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−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−61
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
14. INSTALL HEATER PIPE
Install a new gasket, the heater pipe and ground cable with the
2 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque:
20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf) for bolt:
21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf) for nut
15. INSTALL NO. 1 AND NO. 2 EXHAUST MANIFOLDS
(a) Install 2 new gaskets, No. 1 exhaust manifold and No. 2
exhaust manifold with the 13 nuts.
Torque: 39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 29 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the No. 1 heat insulator and No. 2 heat insulator with the 6 bolts.
Torque: 19 N·m (195 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
16. INSTALL FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(a) Install 2 new gaskets and the front exhaust pipe with the 4 nuts.
Torque: 63 N·m (630 kgf·cm, 46 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the No. 1 support bracket with the 2 bolts. Torque: 24 N·m (240 kgf·cm, 17 ft·lbf)
(c) Connect the clamp and tighten the clamp bolt.
Torque: 19.5 N·m (195 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
(d) Connect the front exhaust pipe to the rear TWC with a new gasket, 2 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 46 N·m (470 kgf·cm, 34 ft·lbf)
17. CONNECT NO. 2 WATER BYPASS PIPE
Connect the bypass pipe to the cylinder head with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
18. CONNECT ENGINE WIRE
(a) Place the engine wire on the intake manifold.
(b) Connect the connectors. (1) Connect the 3 injector connectors.
(2) Connect the EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
(c) Connect the clamp of the No.6 injector wire to the bracket.
(d) Connect the engine wire clamp.
(e) Connect the engine wire clamp.
(f) Connect the connectors. (1) Connect the connector for the emission control
valve set assembly.
(2) Connect the 3 injector connectors.
(g) Install the bolt holding the engine wire to the intake man- ifold.
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Page 848 of 1399

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ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−63
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
24. CONNECT NO. 3 WATER BYPASS HOSE
25. CONNECT RADIATOR INLET HOSE
26. CONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
Connect the reservoir tank with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
27. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR (See page IG−11)
28. INSTALL NO. 2 AND NO. 3 CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Install the head covers with the 4 bolts.
29. CONNECT HEATER VALVE AND ENGINE WIRE TO COWL PANEL
(a) Connect the heater valve with the 2 bolts.
(b) Connect the engine wire and ground strap with the 2 bolts.
30. CONNECT HEATER HOSES
31. CONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
32. CONNECT EVAP HOSE
33. CONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
34. CONNECT CONNECTOR ON INTAKE MANIFOLD TO LH FENDER APRON
35. CONNECT ENGINE GROUND STRAPS
(a) Connect the ground strap to the No. 1 engine hanger.
(b) Connect the ground strap to the air intake chamber.
36. CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE TO THROTTLE BODY
37. CONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE TO THROTTLE
BODY
38. CONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE TO
THROTTLE BODY
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EM1ED−02
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
EM−69
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
3. REMOVE HOOD
4. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold−down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
5. REMOVE RADIATOR GRILLE
Remove the 5 screws, clip and radiator grille.
6. REMOVE RADIATOR (See page CO−14 )
7. DISCONNECT OIL COOLER HOSE FROM OIL COOL- ER PIPE
8. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
9. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE
10. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
11. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
12. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
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EM−70
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
13. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE AND HEATER VALVE
FROM COWL PANEL
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the engine wire and
ground strap.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the heater valve.
14. DISCONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
15. DISCONNECT EVAP HOSE
16. DISCONNECT FUEL HOSES
(a) Disconnect the fuel return hose.
(b) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets, and disconnect the
fuel inlet hose from the fuel filter.
17. DISCONNECT WIRES AND CONNECTORS
(a) Disconnect the 2 heated oxygen sensor connectors.
(b) Disconnect the DLC1 clamp.
(c) Disconnect the 2 oil pressure gauge connectors.
(d) Disconnect the generator wire and connector.
(e) Disconnect the connector on the intake manifold from the
fender apron.
(f) Disconnect the high−tension cord from the ignition coil.
(g) Disconnect the ground strap from the No. 1 engine hang-
er.
(h) Disconnect the ground strap from the air intake chamber.
(i) Disconnect the starter wire.
(j) Disconnect the ground cable from the cylinder block.
18. DISCONNECT A/C COMPRESSOR AND BRACKET
(a) Loosen the idler pulley nut and adjusting bolt, and remove
the drive belt.
(b) Remove the 4 mounting bolts, and disconnect the com-
pressor from the bracket.
HINT:
Put aside the compressor, and suspend it.
(c) Remove the 5 bolts and A/C compressor bracket.
19. REMOVE RADIATOR PIPE
(a) Remove the 2 nuts holding the radiator pipe to the No. 1 oil pan.
(b) Disconnect the No. 2 radiator hose from the water inlet and remove the radiator pipe.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
EM−81
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
26. CONNECT EVAP HOSE
27. CONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
28. CONNECT HEATER VALVE AND ENGINE WIRE TO
COWL PANEL
(a) Connect the heater valve with the 2 bolts.
(b) Connect the engine wire and ground strap with the 2 bolts.
29. CONNECT HEATER HOSES
30. CONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE TO THROTTLE BODY
31. CONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE TO
THROTTLE BODY
32. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE
33. INSTALL AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
34. CONNECT OIL COOLER HOSE TO OIL COOLER PIPE
35. INSTALL RADIATOR (See page CO−16)
36. INSTALL RADIATOR GRILLE
Install the radiator grille with the 5 screws and clip.
37. INSTALL BATTERY TRAY AND BATTERY
(a) Install the battery tray with the 5 bolts.
(b) Connect the ground strap with the bolt.
(c) Install the battery and hold−down clamp with the nuts.
(d) Connect the battery cables.
38. FILL WITH ENGINE OIL
39. FILL RADIATOR WITH ENGINE COOLANT
40. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
41. CHECK AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
42. CHECK IGNITION TIMING (See page EM−10)
43. INSTALL HOOD
44. PERFORM ROAD TEST
Check for abnormal noise, shock, slippage, correct shift points
and smooth operation.
45. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT AND ENGINE OIL LEV-
ELS
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MA02Q−04
MA−2
−
MAINTENANCE INSIDE VEHICLE
42
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
The owners are responsible for these maintenance and inspection items.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service sh\
op.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, thos\
e which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonabl\
e for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. LIGHTS
(a) Check that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, \
and other lights are all working.
(b) Check the headlights aim.
3. WARNING LIGHTS AND BUZZERS
Check that all warning lights and buzzers function properly.
4. HORN
Check that it is working.
5. WINDSHIELD
Check for scratches, pits or abrasions.
6. WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
(a) Check operation of the wipers and washer.
(b) Check that the wipers do not streak.
7. WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Check that air comes out from the defroster outlet when operating the heater \
or air conditioner at defroster
mode.
8. REAR VIEW MIRROR
Check that it is mounted securely.
9. SUN VISORS
Check that they move freely and mounted securely.
10. STEELING WHEEL
Check that it has the specified freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering,
excessive freeplay or strange noises.
11. SEATS
(a) Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recl\
iner, etc. operate smoothly.
(b) Check that all latches lock securely in any position.
(c) Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the lo\
cks hold securely in any latch position.
(d) For folding −down rear seat backs, check that the latches look securely.
12. SEAT BELTS
(a) Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors and anchors operat\
e properly and smooth-
ly.
(b) Check that the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
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PP302-01
PP-6
-
PREPARATION ENGINE MECHANICAL
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
EQUIPMENT
Caliper gauge
CO/HC meter
Compression gauge
Connecting rod aligner
Cylinder gauge
Dial indicator
Dye penetrant
Engine tune-up tester
Heater
Magnetic finger
Micrometer
OBD II scan toolEngine speed
Piston ring compressor
Piston ring expander
Plastigage
Precision straight edge
Soft brush
Spring testerValve spring
Steel squareValve spring
Thermometer
Torque wrench
Valve seat cutter
Vernier calipers
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PP306−01
−
PREPARATION EMISSION CONTROL
PP−9
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
EQUIPMENT
HeaterTVV
OBD II scan toolEngine speed
ThermometerTVV
Torque wrench
Vacuum gauge
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