1997 HONDA CR-V Body ground

Troubleshooting
To page 22-35
Check the No. 56 (20 A) fuse in theunder hood fuse/relay box, and theNo. 17 (7.5 A) fuse in the underdash luso/rglay box.
Replace the fuso(sl, and r6check.
Remove the compressor clutchrelay, and test it (see page 22 45).
Check the under-hood fuse/relayDOX:Measure the voltage between theNo. 2 terminal of the compressorclutch relay 4P socket and bodyground,
Chack lhe complessor clutch:Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 termi-nals ofthe comoressor clutch relav4P socket with a jumper wire.
Does the comprossor clutch click?
22-34
To page 22-36
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Troubleshooting
Compressor (cont'dl
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY4P SOCKET
1
2
43
BLK/YEL
PCM CONNECTOB A I32P)
'97 model:
Wire side of female terminals
PCM/ECM CONNECTOR A {32P}
38 - 00 models:
Wire side of {em6le terminals
* How to use the BackDrobe SetsConnect the backprobe adapters to the stacking patch cords, and connect the cords to a multi-meter. Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip ot the backprobe adapter,gently slide the tip into the connector trom the wire side until it comes in contact with the teFminalend o{the wire {see section l1).
Frcm page 22-34
Ch6ck for an open in the wire:1. Disconnect the jumper wire.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3, Measure the voltage betweenthe No. 4 terminal ot the com'pressor clutch relay 4P socketand body ground.
Repair op.n in the wire betweenthe No. l7 fu3e and the compres-sor clutch ielay.
Check for an opon in the wire:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF,then reinstall the compressorclutch relay.2. Make sure the A"/C switch isOFF, then turn the ignitionswitch ON (ll).
3. Using a *Backprobe Set (T/N
07SAZ - 001000A), measurethe voltage between the No.17 terminal ol the PCM/ECMconnector A (32P) and bodyground with the PC M/ECMconnectors connected,
Repair open in lhe wire betwoonthe compressor clutch r6lay andthe PCM/ECM.
Check tor loose wires or Doorconnections at the PCM,/ECMconnecto. A {32P1. lf the connec-tions are good, sub3titute aknown-good PCM/ECM, androcheck. lf the symptom/indica-tion goas away, replac€ the origi-nal PCM/ECM.
126I1011
12151617'181S222321
BLK/RED
22-36
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A/C aystem does not come on{both fans and comDrossor).
Ch6ck lor .n open in the wire:1. Disconnect the A,/C pressureswitch 2P connector.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3. Measure the voltage betweenthe No.2 terminal and bodyground.
ls there approx. 5 volts?
check tho PcM/EcM:Using a *Backprobe Set (T/N
07SAZ 0010004). measure thevoltage between the No.5 t27lterminal of the PCM/ECM connec,tor C (31P) [A 132P)l and bodyground with the PCM/ECM con-nectors connected,I l: '98 - 00 models
Rop.ir open in th6 wire botweonthe A/C Dr*sure switch and thePCM/ECM.
ls there approx.5 volts?
Check tor loo3e wires or Doorconnections at the PCM/ECMconnoctor C l3lPl lA (32Pll. It theconnections arg good, 3ubdtitut€a known-good PCM/ECM, andrecheck. ll the 3ymptom/indica-tion go.. eway, r€placo thG origi-nal PCM/ECM,[ ]: '98 -00 models
A/C System
A/C PRESSURE SWITCH 2P CONNECTOR
fo page 22-38
PCM CONNECTOR C (31PI
'97 modol:
Wire side of female terminals
PCM/ECM CONNECTOR A I32P'
38 - 00 modeb:
Wire side of female terminals
* How to use the Backprobe SetsConnect the backprobe adapters to the stacking patch cords, and connect the cords to a multi-meter. Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip ol the backprobe adapter,gently slide the tip into the connector from the wire side until it comes in contact with the ter.minalond olthe wire (see section 11).
(cont'd)
22-37
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Troubleshooting
A/G System {cont'd)
From page 22-37
A/C PRESSURE SWITCHCheck th€ A/C pressure switch:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Check lor continuity bgtweenthe No. 1 and No.2 terminalsofthe A,/C pressure switch.
Check for proper Ay'C system pressure.
Roplece tha A/C pr€ssure switch.
Chock lor an opgn in thg wire:1. Feconnect the A/C pressure
switch 2P connector,2. Remove the heater controlpanel (see page 22-46).3. Turn the ignition switch ON llli.4. Measure the voltage betweenthe No. 10 terminal of theheater control panel 20P con-nector and body ground.
Repair open in the wir. botwcenthe A/C pres3ur€ switch and theheater control oanel.ls there approx. 5 volts?
Check lor loos6 wiras or pool
connections at the heater controlDanel 20P connoctor and at theA/C pr.ssule switch 2P connsc-tor. lf the connections ere good,
substitute a known-good heatarco trol pangl, end recheck. lf thesymptom/indication goes away,replace the original heater conlrolpanel.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL 2OP CONNECTOR
Wire side ol female terminals
22-38'
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Both heater and A/C do not work.
Check the No. 17 (7.5 A)fuse in theunder-dash fuse/relay box, and theNo. 47 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-hood luse/relay box.
nophcc ih. fur.l.l, .nd r.check.
Check tor rn open in the wiro:1. Remove the heater controlpanellsee page 22 46).2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).3. Measure the voltage betweenthe No. 1 terminal of theheater control panel 8P con-nector and body ground.
R.pair opan in lha wlra batw.cnthe No. 1? fuaa and tha h.ltcrcontrol panal.ls thero battery voltage?
Chgck for an opan in th€ wirg:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Measure the voltage betweenthe No. l l terminal of thoheater control panel 20P con-noctor and body ground.
Repsil opon in tha wi.a batwcanth. No. 47 tur. and tho hoitorcontlol panol.
ls there battery voltags?
Check for an opon in the wire:Ch6ck lor continuity betwoen theNo. 7 terminal of the heater con-trol panel 8P connector and bodyground.
Check for an opon in tho wirab6{woon tho hoatar control p.noland body ground. It the wir. i3OK, chsck for poor ground rtGlOl lnd Glo2.
Check for loose wire3 or oooaconnection3 at the haater controlprnol 8P and 20P connoctors. Itthc conncction3 are good, substi-tuta a known-good h€ater con-trol prnol, and rechecft. lf thesymptom/indic.lion go.3 ewry,repl.cg the original ha.ter con-tlol oancl.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL 8P CONNECTOR
Wire side ot female terminals
HEATER CONTROL PANEL 2OP CONNECTOR
I2A,/1,/58910
1t12131a151517181920
WHT/BLU
Wire side of female terminals
23
{578
BLK
0
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Evaporator Temperature
SensorPower Transistor
Test
Dip the sensor in ice water, and measure the resistance
with a digital multimeter. Then pour hot water on the
sensor, and check lor change in resistance.
Compare the resistance reading between the No. | 8nd
No. 2 terminals of the evaporator temperature sensor
with the specifications shown in the following graph;
resistance should be within the specifications.
EVAPOBATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOB
Terminal side ol male terminals
4
RESISTANCEko
t0
50 68 86.F10 20 30'c
22-44
12V 1.2-3.1W
No. 2 ILT GRN/BLK)
No. I IBLU/BLK)
Test
1.Disconnect the 3P connector from the oower tran-
st$or.
Carefully release the lock tab on the No. 2 terminal in
the 3P connector, then remove the terminal and insu-
late it from body ground.
Connect a 1.2 - 3.4 W bulb between the No, 1 and
the No,2 cavity on the 3P connectol
Reconnect the 3P connector to the power transistor.
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll). and check that the
blower motor runs.
a lf the blower motor runs at half soeed the oower
transistor is OK, replace the heater control panel.
. lf ths blower motor does not run at half soeed,
reDlaca the Dower transistor.
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Body Electrical
Speciaf Toofs ,...,..,.............-.23-2
Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions ......,.,..........,.................. 23-3
Five-step Troubleshooting ........,.,.,...,,.,......... 23-5
Wire Color Codes ...,....,.. 23-5
Relay and Control Unit Locations
Engine Compartment ..,.,......,......................... 23-6
Dashboard ,.,.,..............-.- 23-7
Door ....................... .........23-10
Index to Cilcuits and Sysiems
Accessory Socket .. ,....,.,..,.,. 23-95*Airbags ................ .,....,. Sestion 24
Air Conditioning ,.,.,.... Section 22
Alternator ................... Section 4
Anti-lock Brake System {ABSI ................... Section 19'A/T Gear Position Indicator ....................... Section 1,1
Automatic Transmission System ...........,.. Section 14
Battery ................... ..............23-50
Blower Controls .,...,.,, Section 22
Charging System ....... Seqtion il
Clock -'98 Model ................ 23-98
Connector ldentification and Wire HarnessRouting .................. ......... 23.11
Cruise Control ............ Ssction 4
Dash Lights Brightness Contlo||er ..................... 23-90
Fan Conlrols ...,......,.... Section 10
Fuel Pump ,..,.,...,....,.... Section 11
Fuses...................... .,,.,.,.,.,,.,23-40*Gauges
Circuit Diagram ......-....-..23-58
Fuel Gauge .....,.,..... Section 11
Speedometer ..,..........,... 23-56
Ground Distribution ,....,.,...23-46
Hatch Glsss ODenor .........................,.,.,.,.,..,.,.,.,,. 23-121
Heater Controls .-........ Soction 21*Horns.,...,..,.,.,....... ................23"104*fgnition Switch ,,.,.,..,.,.,,.,.,.,23-51
lgnition Key Light System -'97 Mod6l .............. 23.88
-+
BODY
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Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions
Bef ore Troubleshootin g
. Check applicable fuses in the appropriate fuse/relay
box.
. Check the battery for damage, state of charge, and
clean. and tight connections.
. Check the alternator belt tension.
CAUTION:
. Do not quick-charge a battery unless the battery
ground cable has been disconnected, otherwise you
will damage the alternator diodes.
. Do not attempt to crank thc engins wilh the battery
ground cable loosely connected or you will severely
damage the wiring.
Handling Connestors
. Make sure the connectors are clean and have no loose
wire terminals,
. N4ake sure multiple cavity connectors are packed with
grease (except water-tight connectors).
. All connectors have push-down release type locks.
Some connectors have a clip on their side used to
attach them to a mount bracket on the body or on
another component. This clip has a pull type lock.
Some mounted connectors cannot be disconnected
unless you first release the lock and remove the con-
nector from its mount bracket.
LOCKINGPAWL ONOTHERHALF OFPulltodisengage
LOCKING TAB
CONNECTORBRACKET
Never try to disconnect connectors by pulling on
their wires; pull on the connector halves instead.
Alwavs reinstall olastic covers.
Before connecting connectors, make sure the termi-
nals are in place and not bent.
. Check for loose retainers and rubber seals.
RETAINER
The backs of some connectors are oacked with
grease. Add grease if necessary. lf the grease is con
taminated. reolace it.
{cont'd}
23-3
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