Page 729 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine A01399
Dot Mark
P15017A03714
P15018A03715
P15045A03716
P15044
SST (A)
SST (B)
EM−6
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)VALVE CLEARANCE
721 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
(b) Check that the timing marks (one and two dots) of the
camshaft drive and driven gears are in straight line on the
cylinder head surface as shown in the illustration. If not,
turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°) and align the
marks as above.
9. INSPECT VALVE CLEARANCE
(a) Check only the valves indicated.
Using a thickness gauge, measure the clearance
between the valve lifter and camshaft.
Record the out−of−specification valve clearance
measurements. They will be used later to determine
the required replacement adjusting shim.
Valve clearance (Cold):
Intake
0.15 − 0.25 mm (0.006 − 0.010 in.)
Exhaust
0.25 − 0.35 mm (0.010 − 0.014 in.)
(b) Turn the crankshaft pulley 1 revolution (360°) and align
its groove with timing mark ”0” of the timing chain cover.
(c) Check only the valves indicated as shown. Measure the
valve clearance (See procedure in step (a)).
10. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
(a) Remove the adjusting shim.
Turn the crankshaft to position the cam lobe of the
camshaft on the adjusting valve upward.
Position the notch of the valve lifter toward the spark
plug side.
Using SST (A), press down the valve lifter and place
SST (B) between the camshaft and valve lifter
flange. Remove SST (A).
SST 09248−55040 (09248−05410, 09248−05420)
HINT:
Apply SST (B) at slight angle on the side marked with ”9”,
at the position shown in the illustration.
When SST (B) is inserted too deeply, it will get pinched
by the shim. To prevent it from being stuck, insert it shal-
lowly from the outside of the cylinder head, at a slight
angle.
Page 730 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P15046A03717
EM0494
P15043
SST (A)
SST (B)
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)VALVE CLEARANCE
EM−7
722 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
Remove the adjusting shim with a small screwdriver and
magnetic finger.
(b) Determine the replacement adjusting shim size by follow-
ing the Formula or Charts:
Using a micrometer, measure the thickness of the
removed shim.
Calculate the thickness of a new shim so that the
valve clearance comes within the specified value.
T ....... Thickness of removed shim
A ....... Measured valve clearance
N ....... Thickness of new shim
Intake:
N=T + (A − 0.20 mm (0.008 in.))
Exhaust:
N=T + (A − 0.30 mm (0.012 in.))
Select a new shim with a thickness as close as pos-
sible to the calculated value.
HINT:
Shims are available in 17 sized in increments of 0.05 mm
(0.0020 in.), from 2.50 mm (0.0984 in.) to 3.30 mm (0.1299 in.).
(c) Install a new adjusting shim.
Place a new adjusting shim on the valve lifter.
Using SST (A), press down the valve lifter and re-
move SST (B).
SST 09248−55040 (09248−05410, 09248−05420)
(d) Recheck the valve clearance.
Page 731 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine V00831
Adjusting Shim Selection Chart (Intake)
New shim thickness mm (in.)
HINT: New shims have the thickness in
millimeters imprinted on the face. Intake valve clearance (Cold):
0.15 − 0.25 mm (0.006 − 0.010 in.)
EXAMPLE: The 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim is
installed and measured clearance is 0.440 mm
(0.0173 in.). Replace the 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.)
shim with a No. 12 shim.
Shim
No.Shim
No. Thickness Thickness
EM−8
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)VALVE CLEARANCE
723 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
Page 732 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine V00832
Shim
No.Shim
No. Thickness Thickness
Adjusting Shim Selection Chart (Exhaust)
New shim thickness mm (in.)
HINT: New shims have the thickness in
millimeters imprinted on the face. Exhaust valve clearance (Cold):
0.25 − 0.35 mm (0.010 − 0.014 in.)
EXAMPLE: The 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim is
installed and measured clearance is 0.440 mm
(0.0173 in.). Replace the 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.)
shim with a No. 10 shim.
Installed shim thickness
Measured clearancemm (in.)
mm (in.)
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)VALVE CLEARANCE
EM−9
724 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
Page 733 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P24401A03718
EM−10
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)VALVE CLEARANCE
725 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
11. REINSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER
(a) Install the gasket to the cylinder head cover.
(b) Install the cylinder head cover with the 10 bolts.
12. RECONNECT ENGINE WIRE
(a) Connect the 5 engine wire clamps.
(b) Connect these connectors:
ECT sensor connector
Oil pressure sensor connector
w/ A/C:
A/C compressor connector
13. REINSTALL THROTTLE BODY (See page MF−30)
14. REINSTALL HIGH−TENSION CORDS TO SPARK
PLUGS
15. REINSTALL NO.1 AND NO.2 PCV HOSES
16. REINSTALL AIR INTAKE CONNECTOR (See page
EM−70)
17. REFILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
18. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine EM06T−02
FI7231
TOYOTA Hand−Held Tester
DLC3
P16016A03719
P15946
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)IGNITION TIMING
EM−11
726 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
IGNITION TIMING
INSPECTION
1. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
2. CONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR OBDII
SCAN TOOL
(a) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester or OBDII scan
tool to the DLC3.
(b) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand−held tester or OBDII
scan tool operators manual for further details.
3. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
(a) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(b) Using a timing light, connect the tester to No.1 high−
tension cord.
(c) Check ignition timing.
Ignition timing:
3 − 7° BTDC @ idle
(Air Conditioner OFF)
If the ignition timing is not as specified, check that following
conditions are normal:
Throttle valve fully closed
Continuity between terminals IDL and E2 of the
throttle position sensor
Valve timing
(d) Remove the SST from the DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
4. DISCONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR
OBDII SCAN TOOL, AND TIMING LIGHT
Page 735 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine EM1OJ−01
EM−12
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)IDLE SPEED
727 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
IDLE SPEED
INSPECTION
1. INITIAL CONDITIONS
(a) Engine at normal operating temperature
(b) Air cleaner installed
(c) All pipes and hoses of air induction system connected
(d) All accessories switched OFF
(e) All vacuum lines properly connected
HINT:
All vacuum hoses for EGR system, etc. should be properly connected.
(f) MFI system wiring connectors fully plugged
(g) Ignition timing set correctly
(h) Transmission in neutral position
2. CONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR OBD II SCAN TOOL (See page EM−11)
3. INSPECT IDLE SPEED
(a) Race the engine speed at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 seconds.
(b) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed: 650 − 750 rpm
If the idle speed is not as specified, check the IAC valve.
4. DISCONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR OBD II SCAN TOOL
Page 736 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine EM06X−02
P21630
A03720
25 (250, 20)
29 (300, 22)
27 (270, 20)
200 (2,650, 191)
18 (185, 13)
27 (270, 20)
N·m (kgf·cm, ft·lbf): Specified torque
− ENGINE MECHANICAL (3RZ−FE)TIMING CHAIN
EM−13
728 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
TIMING CHAIN
COMPONENTS