Page 316 of 369
Servicing Your Ranger
317
%*
[SV44600(ALL)03/95]
Lights and Bulb Replacement
*
[SV44700(ALL)01/95]
It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights
frequently:
*
[SV44800(ALL)01/95]
n
headlamps
*
[SV44850(ALL)02/95]
n
high-mount brakelamp
*
[SV44900(ALL)01/95]
n
tail lamps
*
[SV45000(ALL)01/95]
n
brakelamps
*
[SV45100(ALL)01/95]
n
hazard flasher
*
[SV45200(ALL)01/95]
n
turn signals
*
[SV45300(ALL)01/95]
n
license plate lamp
*
[SV45350(ALL)02/95]
n
fog lamps
%*
[SV45400(ALL)01/95]
The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if:
*
[SV45500(ALL)01/95]
n
oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your
vehicle's high beams when you do not have the high beams
on
*
[SV45600(ALL)01/95]
n
the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see
clearly at night
*
[SV45700(ALL)01/95]
n
the headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a
position slightly down and to the right
File:15unsvr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:56:18 1996
Page 317 of 369
318
%*
[SV45800(ALL)03/95]
Headlamp Bulb
*
[SV45900(ALL)01/95]
The headlamps on your vehicle use replaceable bulbs. When the
lamp burns out, simply replace the bulb, rather than the whole
lamp.
*
[SV46000(ALL)05/95]
RWARNING
Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out
of children's reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic
base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand
could cause the bulb to break the next time the
headlamps are operated.
*
[SV46050(ALL)12/91]
NOTE: If the bulb is accidently touched, it should be cleaned
with rubbing alcohol before being used.
*
[SV46100(ALL)01/95]
Do not remove the burned-out bulb unless you can immediately
replace it with a new one. If a bulb is removed for an extended
period of time, contaminants may enter the headlamp housing
and affect its performance.
[SV46200(ALL)04/94]
10-1/2 pica
art:0021197-A
Parts of a headlamp
File:15unsvr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:56:18 1996
Page 318 of 369
![FORD RANGER 1996 2.G Owners Manual Servicing Your Ranger
319
*
[SV46300(ALL)03/95]
Removing the headlamp bulb
*
[SV46400(ALL)01/95]1.
Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position.
[SV46502(R )05/95]2.
Lift the hood. Remove FORD RANGER 1996 2.G Owners Manual Servicing Your Ranger
319
*
[SV46300(ALL)03/95]
Removing the headlamp bulb
*
[SV46400(ALL)01/95]1.
Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position.
[SV46502(R )05/95]2.
Lift the hood. Remove](/manual-img/11/5330/w960_5330-317.png)
Servicing Your Ranger
319
*
[SV46300(ALL)03/95]
Removing the headlamp bulb
*
[SV46400(ALL)01/95]1.
Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position.
[SV46502(R )05/95]2.
Lift the hood. Remove the electrical connector behind the
headlamp by grasping the wires and pulling it rearward.
*
[SV46700(ALL)04/95]3.
Remove the bulb retaining ring by turning it 1/8 of a turn to
free it from the socket. Then slide the ring off the plastic
base. Keep the ring.You must use it again to hold the new
bulb in place.
*
[SV46800(ALL)04/95]4.
Carefully remove the bulb assembly from its socket by
gently pulling it rearward without turning.
*
[SV46900(ALL)03/95]
Installing the headlamp bulb
*
[SV47000(ALL)02/95]1.
With the flat side of the bulb's plastic base facing upward,
insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may
need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in
the plastic base with the tabs in the socket. When the
grooves are aligned, push the bulb into the socket until the
plastic base contacts the rear of the socket.
*
[SV47100(ALL)08/95]2.
Slip the bulb retaining ring over the plastic base until it
contacts the rear of the socket. Lock the ring into the socket
by rotating it clockwise until you feel a ªstop.º
*
[SV47200(ALL)02/95]3.
Push the electrical connector into the rear of the plastic base
until it snaps, locking it into position.
*
[SV47300(ALL)02/95]4.
Turn the headlamps on and make sure that they work
properly. If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you
changed the bulb, you should not need to align it again.
File:15unsvr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:56:18 1996
Page 348 of 369

350
Audio system (see Electronic sound system)....... 127
Autolamp system (see Headlamps)............ 82
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic overdrive............ 158
fluid, adding.................... 301
fluid, checking................... 300
fluid, specification.................. 331
Axle
lubricant specifications................ 331
traction lok...................186, 289
B
Backing up...................... 157
Basic vehicle warranty.................. 3
Battery
acid, treating emergencies............219, 298
battery saver.................... 107
charging system warning light............. 62
disconnecting.................... 222
how to service................... 297
jumping a disabled battery.............. 219
maintenance-free.................. 297
proper disposal, recycling.............. 298
replacement, specifications.............. 330
servicing...................... 297
voltage gauge.................. 62,64
when storing your vehicle.............. 336
Brake fluid
brake warning light.................. 56
checking and adding................ 304
description..................... 304
specifications.................... 331
Brakes
adjustment..................... 177
anti-lock...................... 177
applying the brakes................. 182
brake warning light.................. 56
File:unixr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:58:05 1996
Page 349 of 369

351
Index
Brakes (continued)
fluid, checking and adding.............. 304
fluid, refill capacities................ 304
fluid, specifications................. 331
front disc...................... 177
if brakes do not grip well.............. 181
master cylinder................... 304
new brake linings................... 5
noise......................177, 181
parking...................... 182
power braking................... 177
rear anti-lock.................... 178
servicing....................181, 304
stopping distances................182, 184
trailer....................... 214
when storing your vehicle.............. 336
Brake-shift interlock.................. 157
Break-in period..................... 5
Brights (high beams)................. 67,88
Bulbs, replacing.................... 317
halogen...................... 318
headlamps..................... 318
C
Canada, customer assistance.............. 248
Canada, warranty information.............. 3
Carbon monoxide in exhaust............... 50
Car seats for children (see Child safety seats)....... 36
Cassette tape player (see Electronic sound system) . . 133, 149
Catalytic converter................... 323
Chains, tires...................... 295
Changing a tire.................... 223
Charging system gauge................. 64
Charging system warning light.............. 62
Child safety restraints
child safety belts................... 39
child safety seats................... 36
File:unixr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:58:05 1996
Page 350 of 369

352
Child safety seats
and air bags..................... 36
attaching with tether straps.............. 38
automatic locking mode (retractor)......... 13,36
in front seat..................... 36
in rear outboard seat................. 36
in rear seat...................... 36
tether anchorage hardware............... 38
Chime
headlamps on.................... 67
key in ignition.................... 42
safety belt...................... 57
Circuit breakers, see also fuses............. 308
Cleaning your vehicle
chrome and aluminum parts.............. 6
engine compartment................. 266
exterior....................... 6
exterior lamps.................... 82
fabric....................... 121
headlamps...................... 82
instrument panel.................. 7,74
interior....................... 121
interior lamps.................... 84
mirrors....................... 122
plastic parts..................... 7
polishing....................... 6
rustproofing..................... 6
safety belts...................... 25
tail lamps...................... 82
upholstery and interior trim............. 121
washing....................... 6
waxing........................ 6
wheels....................... 296
Climate control system.................. 74
Clock.......................136, 151
File:unixr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:58:05 1996
Page 357 of 369

359
Index
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
calculating..................... 198
definition....................188, 196
driving with a heavy load.............. 188
location...................... 196
H
Hazard flashers..................... 90
Headlamps
aiming....................... 317
checking alignment................. 317
cleaning....................... 82
daytime running lights................. 82
flashing....................... 88
high beam...................... 88
replacing bulbs................... 317
turning on and off.................. 80
warning chime.................... 67
Head restraints.................... 112
High beams....................... 88
indicator light..................... 67
operation..................... 80,88
Hitch......................... 213
Hood
latch location.................... 260
lubrication specifications............... 331
release lever.................... 260
working under the hood............... 258
Horn.......................... 92
Hoses, checking.................... 282
File:unixr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:58:05 1996
Page 359 of 369

361
Index
L
Lamps
checking...................... 317
combination cargo and brakelamp........... 84
daytime running light system............. 82
flashing the lamps................... 88
fog lamps...................... 81
hazard flashers.................... 90
headlamps...................... 80
high beams...................... 88
illuminated entry system............... 106
instrument panel, dimming............... 83
interior lamps................... 80,83
replacing bulbs................... 317
trailer....................... 215
Lane change indicator (see Turn signal).......... 87
Lights, warning and indicator
airbag........................ 58
brake........................ 56
charging system.................... 62
check engine..................... 60
engine oil pressure.................. 65
hazard warning light................. 90
high beam...................... 67
oil pressure...................... 65
overdrive off..................... 62
safety belt...................... 57
service engine soon.................. 60
turn signal indicator.................. 87
Load limits
GAWR....................... 188
GVWR....................... 188
trailer towing.................... 192
Lubricant specifications................. 331
Lug nuts
standard...................... 229
tightening sequence................. 227
File:unixr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:58:05 1996