01600(ALL)01/96]
n
Never get under a vehicle while it is supported by a jack
only. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands.
*
[MC01700(ALL)01/96]
n
Keep all lit cigarettes and other smoking materials away
from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
[MC01800(ALL)04/96]
Working Under the Hood
[MC01900(ALL)01/96]
Before you open the hood, read this section carefully.
*
[MC02000(ALL)01/96]
If you plan to work under the hood while the engine is
off:
*
[MC02100(ALL)05/96]
RWARNING
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the
gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition
whenever you leave your vehicle.
*
[MC02200(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Always remove the key from the ignition after you turn
off the engine.
*
[MC02300(ALL)01/96]
If you must work under the hood while the engine is
on:
*
[MC02400(ALL)05/96]
RWARNING
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the
gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition
whenever you leave your vehicle.
[MC02500(ALL)04/96]
RWARNING
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can get caught
in the moving parts.
File:11wnmcs.ex
Update:Tue Oct 8 10:24:50 1996
Page 276 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Maintenance and Care
277
%*
[MC04900(ALL)09/96
]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for al FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Maintenance and Care
277
%*
[MC04900(ALL)09/96
]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for al](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-275.png)
Maintenance and Care
277
%*
[MC04900(ALL)09/96
]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for all climates down to-15ÊF
(-26ÊC).
%*
[MC05000(ALL)03/96]
Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred
viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil
filter must still be changed according to the maintenance
schedule.
%*
[MC05100(ALL)01/96]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
*
[MC05200(ALL)01/96]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe
engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you
put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the
oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level
ground.
%*
[MC05300(ALL)01/96]
Checking the engine oil level:
*
[MC05400(ALL)01/96]1.
Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few
minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan.
*
[MC05500(ALL)01/96]2.
Set the parking brake, making sure the gearshift is securely
latched in P (Park).
*
[MC05600(ALL)01/96]3.
Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
[MC05700(ALL)01/96]4.
Locate the dipstick labelled ªEngine Oilº and carefully pull it
out of the engine.
*
[MC05800(ALL)01/96]5.
Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making
sure it is fully seated.
File:11wnmcs.ex
Update:Tue Oct 8 10:24:50 1996
Page 280 of 370
![FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Maintenance and Care
281
%*
[MC08100(ALL)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
%*
[MC08200(ALL)03/96]
Washer Fluid
[MC08300(ALL)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for f FORD WINDSTAR 1998 1.G Owners Manual Maintenance and Care
281
%*
[MC08100(ALL)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
%*
[MC08200(ALL)03/96]
Washer Fluid
[MC08300(ALL)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for f](/manual-img/11/5414/w960_5414-279.png)
Maintenance and Care
281
%*
[MC08100(ALL)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
%*
[MC08200(ALL)03/96]
Washer Fluid
[MC08300(ALL)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for fuel. The reservoir for washer fluid is located on the
front, passenger side of the engine compartment. This reservoir
contains the fluid for both the windshield and liftgate washers.
*
[MC08400(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Do not put windshield washer fluid in the container for
the engine coolant.
[MC08500(ALL)01/96]
13-1/2 pica
art:0050050-B
Windshield washer fill location
%*
[MC08600(ALL)02/96
]
Use specially formulated windshield washer fluid rather than
plain water, because specially formulated washer fluids contain
additives that dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer
fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol
should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below32ÊF
[0ÊC]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds
(VOCs) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze,
File:11wnmcs.ex
Update:Tue Oct 8 10:24:50 1996