Page 691 of 1399

R05897
R13006 AB0118AB0119
W02043 H00014
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
P Squib
D Squib Spiral
Cable
ACC ON
or
DLC1 Code 12
E1 Tc
DI−258
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
6 Check P squib.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch to LOCK.
(b) Disconnect negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(c) Connect front passenger airbag assembly connector.
(d) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 12 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 12 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace front passenger airbag assembly.
OK
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be \
considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
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Page 695 of 1399

R05895
AB0118
R13006AB0069
AB0119
W02044
H00017
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
D Squib P Squib
D+
D− ACC
ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 14
DI−262
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check airbag sensor assembly.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect connector to airbag sensor assembly.
(b) Using a service wire, connect D+ and D− on spiral cable
side of connector between spiral cable and steering
wheel pad.
(c) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 14 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 14 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace airbag sensor assembly.
OK
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Page 696 of 1399

R05896
AB0118
R13006AB0119
W02044
H00018
Airbag Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
P Squib
D Squib
ACC ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 14
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−263
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
4 Check D squib.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch to LOCK.
(b) Disconnect negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(c) Connect steering wheel pad (squib) connector.
(d) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 14 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 14 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace steering wheel pad.
OK
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be \
considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
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Page 702 of 1399

AB0069
AB0118
R13006W01934
AB0119
W02045
H00024
P+
P−
Airbag Sensor
Assembly
P Squib
D Squib Spiral
Cable
ACC ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 54
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−269
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check airbag sensor assembly.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect connector to airbag sensor assembly.
(b) Using service wire, connect P
+ and P− on airbag sensor
assembly side of connector between airbag sensor as-
sembly and front passenger airbag assembly.
(c) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 54 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 54 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace airbag sensor assembly.
OK
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Page 703 of 1399

R05909
AB0118
R13006AB0119
W02045
H00025
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
P Squib
D Squib Spiral
Cable
ACC ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 54
DI−270
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
4 Check P squib.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch to LOCK.
(b) Disconnect negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(c) Connect front passenger airbag assembly connector.
(d) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 54 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 54 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace front passenger airbag assembly.
OK
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be \
considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
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Page 739 of 1399

I00131
I00132I00008
I00010
I00132
Fully open side
Control plate Fully close side
Control Plate 4
5
674
6
5
7
−
DIAGNOSTICS CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
DI−305
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2 Check cruise control actuator operation.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the actuator connector.
CHECK:
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminals 5 and
6 of actuator, connect the negative (−) lead to terminals 4 and
7 of actuator.
OK:
Control arm moves to full open side
CHECK:
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminals 4 and
7of actuator, connect the negative ( −) lead to terminals 5 and
6 of actuator.
OK:
Control arm moves to full colse side
NG Replace cruise control actuator.
OK
3 Check harness and connector between cruise control ECU and cruise contro\
l ac- tuator (See page IN−28 ).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check and replace cruise control ECU (See
page IN−28 ).
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Page 783 of 1399

(a)
(b)
(c)
−
EMISSION CONTROL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) SYSTEM
EC−13
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
15. INSPECT VSV OPERATION
(a) Check that the air flows from pipe G to pipe E.
(b) Apply battery voltage across the terminals.
(c) Check that the air does not flows from pipe G to pipe E.
If operation is not as specified, replace the VSV.
16. RECONNECT VACUUM HOSES AND CONNECTOR
17. REINSTALL AIR INTAKE CHAMBER (See page
EM−54 )
18. DISCONNECT V ACUUM HOSES FROM EGR V ACUUM
MODULATOR
(a) Disconnect the vacuum hose from R port.
(b) Disconnect the vacuum hose from Q port.
(c) Disconnect the vacuum hose from P port.
19. INSPECT EGR VACUUM MODULATOR OPERATION
(a) Block ports P and R with your finger.
(b) Blow air into port Q, and check that the air passes through
to the air filter side freely.
(c) Start the engine, and maintain speed at 2,500 rpm.
(d) Repeat the above test. Check that there is a strong resis-
tance to air flow.
If operation is not as specified, replace the EGR vacuum modu-
lator.
20. RECONNECT VACUUM HOSES TO EGR VACUUM
MODULATOR
(a) Connect the vacuum hose to R port.
(b) Connect the vacuum hose to Q port.
(c) Connect the vacuum hose to P port.
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Page 1166 of 1399

Z07256
ECU Side
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE DIFFERENTIAL LOCKING SYSTEM
SA−103
960
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U) DIFF. fuse/
8 (IG) − Body ground
Ignition switch ONBattery positive voltage
Rear diff. lock position switch/
2 (RLP) − Body groundIgnition switch ON,
Indicator light (Rear) ONAbout 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Rear) OFFBattery positive voltage
Front diff. lock position switch/ 9 (FLP) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (front) ON.About 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (front) OFFBattery positive voltage
Center diff. indicator switch/ 15 (4WD) − Body groud
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Center diff. lock) ONAbout 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Ce nter diff. lock) OFFBattery positive voltage
Differential lock control switch/
12 (R) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch RR or FR RRBattery positive voltage
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch OFFAbout 0 V
Differential lock control switch/ 6 (RF) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch FR RRBattery positive voltage
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch OFF or RRAbout 0 V
HINT:
When a signal enters the ECU to LOCK the front dif ferential and
set the rear differential to FREE (when battery positive voltage
is inputted to terminal 6 (RF) of ECU and about 0 V is inputted
to terminal 12 (R)), or a signal to FREE both the front and rear
differentials, the indicator lights keep blinking until the ignition
switch is turned off (Fail−safe function).
If the circuit is not as specified, check and repair or replace the
trouble part shown in the table above.
(b) Inspect the battery positive voltage Battery positive voltage: 10 − 14.5 V
(c) Inspect the system circuit with connector connected (1) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(2) Keep the center Diff. lock condition.
(3) Remove the Diff. lock ECU.
(4) Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage when thedifferential lock control switch is in the position, as
shown below.
Terminals (Symbols)Switch PositionSTD Voltage (V)
15 (4WD) − 13 (GND)−0.5 or less
9 (FLP) − 13 (GND)FR RR0.5 or less
2 (RLP) − 13 (GND)RR or FR RR0.5 or less
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