Page 71 of 1399

AC2QS−01
Z17942
Hose ”A”Hose ”B”
Z17943
Hose Clip
Heater
Radiator Pope Paint Mark
Water Hose Hose ”A”Upper
FR
RH Hose ”B”
RH
FR
Marking 45 ± 10° 45
°
10 °
N06494
AC−28
−
AIR CONDITIONING HEATER UNIT
1355
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
HEATER UNIT
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE COOLING UNIT (See page AC−24)
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT FROM RADIATOR
HINT:
It is not necessary to drain out all the coolant.
3. DISCONNECT WATER HOSES FROM HEATER RA- DIATOR PIPES
(a) Grip the claws of the hose clip with pliers and slide the clip
along the hose to a place where it does not clamp the
hose to the pipe.
(b) Disconnect the water hoses.
HINT:
Push the water hose onto the heater radiator pipe as far
as the ridge on the pipe.
Install the hose clip in a position, as shown in the illustra-
tion.
4. REMOVE PIPE GROMMETS
5. REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL SAFETY PAD (See page BO−76 )
6. REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL REINFORCEMENT
(See page BO−76 )
7. REMOVE HEATER UNIT
(a) Remove the 3 screws and defroster nozzle.(...~---------I I
I II II I
I II IIIv-
N02485
N18179N18181
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AC2RU−01
Z17944
Hose ”A”
Hose ”B”
Z19353
Hose Clip
Heater
Radiator
Pipe Paint
Water Hose Upper Upper
Fr RH
Marking Hose ”A”
Hose ”B”
45°
AC−48
−
AIR CONDITIONING WATER VALVE
1375
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
WATER VALVE
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT FROM RADIATOR
HINT:
It is not necessary to drain out all the coolant.
2. DISCONNECT WATER VALVE CONTROL CABLE
3. DISCONNECT WATER HOSES FROM HEATER RA-
DIATOR PIPE AND WATER VALVE
(a) Grip the claws of the hose clip with pliers and slide the clip
along the hose to a place where it does not clamp the
hose to the pipe.
(b) Disconnect the water hoses.
HINT:
ATt the time of installation, refer to the following procedure.
Push the water hose onto the heater radiator pipe as far
as ridge on the pipe.
Install the hose clip in a position, as shown in the illustra-
tion.
4. REMOVE WIRE HARNESS PROTECTOR
5. REMOVE WATER VALVE
Remove the 2 bolts and water valve.
N02485N18180N18181
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CO0IZ−03
Z02362
CO−12
−
COOLING RADIATOR
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ON−VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. REMOVE RADIATOR TANK CAP
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as fluid
and steam can be blown out under pressure.
2. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP
NOTICE:
If the radiator cap has contaminations, always rinse it with
water. Before using a radiator cap tester, wet the relief
valve and pressure valve with coolant or water.
Using a radiator cap tester, pump the tester and measure the
relief valve opening pressure. Standard opening pressure:
74 − 103 kPa
(0.75 − 1.05 kgf/cm
2, 10.7 − 14.9 psi)
Minimum opening pressure:
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm
2, 8.5 psi)
HINT:
Use the tester’s maximum reading as the opening pressure.
If the opening pressure is less than minimum, replace the radia-
tor cap.
3. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(b) Warm up the engine.
(c) Pump it to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm
2, 17.1 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator or water pump
for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core,
cylinder block and head.
4. REINSTALL RADIATOR CAP
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EM1E3−01
EM−28
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold −down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
3. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
4. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
5. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM
THROTTLE BODY
6. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
7. DISCONNECT ENGINE GROUND STRAPS
(a) Disconnect the ground strap from the No. 1 engine hang-
er.
(b) Disconnect the ground strap from the air intake chamber.
8. DISCONNECT CONNECTOR ON INTAKE MANIFOLD FROM LH FENDER APRON
9. DISCONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
10. DISCONNECT EVAP HOSE
11. DISCONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
12. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
13. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE AND HEATER VALVE FROM COWL PANEL
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the engine wire and
ground strap.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the heater valve.
14. REMOVE NO. 2 AND NO. 3 CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Remove the 4 bolts and head covers.
15. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR (See page IG−10 )
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EM1E4−01
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−37
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE GENERATOR BRACKET
Remove the 2 bolts and generator bracket.
2. REMOVE WATER OUTLET
Remove the 2 nuts, water outlet and gasket.
3. REMOVE EGR PIPE
(a) Loosen the union nut.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts, EGR pipe and gasket.
4. REMOVE HEATER INLET PIPE AND HOSE
Remove the 2 bolts, and disconnect the pipe and hose.
5. REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER AND INTAKE MAN-
IFOLD ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the 2 vacuum hoses from the TVV.
(b) Remove the 10 bolts, 2 nuts, intake manifold and gasket.
6. DISASSEMBLE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER AND INTAKE MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the vacuum sensing hose from the fuel pres-
sure regulator.
(b) Remove the 6 bolts, 2 nuts, air intake chamber and 2 gas-
kets from the intake manifold.
7. REMOVE NO. 1 WATER BYPASS HOSE
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−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−53
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(d) Using a plastic−faced hammer, lightly tap the valve stem
tip to ensure a proper fit.
7. INSTALL VALVE LIFTERS AND SHIMS
(a) Install the valve lifter and shim.
(b) Check that the valve lifter rotates smoothly by hand.
8. INSTALL ACCELERATOR CABLE BRACKET AND THROTTLE CABLE BRACKET
9. INSTALL 2 ENGINE WIRE CLAMP BRACKETS
10. INSTALL NO. 1 AND NO. 2 ENGINE HANGERS Torque: 41 N·m (420 kgf·cm, 30 ft·lbf)
11. INSTALL NO. 1 WATER BYPASS HOSE
12. ASSEMBLE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER AND INTAKE MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
(a) Install 2 new gaskets and the air intake chamber with the
6 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
(b) Connect the vacuum sensing hose to the fuel pressure regulator.
13. INSTALL AIR INTAKE CHAMBER AND INTAKE MAN- IFOLD ASSEMBLY
(a) Place a new gasket so that the rear mark is toward the rear side.
(b) Install the intake manifold with the 10 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
(c) Connect the 2 vacuum hoses to the TVV.
14. INSTALL HEATER INLET PIPE AND HOSE
Install the heater hose to the cylinder head, and connect the
pipe to the intake manifold with the 2 bolts. Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
15. INSTALL EGR PIPE
(a) Temporarily install the union nut to the EGR valve.
(b) Install a new gasket and the EGR pipe to the cylinder head with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
(c) Tighten the union nut. Torque: 78 N·m (800 kgf·cm, 58 ft·lbf)
16. INSTALL WATER OUTLET
Install a new gasket and the water outlet with the 2 nuts. Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
17. INSTALL GENERATOR BRACKET
Install the generator bracket with the 2 bolts. Torque: 43 N·m (440 kgf·cm, 32 ft·lbf)
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−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−63
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
24. CONNECT NO. 3 WATER BYPASS HOSE
25. CONNECT RADIATOR INLET HOSE
26. CONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
Connect the reservoir tank with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
27. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR (See page IG−11)
28. INSTALL NO. 2 AND NO. 3 CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Install the head covers with the 4 bolts.
29. CONNECT HEATER VALVE AND ENGINE WIRE TO COWL PANEL
(a) Connect the heater valve with the 2 bolts.
(b) Connect the engine wire and ground strap with the 2 bolts.
30. CONNECT HEATER HOSES
31. CONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
32. CONNECT EVAP HOSE
33. CONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
34. CONNECT CONNECTOR ON INTAKE MANIFOLD TO LH FENDER APRON
35. CONNECT ENGINE GROUND STRAPS
(a) Connect the ground strap to the No. 1 engine hanger.
(b) Connect the ground strap to the air intake chamber.
36. CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE TO THROTTLE BODY
37. CONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE TO THROTTLE
BODY
38. CONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE TO
THROTTLE BODY
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EM1ED−02
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
EM−69
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
3. REMOVE HOOD
4. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold−down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
5. REMOVE RADIATOR GRILLE
Remove the 5 screws, clip and radiator grille.
6. REMOVE RADIATOR (See page CO−14 )
7. DISCONNECT OIL COOLER HOSE FROM OIL COOL- ER PIPE
8. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
9. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE
10. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
11. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
12. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
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