Page 695 of 1399

R05895
AB0118
R13006AB0069
AB0119
W02044
H00017
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
D Squib P Squib
D+
D− ACC
ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 14
DI−262
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check airbag sensor assembly.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect connector to airbag sensor assembly.
(b) Using a service wire, connect D+ and D− on spiral cable
side of connector between spiral cable and steering
wheel pad.
(c) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 14 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 14 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace airbag sensor assembly.
OK
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 696 of 1399

R05896
AB0118
R13006AB0119
W02044
H00018
Airbag Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
P Squib
D Squib
ACC ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 14
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−263
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
4 Check D squib.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch to LOCK.
(b) Disconnect negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(c) Connect steering wheel pad (squib) connector.
(d) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 14 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 14 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace steering wheel pad.
OK
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be \
considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 697 of 1399

R05899
R14286H00019
P SquibD+
D− Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
D Squib
W01932
R14286 R12688H00020
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
P Squib
D Squib D−
D+
D+
D−
DI−264
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
5 Check spiral cable.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect connector between airbag sensor assembly and
spiral cable.
CHECK:
For the connector (on the spiral cable side) between the spiral
cable and steering wheel pad, measure the resistance D
+ and
D
−.
OK:
Resistance: Below 1 Ω
NG Repair or replace spiral cable.
OK
6 Check harness between airbag sensor assembly and spiral cable.
PREPARATION:
Using service wire, connect D+ and D− on airbag sensor assem-
bly connector.
CHECK:
For the connector (on the airbag sensor assembly side) be-
tween the airbag sensor assembly and spiral cable, measure
the resistance between D
+ and D−.
OK:
Resistance: Below 1 Ω
NG Repair or replace harness or connector be- tween airbag sensor assembly and spiral cable.
OK
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can no\
w be considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 698 of 1399

R14285 AB0119H00021
Airbag Sensor Assembly
ON
IG2
ACC
(+)
(−)
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−265
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC 31 Airbag Sensor Assembly Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The airbag sensor assembly consists of a airbag sensor, safing sensor, drive circuit, diagnosis circuit and
ignition control, etc.
It receives signals from the airbag sensors, judges whether or not the SRS must be activated, and diagnosis
system malfunction.
DTC 31 is recorded when occurrence of a malfunction in the airbag sensor\
assembly is detected.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
31 Airbag sensor assembly malfunctionAirbag sensor assembly
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
When a malfunction code other than code 31 is displayed at the same time, fi\
rst repair the malfunction indi-
cated by the malfunction code other than code 31.
1 Preparation (See step 1 on page DI−271).
2 Check voltage at IG2 and ACC of airbag sensor assembly.
PREPARATION:
Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminals IG2 and ACC of airbag
sensor assembly and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: Below 16 V
NG Check battery and charging system (See page CH−2).
OK
DI5QA−03
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 699 of 1399
AB0118
R13006AB0119
FI1394
H00022
ACCON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 31
DI−266
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Is DTC 31 output again?
PREPARATION:
Clear malfunction code.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(c) Repeat operation in step (a) and (b) at least 5 times.
(d) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC 1. SST 09843−18020
(e) Check the DTC.
NO Using simulation method, reproduce malfunc- tion symptoms (See page IN−18 ).
YES
Replace airbag sensor assembly.
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 700 of 1399
R15195
Airbag Sensor
Assembly
1 2 12
B−R
W−R
P
+
P−
P Squib
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−267
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC 54 Open in P Squib Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The P squib circuit consists of the airbag sensor assembly and front passen\
ger airbag assembly.
It causes the airbag to deploy when the airbag deployment conditions are\
satisfied.
For details of the function of each component, see FUNCTION OF COMPONENT\
S on page RS−2.
DTC 54 is recorded when an open is detected in the P squib circuit.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
54
Open circuit in P+ wire harness or P− wire harness of
squib
Squib malfunction
Airbag sensor assembly malfunctionFront passenger airbag assembly (P squib)
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5QB−03
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 701 of 1399
R14287
W01936R12689H00023
Airbag
Sensor
Assembly
Spiral
Cable
P Squib
D Squib P−
P+
P+
P−
DI−268
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Preparation. (See step 1 on page DI−271)
2 Check P squib circuit.
PREPARATION:
Using service wire, connect P+ and P− on airbag sensor assem-
bly connector.
CHECK:
For the connector (on the airbag sensor assembly side) be-
tween the airbag sensor assembly and front passenger airbag
assembly measure the resistance between P
+ and P−.
OK:
Resistance: Below 1 Ω
NG Repair or replace harness or connector be- tween airbag sensor assembly and front pas-
senger airbag assembly.
OK
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 702 of 1399

AB0069
AB0118
R13006W01934
AB0119
W02045
H00024
P+
P−
Airbag Sensor
Assembly
P Squib
D Squib Spiral
Cable
ACC ON
or
DLC1
E1 Tc Code 54
−
DIAGNOSTICS SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
DI−269
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check airbag sensor assembly.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect connector to airbag sensor assembly.
(b) Using service wire, connect P
+ and P− on airbag sensor
assembly side of connector between airbag sensor as-
sembly and front passenger airbag assembly.
(c) Connect negative ( −) terminal cable to battery, and wait
at least 2 seconds.
CHECK:
(a) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(b) Clear malfunction code stored in memory. (See page DI−240 )
(c) Turn ignition switch to LOCK, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(d) Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON, and wait at least 20 se-
conds.
(e) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(f) Check DTC.
OK:
DTC 54 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than code 54 may be output at this time, but they
are not relevant to this check.
NG Replace airbag sensor assembly.
OK
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010