
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine As you brake,  your computer keeps  receiving  updates  on 
wheel  speed  and controls  braking  pressure  accordingly. 
Remember:  Anti-lock  doesn’t  change the  time  you  need 
to  get your foot  up  to the brake  pedal or always  decrease 
stopping  distance.  If 
you get too close to the  vehicle  in 
front  of 
you, you won’t  have  time  to  apply  your brakes 
if  that  vehicle  suddenly 
slows or stops. Always  leave 
enough  room  up  ahead 
to stop, even  though you have 
anti-lock  brakes. 
Using  Anti-Lock 
Don’t  pump  the  brakes.  Just hold  the  brake  pedal 
down  and  let anti-lock  work for 
you. You may  feel 
the  brakes  vibrate,  or 
you may notice some  noise,  but 
this is normal.  On  vehicles  with  four-wheel  drive, your 
anti-lock  brakes  work  at  all times 
-- whether you are 
in two-wheel drive or four-wheel  drive. 
Braking  in  Emergencies 
Use  your  anti-lock  braking system when  you  need  to. 
With  anti-lock,  you  can  steer and brake 
at the same 
time.  In  many  emergencies, steering  can  help you more 
than  even the  very  best  braking. 
Steering 
Power  Steering 
If  you lose power steering  assist  because the engine 
stops  or the  system  is  not  functioning, 
you can steer  but 
it  will  take  much  more  effort. 
Steering Tips 
Driving  on  Curves 
It’s  important  to  take  curves at a  reasonable  speed. 
A lot  of the “driver  lost control”  accidents  mentioned  on 
the  news  happen 
on curves.  Here’s  why: 
Experienced  driver  or beginner,  each 
of us is  subject to 
the  same  laws 
of physics  when  driving on curves. The 
traction 
of the tires  against  the road  surface  makes  it 
possible  for the  vehicle  to change its  path  when  you  turn 
the front  wheels.  If there’s  no traction,  inertia will keep 
the  vehicle  going 
in the  same direction.  If you’ve  ever 
tried 
to steer  a  vehicle  on  wet  ice, you’ll understand  this. 
The  traction  you  can  get  in  a  curve  depends 
on the 
condition  of  your  tires  and  the  road  surface,  the  angle  at  which 
the curve  is  banked,  and  your  speed.  While  you’re 
in a curve,  speed  is  the  one  factor  you can  control. 
4-8   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Approaching a Hill 
When  you approach a  hill, you need to decide  if  it’s one 
of  those  hills  that’s  just too steep  to climb,  descend  or 
cross. Steepness  can  be  hard 
to judge. On  a  very  small 
hill, 
for example,  there may be a smooth, constant 
incline  with 
only a small change  in  elevation  where  you 
can  easily  see all  the  way  to the  top.  On  a  large  hill,  the 
incline  may get steeper  as 
you near  the  top,  but you  may 
not  see this  because  the  crest 
of the hill  is  hidden  by 
bushes,  grass or shrubs. 
Here 
are some other  things to consider as you 
approach  a  hill. 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Is there a constant incline, or does  the  hill  get  sharply 
steeper  in  places? 
Is there  good  traction  on the  hillside,  or will  the 
surface cause tire slipping? 
Is there  a  straight  path  up  or down  the  hill so you 
won’t  have  to make  turning  maneuvers? 
Are  there  obstructions  on the  hill  that  can  block  your 
path  (boulders,  trees,  logs  or ruts)? 
0 What’s  beyond  the  hill? Is there  a  cliff, an 
embankment,  a  drop-off,  a  fence?  Get  out  and  walk  the 
hill  if 
you don’t know. It’s  the  smart  way  to  find  out. 
0 Is the  hill  simply too rough? Steep hills often  have 
ruts,  gullies,  troughs  and  exposed  rocks  because  they 
are  more  susceptible  to the  effects 
of erosion. 
Driving  Uphill 
Once you decide you can  safely  drive up  the  hill,  you 
need 
to take  some  special  steps. 
0 
0 
0 
Use  a  low  gear  and  get  a  firm grip on  the 
steering  wheel. 
Get  a  smooth  start  up  the  hill  and  try  to maintain 
your  speed.  Don’t  use  more power  than 
you need, 
because  you  don’t  want  your wheels  to start  spinning 
or  sliding. 
Try 
to drive  straight  up the hill if at  all  possible. 
If the  path  twists  and  turns,  you  might  want  to find 
another  route. 
4-18   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine When you lift  the  hood, you'll see these  items  on the 2.2L engine: 
A.  Coolant  Recovery  Tank 
E. Battery 
B. Engine  Oil  Fill Cap and  Dipstick E Power  Steering  Reservoir 
C. Brake  Master  Cylinder G. Air Cleaner 
D. Hydraulic  Clutch  Reservoir H. Windshield  Washer  Fluid 
6-8   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine When you lift  the  hood,  you’ll see these items on the “VORTEC” 4300 engine: 
V 
I. Transmission  Dipstick 
3. Engine Oil Fill 
2. Brake Master Cylinder 
1. Coolant Recovery Tank 
:. Engine Oil  Dipstick 
6-9 
E Power Steering Reservoir 
G. Battery 
H. Air Cleaner 
I. Windshield  Washer Fluid   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power  Steering  Fluid How To Check  Power  Steering  Fluid 
When  the engine compartment  is cool,  unscrew  the  cap 
and wipe  the dipstick  with  a clean rag. Replace  the cap 
and  completely  tighten  it. Then remove  the cap  again 
and 
look at the  fluid  level  on  the  dipstick. 
The  level  should  be  between  the 
ADD and FULL marks. 
For the 
LN2 engine,  the  fluid  level  should  be at  the C 
mark.  If necessary,  add  only  enough fluid to bring  the 
level  up 
to the  proper  range. 
What to Use 
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine  what 
kind  of fluid 
to use.  See “Recommended  Fluids and 
Lubricants”  in  the  Index.  Always use the proper  fluid. 
Failure to 
use the  proper  fluid can cause leaks  and 
damage  hoses  and  seals. 
Windshield  Washer Fluid 
What to Use 
When you need  windshield  washer  fluid, be sure to  read 
the manufacturer’s  instructions before  use. If  you  will  be 
operating your  vehicle 
in an area where  the temperature 
may  fall below  freezing,  use  a fluid that  has  sufficient 
protection  against freezing. 
When  to  Check  Power  Steering  Fluid 
It is not  necessary to regularly check power  steering  fluid 
unless  you  suspect  there  is  a  leak 
in the  system  or you  hear 
an  unusual  noise. 
A fluid loss in  this  system  could  indicate 
a  problem.  Have 
the system  inspected  and  repaired. 
6-29   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Part C: Periodic  Maintenance 
Inspections 
Listed below are inspections  and services  which  should 
be  perfowed  at least  twice  a year  (for instance, each 
spring  and fall).  You should  let  your  GM  dealer’s 
service department  or other qualified service center do 
these 
jobs. Make sure  any  necessary  repairs are 
completed  at once. 
Proper  procedures to  perform these services  may  be 
found  in a service  manual.  See  “Service and Owner 
Publications’’  in  the Index. 
Steering  and  Suspension  Inspection 
Inspect the front and  rear  suspension  and steering 
system  for damaged, loose or  missing parts, signs  of 
wear  or lack  of lubrication. Inspect  the power steering 
lines  and  hoses  for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, 
cracks,  chafing,  etc. 
Exhaust  System  Inspection 
Inspect  the  complete  exhaust  system.  Inspect  the  body  near 
the  exhaust  system.  Look  for  broken,  damaged,  missing  or 
out-of-position  parts 
as well  as  open  seams,  holes,  loose 
connections  or  other  conditions  which  could  cause  a heat 
build-up  in  the  floor  pan  or  could  let  exhaust  fumes  into 
the  vehicle.  See  “Engine  Exhaust”  in  the  Index. 
Radiator  and  Heater  Hose  Inspection 
Inspect  the  hoses  and  have  them replaced  if  they  are 
cracked,  swollen or deteriorated;  Inspect  all  pipes, 
fittings  and clamps; replace  as  needed. 
Throttle  Linkage  Inspection 
Inspect the throttle linkage  for interference or binding, 
and  for damage or  missing  parts.  Replace  parts as 
needed.  Replace  any  cables that  have  high  effort or 
excessive  wear. 
Do not lubricate accelerator  and cruise 
control cables. 
7-51   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Part D: Recommended Fluids  and 
Lubricants 
NOTE: Fluids  and lubricants identified  below by name, 
part  number or specification 
may be obtained  from  your 
GM dealer. 
USAGE 
Engine Oil 
Engine Coolant 
FLUID/LUBRICANT 
Engine oil with the  American 
Petroleum  Institute Certified For 
Gasoline Engines “Starburst” 
symbol 
of the  proper  viscosity.  To 
determine  the preferred  viscosity 
for  your  vehicle’s  engine, see 
“Engine  Oil” in the Index. 
50/50 mixture of clean  water 
(preferably distilled)  and GM 
Goodwrench@ DEX-COOL 
TM or 
Havoline’  DEX-COOL 
5M 
(orange-colored, silicate-free) 
antifreeze conforming to  GM 
Specification 6277M.  See “Engine 
Coolant” 
in the  Index. 
USAGE 
‘,Coolant 
Supplement 
Sealer 
Hydraulic  Brake 
System 
Hydraulic  Clutch  System 
Power Steering  System 
Manual 
Transmission 
Automatic 
Transmission 
Key  Lock 
Cylinders 
FLUIDLUBRICANT 
GM  Part No. 3634621  or 
equivalent  with a complete flush 
and  refill. 
Delco Supreme 
11 @ Brake  Fluid 
(GM Part No. 1052535  or 
equivalent 
DOT-3 brake  fluid). 
Hydraulic  Clutch  Fluid  (GM  Part 
No. 12345347  or equivalent). 
GM  Power Steering  Fluid 
(GM Part No. 1052884 - 1 pt., 
1050017 - 1 qt., or equivalent). 
Synchromesh  Transmission  Fluid 
(GM  Part 
No. 12345349  or 
equivalent). 
DEXRON@-111 Automatic 
Transmission  Fluid. 
Multi-Purpose  Lubricant, 
Superlube@ (GM  Part 
No. 1234624 1 or equivalent). 
7-53   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Halogen Bulbs ................................ 6-35 
Hazard  Warning  Flashers 
.......................... 5- I 
Headlamps .................................... 2-39 
Bulb  Replacement 
............................ 6-36 
HighLow  Beam  Changer 
...................... 2-35 
Wiring 
..................................... 6-62 
Headlamps 
On Reminder ......................... 2-40 
Hearing  Impaired.  Customer Assistance 
.............. 8-3 
Heater Controls ................................. 3- I 
Heater/Air Conditioning Controls ................... 3-2 
Highway  Hypnosis 
.............................. 4-35 
Hill  and  Mountain  Roads 
......................... 4-35 
Hitches.  Trailer 
................................. 4-5 1 
Hood .......................................... 6-7 
Horn 
......................................... 2-33 
Horsepower 
................................... 6-66 
Hydraulic  Clutch 
............................... 6-20 
HighLow 
Beam Changer 
........................ 2-35 
Hydroplaning 
.................................. 4-31 
Ignition  Positions 
............................... 2-8 
Inflation.  Tire 
.................................. 6-45 
Inside  Day/Night  Rearview  Mirror 
................. 2-43 
Inspections  Brakesystem 
................................ 7-52 
Drive 
Axle .................................. 7-52 
Exhaust  Systems 
............................. 7-5 1 
Radiator  and  Heater  Hose ...................... 7-5 1 
Steering .................................... 7-51  Suspension 
.................................. 7-51 
Throttle 
Linkage .............................. 
Instrument  Panel ............................... 2-48 
Cleaning 
.................................... 6-55 
Cluster ..................................... 2-50 
Fuse  Block .................................. 6-63 
Interior  Lamps 
................................. 2-42 
.................................... J ack.  Tire  5-22 
JumpSeat 
...................................... 1-6 
Jump Starting 
................................... 5-2 
Key 
in the  Ignition .............................. 2-7 
Keyless  Entry  System 
............................ 2-5 
Key  Lock  Cylinders Service 
...................... 7-48 
Key  Release  Button 
............................. 2-10 
Keys 
.......................................... 2-1 
Labels  CertificationRire 
............................. 4-42 
Fuse 
....................................... 6-64 
Safety  Belt 
.................................. 1-39 
Service  Parts  Identification 
..................... 6-61 
Vehicle  Identification  Number 
................... 6-61 
Dome ...................................... 2-42 
Front  Map 
................................... 2-42 
Interior 
..................................... 2-42 
Lamps 
........................................ 2-39 
9-5