
The transmission oil temperature sens or (Y3/6b1) is connected in series with the starter lockout contact
(Y3/6s1). The temperature signal is tr ansmitted to the ETC control module (N 15/3) only the dry-reed contact of
the starter lockout contact (Y3/6s1) is closed.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
Fig. 104: Selector Valve, Location/Task
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Selector Valve, Location
The selector valve (52) is located in th e valve housing of the shift plate (2a). See Fig. 104
.
Selector Valve, Task
Distributes pressure to the appropriate h
ydraulic components according to the selector lever position
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1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMI SSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Fig. 106: Torque Converter Lockup Clutch, Function
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Operation
When actuated by the ETC control module (N15/3), oil pressure controlled by the torque converter lockup
PWM solenoid Valve (Y3/6y6) is directed through the input shaft (1) to the pressure chamber behind the piston
(16d). See Fig. 106
. The piston presses the clutch pack (16c) together and allows torque to be transferred
directly between the impeller (P) and turbine wheel (T). The torque converter lockup clutch is activated in 5th,
4th and 3rd gears in relation to the engine speed and engine load.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION, FUNCTION
Transmission without touch shift. 722.6 in MODEL 163, 170, 202, 208, 210.
Transmission 722.6 in MODEL 129, 140.
Automatic transmission 722.6 is an electronically controlled 5-speed transmission with a lockup clutch in the
torque converter.
The ratios for the gear stages are achieved by three planetary gear sets. The 5th gear is designed with a step-up
ratio as an overdrive.
Shifting is initiated electronically. The gears are shifted by the corresponding combination of three
hydraulically actuated multi-plate brakes, three hydraulically actuated multi-disc clutches and two mechanical
freewheels.
Basically automatic transmission 722.6 with electronic control offers the following advantages:
Reduced fuel consumption
Improved shift comfort
More favorable gear steps as a result of 5 gears
Enhanced life and reliability
Reduced servicing costs
The electrohydraulic control unit is bolted onto the bottom of the transmission housing. The end of the
transmission is formed by an oil pan made of sheet steel.
The oil pressure for the converter lockup clutch and center multiple disc clutch is supplied via holes in the input
shaft. The oil pressure to the rear multiple-disc clutch is routed through the output shaft. The lubricating oil is
supplied and distributed by additional bore holes in both shafts. All bearing points of the gear sets as well as
freewheels and shift elements are supplied with lubricating oil.
The parking lock gear and drive flange are connected to the output shaft by gearing.
Freewheels F1 and F2 optimize shiftin
g. The front freewheel (F1) rests against the stator shaft extension on the
2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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(N15/5) on the Controller Area Network bus class C (engine compartment) (CAN-C) and in parallel to this by
means of a shift rod to the range selector lever at the transmission end. By touching or holding the selector lever
towards "+" or "-" the shift range is pre-selected and displayed in the instrument cluster (A1) until an upshift of
transmission 722.6 is possible.
Function Of Gear Change
See FUNCTION OF GEAR CHANGE
.
Emergency Default Mode, Function
See LIMP
-HOME MODE, FUNCTION.
Oil Level Control, Function
See OIL LEVEL CONTROL, FUNCTION
.
Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Control, Function
See FUNCTION OF TORQUE CONVERTER LOCKUP CLUTCH CONTROL
.
Function Of Gear Change
Operation
Every gear change is triggered by the electronic transmission control (ECT). Each shift sequence is assigned a
control block. Each of these contains one overlap regulating valve, one holding pressure shift valve, one shift
pressure shift valve, one common command valve and one electromagnetically actuated switchover valve
(upshift/downshift solenoid valve).
Actuation of the solenoid valve switches over from stationary mode to the shift phase.
When the gear change is complete the solenoid valves are no longer actuated as the different gears are subject to
a self-hold function in stationary mode.
Shifting "N" To "D" (1st Gear), Function
See SHIFTING N TO D (1ST GEAR), FUNCTION
.
Shifting N To D (1st Gear), Function
Transmission 722.6 As Of 1.7.96
2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Holding Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See HOLDING PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Shift Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Task/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Overlap Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See OVERLAP REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Location/Task/Function Of Command Valve
See LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION OF COMMAND VALVE
.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
See SELECTOR VALVE, LOCATION/TASK
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of Oil Pump
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF OIL PUMP
.
Lubricating Pressure, Function
Operation
The working pressure regulating valve diverts surplus oil to the lubrication pressure regulating valve, from
where it is controlled and used for lubricating and cooling the mechanical transmission and torque converter. In
addition the pressure in the torque converter is limited via the lubrication pressure.
Working Pressure Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See WORKING PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Lubrication Pressure Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See LUBRICATION PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Upshift/Downshift Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See UPSHIFT/DOWNSHIFT SOLENOID VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION
.
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1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Shift Pressure Control Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Multiple-Disc Brake, Location/Task/Design/Function
See MULTIPLE
-DISC BRAKE, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Multiplate Clutch, Location/Task/Design/Function
See MULTI
-PLATE CLUTCH, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Holding Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Task/Function
See HOLDING PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Shift Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Task/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Overlap Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See OVERLAP REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Location/Task/Function Of Command Valve
See ELOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION OF COMMAND VALVE
.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
See SELECTOR VALVE, LOCATION/TASK
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of Oil Pump
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF OIL PUMP
.
Shift Pressure, Function
Operation
The shift pressure is determined by the shift pressure regulating solenoid valve (Y3/6y2) and the shift pressure
regulating valve.
The shift pressure:
Regulates the pressure in the activating shift element during the shift phase.
Determines together with the modulating pressure the pressure reduction at the deactivating shift element
2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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See LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION OF COMMAND VALVE
.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
See SELECTOR VALVE, LOCATION/TASK
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of Oil Pump
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF OIL PUMP
.
Modulating Pressure, Function
Operation
The modulating pressure influences the size of the working pressure and determines together with the shift
pressure the pressure regulated at the overlap regulating valve.
The modulating pressure is regulated at the modulating pressure regulating solenoid (Y3/6y1), which is under
regulating valve pressure. The modulating pressure via variable and relative to the engine load.
Modulating Pressure Regulating Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See MODULATING PRESSURE REGULATING SOLENOID VALVE,
LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Working Pressure Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See WORKING PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Overlap Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See NOVERLAP REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Upshift/Downshift Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See UPSHIFT/DOWNSHIFT SOLENOID VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION
Shift Pressure Control Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE REGULATING SOLENOID VALVE,
LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of PWM Solenoid Valve, Torque Converter Lockup Clutch
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF PWM SOLENOID VALVE, TORQUE
CONVERTER LOCKUP CLUTCH.
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1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Multiple-Disc Brake, Location/Task/Design/Function
See MULTIPLE
-DISC BRAKE, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Multiplate Clutch, Location/Task/Design/Function
See MULTI
-PLATE CLUTCH, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION.
Holding Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Design/Function
See HOLDING PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Shift Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Design/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Command Valve, Location/Design/Function
See LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION OF COMMAND VALVE
.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
See SELECTOR VALVE, LOCATION/TASK
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of Oil Pump
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF OIL PUMP
.
Regulating Valve Pressure Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
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1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Shift Pressure Shift Valve, Location/Task/Function
See SHIFT PRESSURE SHIFT VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Overlap Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
See OVERLAP REGULATING VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION
.
Location/Task/Function Of Command Valve
See LOCATION/TASK/FUNCTION OF COMMAND VALVE
.
Selector Valve, Location/Task
See SELECTOR VALVE, LOCATION/TASK
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of Oil Pump
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF OIL PUMP
.
Shift Valve Pressure, Function
Operation
The shift valve pressure is derived from the regulating valve pressure, regulated at the shift valve pressure
regulating valve and is then present:
1-2 And 4-5 Shift Solenoid Valve (Y3/6Y3)
3-4 Shift Solenoid Valve (Y3/6Y4)
2-3 Shift Solenoid Valve (Y3/6Y5)
Torque Converter Lockup PWM Solenoid Valve (Y3/6Y6)
3-4 And 2-3 Shift Pressure Valve Shift Valve
The shift valve pressure controls the command valves via the upshift/downshift solenoid valves.
Upshift/Downshift Solenoid Valve, Location/Task/Design/Function
See UPSHIFT/DOWNSHIFT SOLENOID VALVE, LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION
.
Location/Task/Design/Function Of PWM Solenoid Valve, Torque Converter Lockup Clutch
See LOCATION/TASK/DESIGN/FUNCTION OF PWM SOLENOID VALVE, TORQUE
CONVERTER LOCKUP CLUTCH.
Shift Pressure Regulating Valve, Location/Task/Function
2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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