
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Coolant Heater (Canada Only)
In very cold weather, 0°F (- 18 O C) or colder, the engine
coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and
better fuel economy during engine warm-up. Usually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of
four hours prior to starting your vehicle.
To Use the Coolant Heater
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord.
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 1 10-volt AC outlet.
A CAUTION:
Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet
couId cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong
kind of extension cord could overheat and cause
a fire.
You could be seriously injured. Plug the
cord into a properly grounded three-prong
110-volt
AC outlet. If the cord won’t reach, use a
heavy-duty three-prong extension cord rated for
at least 15 amps.
4. After you’ve used the coolant heater, be sure to
store the cord as it was before to keep it away
from moving engine parts.
If you don’t, it could
be damaged.
How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged
in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the
kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead
of
trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact
your Cadillac dealer in the area where you’ll be parking
your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for
that particular area.
2-18

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ’men You Are Ready to Leave After
Parking on a Hill
1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down
while you:
Start your engine;
Shift into a gear; and
Be sure the parking brake has released.
2. Let up on the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
Engine Cooling When Trailering
Your cooling system may temporarily overheat during
severe operating conditions such as:
Climbing grades steeper than four percent at
temperatures above
90°F (32°C) with a loaded
vehicle and trailer.
Stopping after high-speed driving.
Idling for long periods in stop-and-go traffic.
Maintenance When Trailer Towing
Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re
pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more
on this. Things that
are especially important in trailer
operation are automatic transmission fluid (don’t
overfill), engine oil, axle lubricant, belt, cooling system and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered in this
manual, and the Index will help you find them quickly.
If you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to review these
sections before
you start your trip.
Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts
are tight.
4-40

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS
FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST
SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL
FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE.
HOT
WEATHER
’*)
+loo- - t38
+eo- - t27
+80- - c16
+40- - +4
+20---7
0---18
/
COLD
WEATHER
SYMBOL
(I SAL I 1OW-30
SA€ 5W-30 PREFERRED
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER
GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED
As shown in the chart, SAE 5W--3ij is best for your
vehicle. However, you can use
SAE 1OW-30 if it’s going
to be
0°F (- 18 O C) or above. These numbers on an oil
container show its viscosity,
or thickness. Do not use
other viscosity oils, such
as SAE 2OW-50.
NOTICE:
~~
Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum
Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines
“Starburst” symbol. Failure to use the
recommended oil can result
in engine damagr ot
covered by your warranty.
I
GM Goodwrench@ oil meets all the requirements for
your vehicle.
Engine Oil Additives
Don’t add anything to your oil. Your Cadillac dealer is
ready to advise if you think something should be added.
6-12

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ~~
~ Automatic Transmission -Fluid
When to Check and Change
A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid
level is when the engine oil is changed.
Change both the fluid and filter every
50,000 miles
(83
000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or
more of these conditions:
0 In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature
0 In hilly or mountainous terrain.
0 When doing frequent trailer towing.
0 Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.
If you do not use your vehicle under any of these
conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing.
See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index.
regularly reaches
90°F (32"
C) or higher.
How to Check
Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may
choose to have this done at your Cadillac dealership Service Department.
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the
instructions here, or you could get a false reading on
the dipstick.
NOTICE:
Too much or too little fluid can damage your
transmission.
Too much can mean that some of
the fluid could come out and fall
on hot engine
parts or exhaust system parts, starting a fire. Be
sure to get an accurate reading if you check your
transmission fluid.
Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the
transmission fluid level if you have been driving:
0 When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32" C).
0 At high speed for quite a while.
0 In heavy traffic -- especially in hot weather.
While pulling a trailer.
To get the right reading, the fluid should be at normal
operating temperature, which is
180 OF to 200 OF
(82°C to 93°C).
6-16

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Coolant
The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with new
DEX-COOL
TM (orange-colored, silicate-free) engine
coolant.
This coolant is designed to remain in your
vehicle for
5 years or 100,000 miles (166 000 km),
whichever occurs first.
The following explains your cooling system and how to
add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with
engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in
the Index.
A 50/50 mixture of water and the proper coolant for
your Cadillac will:
0
0
0
0
0
Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C).
Give boiling protection up to 265
” F ( 129 O C).
Protect against rust and corrosion.
Help keep the proper engine temperature.
Let the warning lights and gages work as
they should.
6-20

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instrument Panel ............................... 2-5 1
Brightness Control
............................ 2-38
Cleaning
.................................... 6-51
Cluster
..................................... 2-52
FuseBlock
.................................. 6-58
Interior Lamps
................................. 2-40
Jack. Tire
.................................... 5-22
Jumpstarting
................................... 5-2
Keyless Entry System
............................ 2-6
Keys
.......................................... 2-1
Labels Certification
................................. 4-30
Service Parts Identification
..................... 6-56
Tire-Loading Information
...................... 4-29
Vehicle Identification Number
................... 6-56
Lamps
........................................ 2-38
Interior
..................................... 2-40
Monitor
.................................... 2-40
OnReminder
................................ 2-38
Leaving Your Vehicle
............................. 2-5
Light Sensor. Twilight Sentinel
.................... 2-39
Lighter
....................................... 2-46
Lights Cornering
................................... 2-39
Leaving Your Vehicle with the Engine Running
....... 2-25
Air Bag Readiness ....................... 1.19. 2.55
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning
............ 2.57. 4.6
Brake System Warning
......................... 2-56
Brake to Shift
................................ 2-65 Changeoil
.................................. 2-64
Charge
..................................... 2-55
DoorAjar
................................... 2-67
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning
............. 2-59
Engine Oil Pressure Light
...................... 2-63
Interior
..................................... 2-40
Low Coolant Warning
......................... 2-59
Low Oil Level
............................... 2-64
Pass Key Fault
............................... 2-65
Safety Belt Reminder
...................... 1-5, 2-54
ServiceEngineSoon
.......................... 2-60
CheckEngine
................................ 2-60
CruiseEngaged
.............................. 2-66
Traction Control System Active
.............. 2-58, 4-8
Traction Control System Warning
............ 2-58, 4-9
TrunkAjar
.................................. 2-67
Washer Fluid Low
............................ 2-66
Loading Your Vehicle
........................... 4-29
Locks Anti-Lockout
................................. 2-4
Automatic Door
............................... 2-4
Door ........................................ 2-3
PowerDoor
.................................. 2-4
Rear Door Security
............................. 2-5
Window
.................................... 2-29
Low Coolant Warning Light ...................... 2-59
LowOilLevelLight
............................ 2-64
Central
Door Unlocking System
.................. 2-4
Maintenance, Normal Replacement
parts ........... 6-64
Maintenance, Underbody
......................... 6-54
Maintenance When Trailer Towing
................. 4-40
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
...................... 2-60
. 8-5