1995 JEEP CHEROKEE brake light

MULTI-PORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)ÐCOMPONENT DESCRIPTION/SYSTEM
OPERATION
INDEX
page page
Air Cleaner.............................. 29
Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch RelayÐPCM Output . 26
Air Conditioning (A/C) ControlsÐPCM Input...... 21
Auto Shutdown (ASD) RelayÐPCM Output...... 26
Automatic Shutdown (ASD) SenseÐPCM Input . . . 21
Battery VoltageÐPCM Input................. 21
Brake SwitchÐPCM Input................... 22
Camshaft Position SensorÐPCM Input......... 22
Crankshaft Position SensorÐPCM Input........ 22
Data Link ConnectorÐPCM Input............. 22
Data Link ConnectorÐPCM Output............ 27
EMR LampÐPCM Output................... 27
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorÐPCM Input . 23
Extended Idle SwitchÐPCM Input............. 23
Fuel InjectorsÐPCM Output................. 27
Fuel Pressure Regulator.................... 33
Fuel Pump RelayÐPCM Output.............. 27
Fuel Rail................................ 33
General Information....................... 19
Generator FieldÐPCM Output................ 27
Generator LampÐPCM Output............... 27
Idle Air Control (IAC) MotorÐPCM Output....... 27
Ignition Circuit SenseÐPCM Input............. 23
Ignition CoilÐPCM Output................... 28Intake Manifold Air Temperature SensorÐ
PCM Input............................. 22
Malfunction Indicator LampÐPCM Output....... 28
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) SensorÐPCM
Input................................. 23
Open Loop/Closed Loop Modes of Operation..... 30
Oxygen (O2S) SensorÐPCM Input............ 24
Park/Neutral SwitchÐPCM Input.............. 24
Power Ground........................... 24
Power Steering Pressure SwitchÐPCM Input.... 24
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)............. 20
Radiator Fan RelayÐPCM Output............. 28
SCI ReceiveÐPCM Input................... 24
SCI TransmitÐPCM Output.................. 29
Sensor ReturnÐPCM Input.................. 25
Shift IndicatorÐPCM Output................. 29
Speed ControlÐPCM Input.................. 25
Speed ControlÐPCM Output................. 29
TachometerÐPCM Output................... 29
Throttle Body............................ 33
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)ÐPCM Input...... 25
Torque Converter Clutch RelayÐPCM Output.... 29
Vehicle Speed SensorÐPCM Input............ 25
GENERAL INFORMATION
All 2.5L 4-cylinder and 4.0L 6-cylinder engines are
equipped with sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection
(MFI). The MFI system provides precise air/fuel ra-
tios for all driving conditions.
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) operates
the fuel system. The PCM was formerly referred to
as the SBEC or engine controller. The PCM is a pre-
programmed, dual microprocessor digital computer. It
regulates ignition timing, air-fuel ratio, emission con-
trol devices, charging system, speed control, air con-
ditioning compressor clutch engagement and idle
speed. The PCM can adapt its programming to meet
changing operating conditions.
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Inputsrep-
resent the instantaneous engine operating conditions.
Air-fuel mixture and ignition timing calibrations for
various driving and atmospheric conditions are pre-
programmed into the PCM. The PCM monitors and
analyzes various inputs. It then computes engine fuel
and ignition timing requirements based on these in-
puts. Fuel delivery control and ignition timing will
then be adjusted accordingly.
Other inputs to the PCM are provided by the brake
light switch, air conditioning select switch and the
speed control switches. All inputs to the PCM are
converted into signals.
Electrically operated fuel injectors spray fuel inprecise metered amounts into the intake port directly
above the intake valve. The injectors are fired in a
specific sequence by the PCM. The PCM maintains
an air/fuel ratio of 14.7 to 1 by constantly adjusting
injector pulse width. Injector pulse width is the
length of time that the injector opens and sprays fuel
into the chamber. The PCM adjusts injector pulse
width by opening and closing the ground path to the
injector.
Manifold absolute pressure (air density) and engine
rpm (speed) are the primary inputs that determine
fuel injector pulse width. The PCM also monitors
other inputs when adjusting air-fuel ratio.
Inputs That Effect Fuel Injector Pulse Width:
²Exhaust gas oxygen content
²Engine coolant temperature
²Manifold absolute pressure (MAP)
²Engine speed
²Throttle position
²Battery voltage
²Air conditioning selection
²Transmission gear selection (automatic transmis-
sions only)
²Speed control
The powertrain control module (PCM) adjusts igni-
tion timing by controlling ignition coil operation. The
ignition coil receives battery voltage when the igni-
tion key is in the run or starter position. The PCM
JFUEL SYSTEM COMPONENT DESCRIPTION/SYSTEM OPERATION 14 - 19

energized). This is done to compensate for the re-
duced flow through injector caused by the lowered
voltage.
BRAKE SWITCHÐPCM INPUT
When the brake light switch is activated, the pow-
ertrain control module (PCM) receives an input indi-
cating that the brakes are being applied. After
receiving this input, the PCM maintains idle speed to
a scheduled rpm through control of the idle air con-
trol (IAC) motor. The brake switch input is also used
to operate the speed control system.
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSORÐPCM INPUT
A sync signal is provided by the camshaft position
sensor located in the distributor (Fig. 5). The sync
signal from this sensor works in conjunction with the
crankshaft position sensor to provide the powertrain
control module (PCM) with inputs. This is done to es-
tablish and maintain correct injector firing order.
Refer to Camshaft Position Sensor in Group 8D, Ig-
nition System for more information.
DATA LINK CONNECTORÐPCM INPUT
The data link connector (diagnostic scan tool con-
nector) links the DRB scan tool with the powertrain
control module (PCM). The data link connector is lo-
cated in the engine compartment (Figs. 6 or 7). For
operation of the DRB scan tool, refer to the appropri-
ate Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures service man-
ual.
The data link connector uses two different pins on
the PCM. One is for Data Link Transmit and the
other is for Data Link Receive.
INTAKE MANIFOLD AIR TEMPERATURE SENSORÐ
PCM INPUT
The intake manifold air temperature sensor is in-
stalled in the intake manifold with the sensor ele-
ment extending into the air stream (Figs. 8 or 9). Thesensor provides an input voltage to the powertrain
control module (PCM) indicating intake manifold air
temperature. The input is used along with inputs
from other sensors to determine injector pulse width.
As the temperature of the air-fuel stream in the
manifold varies, the sensor resistance changes. This
results in a different input voltage to the PCM.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSORÐPCM INPUT
This sensor is a Hall Effect device that detects
notches in the flywheel (manual transmission), or
flexplate (automatic transmission).
This sensor is used to indicate to the powertrain
control module (PCM) that a spark and or fuel injec-
tion event is to be required. The output from this
sensor, in conjunction with the camshaft position sen-
sor signal, is used to differentiate between fuel injec-
tion and spark events. It is also used to synchronize
the fuel injectors with their respective cylinders.
Refer to Group 8D, Ignition System for more crank-
shaft position sensor information.
Fig. 5 Camshaft Position Sensor
Fig. 6 Data Link ConnectorÐYJ ModelsÐTypical
Fig. 7 Data Link ConnectorÐXJ ModelsÐTypical
14 - 22 FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENT DESCRIPTION/SYSTEM OPERATIONJ

IDLE AIR CONTROL MOTOR TEST
Idle air control (IAC) motor operation can be tested
using special exerciser tool number 7558 (Fig. 41).
CAUTION: Proper safety precautions must be taken
when testing the idle air control motor:
²Set the parking brake and block the drive wheels
²Route all tester cables away from the cooling fans,
drive belt, pulleys and exhaust components
²Provide proper ventilation while operating the en-
gine
²Always return the engine idle speed to normal be-
fore disconnecting the exerciser tool
(1) With the ignition OFF, disconnect the IAC mo-
tor wire connector at throttle body (Fig. 41).
(2) Plug the exerciser tool number 7558 harness
connector into the IAC motor.
(3) Connect the red clip of exerciser tool 7558 to
battery positive terminal. Connect the black clip to
negative battery terminal. The red light on the exer-
ciser tool will flash when the tool is properly con-
nected.(4) Start engine.
When the switch on the tool is in the HIGH or
LOW position, the light on the tool will flash. This
indicates that voltage pulses are being sent to the
IAC stepper motor.
(5) Move the switch to the HIGH position. The en-
gine speed should increase. Move the switch to the
LOW position. The engine speed should decrease.
(a) If the engine speed changes while using the
exerciser tool, the IAC motor is functioning prop-
erly. Disconnect the exerciser tool and connect the
IAC motor wire connector to the stepper motor.
(b) If the engine speed does not change, turn the
ignition OFF and proceed to step (6). Do not dis-
connect exerciser tool from the IAC motor.
(6) Remove the IAC motor from the throttle body.
Do not remove IAC motor housing from throttle body.
CAUTION: When checking IAC motor operation with
the motor removed from the throttle body, do not
extend the pintle (Fig. 42) more than 6.35 mm (.250
in). If the pintle is extended more than this amount,
it may separate from the IAC motor. The IAC motor
must be replaced if the pintle separates from the
motor.
(7) With the ignition OFF, cycle the exerciser tool
switch between the HIGH and LOW positions. Ob-
serve the pintle. The pintle should move in-and-out
of the motor.
(a) If the pintle does not move, replace the idle
air control motor. Start the engine and test the re-
placement motor operation as described in step (5).
(b) If the pintle operates properly, check the idle
air control motor bore in the throttle body bore for
blockage and clean as necessary. Reinstall the idle
air control motor and retest. If blockage is not
found, refer to the DRB scan tool and the appropri-
ate Powertrain Diagnostics Procedures service
manual.
Fig. 40 Oxygen SensorÐTypical
Fig. 41 IAC Motor TestingÐTypical
Fig. 42 Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor Pintle
JFUEL SYSTEM GENERAL DIAGNOSIS 14 - 49

CONVERTER STALL TEST
Stall testing involves determining maximum engine
rpm obtainable at full throttle with the rear wheels
locked and the transmission in D range. This test
checks the holding ability of the converter overrun-
ning clutch and both of the transmission clutches.
When stall testing is completed, refer to the Stall
Speed Specifications chart and Stall Speed Diagnosis
guides.
WARNING: NEVER ALLOW ANYONE TO STAND IN
FRONT OF THE VEHICLE DURING A STALL TEST.
ALWAYS BLOCK THE FRONT WHEELS AND APPLY
THE SERVICE AND PARKING BRAKES DURING
THE TEST.
STALL TEST PROCEDURE
(1) Connect tachometer to engine.
(2) Check and adjust transmission fluid level.
(3) Start and run engine until transmission fluid
reaches normal operating temperature.
(4) Block front wheels.
(5) Fully apply service and parking brakes.
(6) Open throttle completely and record maximum
engine rpm registered on tachometer. It will take
from 3 to 10 seconds to reach maximum rpm. How-
ever, once maximum rpm has been achieved,do not
hold wide open throttle for more than 5 sec-
onds.
CAUTION: Stalling the converter causes a rapid in-
crease in fluid temperature. To avoid fluid overheat-
ing, hold wide open throttle for no more than 5
seconds after reaching peak rpm. In addition, if
more than one stall test is required, run the engine
at 1000 rpm with the transmission in Neutral for at
least 20 seconds to cool the fluid.
(7) Stall speeds should be in 1700-2150 rpm range.
CAUTION: If engine exceeds 2150 rpm, release ac-
celerator pedal immediately as transmission clutch
slippage is occurring.
(8) Shift transmission into Neutral. Run engine for
20-30 seconds at 1000 rpm to cool fluid. Then stop
engine, shift transmission into Park and release
brakes.
(9) Refer to Stall Test Diagnosis.
STALL TEST DIAGNOSIS
Stall Speed Too Low
Low stall speeds with a properly tuned engine in-
dicate a torque converter overrunning clutch prob-
lem. The condition should be confirmed by road
testing prior to converter replacement.The converter overrunning clutch is slipping when
stall speeds are 250 to 350 rpm below specified min-
imum.
A converter overrunning clutch failure will result
in sluggish acceleration in all speed ranges. It will
also require greater than normal throttle opening to
maintain cruising speeds.
Stall Speed Too High
If stall speed exceeds 2150 rpm, transmission
clutch slippage is occurring.
Stall Speed Normal But Acceleration Is Sluggish
If stall speeds are within specified range but abnor-
mal throttle opening is required for acceleration, or
to maintain cruise speeds, the converter overrunning
clutch is seized. The torque converter will have to be
replaced.
Converter Noise During Test
A whining noise caused by fluid flow is normal dur-
ing a stall test. However, loud metallic noises indi-
cate a damaged converter. To confirm that noise is
originating from the converter, operate the vehicle at
light throttle in Drive and Neutral on a hoist and lis-
ten for noise from the converter housing.
AIR PRESSURE TEST
Air pressure testing can be used to check clutch
and band operation with the transmission either in
the vehicle, or on the work bench as a final check af-
ter overhaul.
Air pressure testing requires that the oil pan and
valve body be removed from the transmission.
The servo and clutch apply passages are shown in
Figure 8.
Air Test Procedure
(1) Place one or two fingers on the clutch housing
and apply air pressure through front clutch apply
passage (Fig. 8). Piston movement can be felt and a
soft thud heard as the clutch applies.
(2) Place one or two fingers on the clutch housing
and apply air pressure through rear clutch apply
passage (Fig. 8). Piston movement can be felt and a
soft thud heard as the clutch applies.
(3) Apply air pressure to the front servo apply pas-
sage. The servo rod should extend and cause the
band to tighten around the drum. Spring tension
should release the servo when air pressure is re-
moved.
(4) Apply air pressure to the rear servo apply pas-
sage. The servo rod should extend and cause the
band to tighten around the drum. Spring tension
should release the servo when air pressure is re-
moved.
21 - 74 30RH/32RH TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSISJ

The manual valve, 1-2 shift valve, primary regula-
tor valve, accumulator control valve, check balls, so-
lenoids and oil strainers are located in the lower
body section (Fig. 10). The remaining control and
shift valves plus check balls and one additional oil
strainer are located in the upper body section (Fig.
11).
Manual Valve
The manual valve is operated by the gearshift link-
age. The valve diverts fluid to the apply circuits ac-
cording to shift lever position.Primary Regulator Valve
The primary regulator valve (Fig. 13) modulates
line pressure to the clutches and brakes according to
engine load. The valve is actuated by throttle valve
pressure.
During high load operation, the valve increases line
pressure to maintain positive clutch and brake en-
gagement. At light load, the valve decreases line
pressure just enough to maintain smooth engage-
ment.
Fig. 10 Upper Body Components
Fig. 11 Lower Body Components
21 - 170 AW-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONJ

WHEELS AND TIRES
CONTENTS
page page
SPECIFICATIONS........................ 12
TIRES.................................. 1VEHICLE VIBRATION..................... 10
WHEELS................................ 6
TIRES
INDEX
page page
Cleaning of Tires.......................... 2
General Information........................ 1
Pressure Gauges.......................... 2
Repairing Leaks........................... 3
Replacement Tires......................... 2Rotation................................. 3
Tire Inflation Pressures...................... 2
Tire Noise or Vibration...................... 4
Tire Wear Patterns......................... 4
Tread Wear Indicators....................... 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
Tires are designed for each specific vehicle. They
provide the best overall performance for normal oper-
ation. The ride and handling characteristics match
the vehicle's requirements. With proper care they
will give excellent reliability, traction, skid resis-
tance, and tread life. These tires have specific load
carrying capacities. When correctly inflated, they will
operate properly.
Tires used in cool climates, and with light loads
will have a longer life than tires used in hot climates
with heavy loads. Abrasive road surfaces will acceler-
ate tire wear.
Driving habits have more effect on tire life than
any other factor. Careful drivers will obtain much
greater mileage than careless drivers.
Driving habits that shorten the life of any tire;
²Rapid acceleration and deceleration
²Severe application of brakes
²High-speed driving
²Taking turns at excessive speeds
²Striking curbs and other obstacles
It is very important to follow the tire rotation in-
terval
IDENTIFICATION
Tire type, size, aspect ratio and speed rating are
encoded in the letters and numbers imprinted on the
side wall of the tire. Refer to the chart to decipher
the tire identification code (Fig. 1).Performance tires will have a speed rating letter
after the aspect ratio number. The speed rating is not
always printed on the tire sidewall. The letterSin-
dicates that the tire is speed rated up to 112 mph.
²Qup to 100 mph
²Tup to 118 mph
²Uup to 124 mph
²Hup to 130 mph
²Vup to 149 mph
²Zmore than 149 mph (consult the tire manufac-
turer for the specific speed rating)
An All Season type tire will have eitherM+S,M
&SorMÐS(indicating mud and snow traction) im-
printed on the side wall.
RADIAL-PLY TIRES
Radial-ply tires improve handling, tread life, ride
quality and decrease rolling resistance.
Radial-ply tires must always be used in sets of
four. Under no circumstances should they be used on
the front only. They may be mixed with temporary
spare tires when necessary, but reduced speeds are
recommended.
Radial-ply tires have the same load-carrying capac-
ity as other types of tires of the same size. They use
the same recommended inflation pressures.
SPARE TIRE (TEMPORARY)
The compact spare tire is designed for emergency
use only. The original tire should be repaired and re-
installed at the first opportunity. Refer to Owner's
Manual for complete details.
JWHEELS AND TIRES 22 - 1

- XJ, ANTENNA REMOVE/INSTALL........8F-8
- XJ, GENERAL INFORMATION...........8K-1
- XJ, MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH..........8J-4
- XJ, MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
REMOVE/INSTALL.....................8J-5
- XJ, RADIO REMOVE/INSTALL...........8F-6
- XJ, SOUND BAR REMOVE/INSTALL......8F-8
- XJ, SPEAKERS REMOVE/INSTALL........8F-6
- XJ, TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD WARNING
SYSTEM.............................8J-3
- YJ, ANTENNA REMOVE/INSTALL.......8F-10
- YJ, BUZZER MODULE SCHEMATIC......8U-4
- YJ, GENERAL INFORMATION..........8K-10
- YJ, HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM........8J-4
- YJ, RADIO REMOVE/INSTALL...........8F-9
- YJ, SERVICE PROCEDURES...........8K-17
- YJ, SOUND BAR REMOVE/INSTALL.....8F-10
- YJ, SPEAKERS REMOVE/INSTALL........8F-9
- YJ, TURN SIGNAL SYSTEM............8J-3
- YJ, TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD WARNING
SWITCH REMOVE/INSTALL..............8J-5
30RH/32RH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION . . 21-67
30RH/32RH GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS . . 21-335
30RH/32RH IN-VEHICLE SERVICE........21-99
30RH/32RH PRESSURE TEST
SPECIFICATIONS....................21-336
30RH/32RH TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . . . 21-336
30RH/32RH TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS . . 21-70
30RH/32RH TRANSMISSION OVERHAUL . 21-119
30RH/32RH TRANSMISSION REMOVAL
AND INSTALLATION..................21-115
4-CYLINDER ENGINE, ENGINE FIRING
ORDERÐ2.5L.......................8D-32
60-WAY CONNECTOR, POWERTRAIN
CONTROL MODULE (PCM).............14-40
6-CYLINDER ENGINE, AUXILIARY
ELECTRIC COOLING FANÐXJ MODELS
WITH 4.0L...........................7-35
6-CYLINDER ENGINE, ENGINE FIRING
ORDERÐ4.0L.......................8D-32
ABS BRAKE DIAGNOSIS.................5-3
ABS COMPONENT SERVICEABILITY.......5-37
ABS DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR.......5-35,5-3
ABS OPERATION AND SERVICE..........5-33
ABS POWER RELAY; ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
(XJ).............................8W-32-1
ABS POWER RELAY; ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
(XJ-RHD).........................8W-32-1
ABS POWER RELAY; ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
(YJ).............................8W-32-1
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ)......................8W-32-1
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ-RHD).................8W-32-1
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (YJ)......................8W-32-1
ABS SYSTEM POWER-UP AND
INITIALIZATION.......................5-35
ABS WARNING LAMP; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ)......................8W-32-2
ABS WARNING LAMP; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ-RHD).................8W-32-2
ABS WARNING LAMP; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (YJ)
......................8W-32-2
ABS WARNING LAMP; INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER (XJ)
.....................8W-40-2
ABS WARNING LAMP; INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER (XJ-RHD)
................8W-40-2
ABS WARNING LAMP; INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER (YJ)
.....................8W-40-2
ABS WARNING LIGHT DISPLAY
...........5-3
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR,
MANIFOLD; FUEL SYSTEM
.............14-63
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR,
MANIFOLD; FUEL/IGNITION (YJ)
......8W-30-4
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR,
MANIFOLD; IGNITION SYSTEMS
....8D-23,8D-5
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR
TEST, MANIFOLD; FUEL SYSTEM
........14-47
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR
TEST, MANIFOLD; IGNITION SYSTEMS
....8D-11
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP)
SENSORÐPCM INPUT, MANIFOLD
.......14-23
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR,
MANIFOLD; FUEL/IGNITION (XJ)
......8W-30-4
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR,
MANIFOLD; FUEL/IGNITION (XJ-RHD)
. . 8W-30-4ABSORBER, SHOCK; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE............2-13,2-16
ABSORBER, SHOCK; REAR SUSPENSION
AND AXLES........................3-4,3-7
A/C BLOWER MOTOR.................24-35
A/C COMPONENTS....................24-4
A/C COMPRESSOR; AIR CONDITIONING/
HEATER (YJ)......................8W-42-2
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH............24-15
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY . 24-15,24-16
A/C CONDENSER.....................24-34
A/C CONTROL REPLACEMENT, HEATER . . . 24-23
A/C OPERATION, HEATER...............24-1
A/C RECIRCULATING DOOR VACUUM
MOTOR REPLACEMENT...............24-27
ACCELERATION SWITCH; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ)......................8W-32-1
ACCELERATION SWITCH; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (XJ-RHD).................8W-32-1
ACCELERATION SWITCH; ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES (YJ)......................8W-32-1
ACCELERATION SWITCH; BRAKES........5-35
ACCELERATION SWITCH INSTALLATION....5-39
ACCELERATION SWITCH OPERATION......5-37
ACCELERATION SWITCH REMOVAL.......5-39
ACCELERATOR PEDAL.................14-17
ACCELERATOR PEDAL AND THROTTLE
CABLE........................14-17,14-58
ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT...............0-21
ACCESSORY DRIVE BELTS, ENGINE.......7-38
ACCESSORY LAMP AND HEATER
CONTROL PANEL LAMP; INTERIOR
LIGHTING (YJ)....................8W-44-1
ACCUMULATOR PISTONS AND SPRINGS . 21-189
A/C-HEATER BLOWER MOTOR; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (YJ).........8W-42-2
A/C-HEATER SYSTEM; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (XJ).........8W-42-1
A/C-HEATER SYSTEM; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (XJ-RHD).....8W-42-1
ADD-A-TRUNKÐYJ..................23-157
ADJUSTER/MOTORS, POWER SEAT . . . 8R-1,8R-2
ADJUSTER/MOTORS REMOVE/INSTALL,
POWER SEAT........................8R-3
ADJUSTMENT, BRAKELIGHT SWITCH......5-32
ADJUSTMENT, COMPASS VARIATION......8C-5
ADJUSTMENT, DIFFERENTIAL SHIM
PACK MEASUREMENT..................2-43
ADJUSTMENT, DRUM BRAKE............5-57
ADJUSTMENT, FRONT BAND...........21-102
ADJUSTMENT, GEARSHIFT CABLE/
LINKAGE...........................21-71
ADJUSTMENT, PARK INTERLOCK CABLE . 21-195
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES,
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY...........21-155
ADJUSTMENT, REAR WHEEL SENSOR
INSTALLATION........................5-38
ADJUSTMENT, SHIFT CABLE...........21-195
ADJUSTMENT, SHIFT LINKAGE . . . 21-286,21-309
ADJUSTMENT, TRANSMISSION
THROTTLE CABLE...................21-194
ADJUSTMENT, TRANSMISSION
THROTTLE VALVE CABLE..............21-71
ADJUSTMENT, VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY . . 21-153
ADJUSTMENT (XJ), PARK INTERLOCK
CABLE............................21-101
ADJUSTMENT (XJ), SHIFT CABLE.......21-100
ADJUSTMENT (XJ/YJ), PARKING BRAKE
CABLE TENSIONER....................5-69
ADJUSTMENT (XJ/YJ), THROTTLE VALVE
CABLE............................21-101
ADJUSTMENT (YJ), SHIFT LINKAGE.....21-100
ADJUSTMENTÐMAJOR, DOOR
ALIGNMENT.........................23-41
ADJUSTMENTÐMINOR, DOOR
ALIGNMENT.........................23-37
ADJUSTMENTÐXJ, DOOR LATCH........23-48
ADJUSTMENTÐXJ, HOOD.............23-10
ADJUSTMENTÐXJ, LIFTGATE...........23-63
ADJUSTMENTÐYJ, TAILGATE..........23-121
ADJUSTMENTS, ALIGNMENT
MEASUREMENTS
......................2-8
ADJUSTMENTS, STEERING GEAR
........19-24
AFTERMARKET PAINT AND TRIM
REPAIR PRODUCTSÐXJ
..............23-159
AFTERMARKET PAINT AND TRIM
REPAIR PRODUCTSÐYJ
..............23-160
AIR CLEANER
.......................14-29AIR CLEANER ELEMENT; EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEMS...................25-7
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT; FUEL SYSTEM . . . 14-59
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT; LUBRICATION
AND MAINTENANCE...................0-18
AIR CLEANER HOUSING...............14-58
AIR CONDITIONING...................24-37
AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) CLUTCH
RELAY.............................14-58
AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) CLUTCH
RELAYÐPCM OUTPUT................14-26
AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) CONTROLSÐ
PCM INPUT.........................14-21
AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLSÐXJ
VEHICLES..........................24-15
AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLSÐYJ
VEHICLES..........................24-16
AIR CONDITIONING, HEATER; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (YJ).........8W-42-2
AIR CONDITIONING OPERATION; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (XJ).........8W-42-2
AIR CONDITIONING OPERATION; AIR
CONDITIONING/HEATER (XJ-RHD).....8W-42-2
AIR CONDITIONING PERFORMANCE
TESTS.............................24-12
AIR CONDITIONING SCHEMATICÐXJ......24-5
AIR CONDITIONING TEST PROCEDURES,
HEATING...........................24-15
AIR CONTROL (IAC) MOTOR, IDLE; FUEL
SYSTEM............................14-62
AIR CONTROL (IAC) MOTOR, IDLE;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ)................8W-30-2
AIR CONTROL (IAC) MOTOR, IDLE;
FUEL/IGNITION (YJ)................8W-30-2
AIR CONTROL (IAC) MOTOR, IDLE;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ-RHD)............8W-30-2
AIR CONTROL (IAC) MOTORÐPCM
OUTPUT, IDLE.......................14-27
AIR CONTROL MOTOR TEST, IDLE.......14-49
AIR DEFLECTORÐXJ, COWL
WEATHERSTRIP SEAL/CROSSMEMBER . . . 23-11
AIR DOOR VACUUM MOTOR, FRESH.....24-34
AIR EXHAUST GRILLEÐXJ.............23-25
AIR GAP, SPEED SENSOR...............5-37
AIR INTAKE DUCT, FRESH..............24-34
AIR PRESSURE TEST.................21-74
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INTAKE;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ)................8W-30-4
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INTAKE;
FUEL/IGNITION (YJ)................8W-30-4
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INTAKE;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ-RHD)............8W-30-4
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INTAKE
MANIFOLD; FUEL SYSTEM.............14-60
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INTAKE
MANIFOLD; IGNITION SYSTEMS....8D-23,8D-5
AIR TEMPERATURE, SENSOR
RESISTANCE (OHMS)ÐCOOLANT
TEMPERATURE SENSOR/MANIFOLD......14-46
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR TEST,
INTAKE MANIFOLD; FUEL SYSTEM.......14-46
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR TEST,
INTAKE MANIFOLD; IGNITION
SYSTEMS..........................8D-11
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSORÐPCM
INPUT, INTAKE MANIFOLD.............14-22
AIRBAG MODULE.....................8M-1
AIRBAG MODULE HANDLING............8M-2
AIRBAG MODULE REMOVE/INSTALL......8M-3
AIRBAG MODULE REMOVEÐINSTALL....19-49
AIRBAG SYSTEM; RESTRAINT SYSTEMS . . 8M-1
AIRBAG SYSTEM; STEERING...........19-47
AIRBAG SYSTEM SERVICE (DEPLOYED) . . . 8M-2
AIR-CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR........0-21
ALIGNMENT ADJUSTMENTÐMAJOR,
DOOR.............................23-41
ALIGNMENT ADJUSTMENTÐMINOR,
DOOR.............................23-37
ALIGNMENT, FRONT WHEEL..............2-5
ALIGNMENTÐXJ, HEADLAMP...........8L-6
ALIGNMENTÐYJ, HEADLAMP
..........8L-22
ALIGNMENTÐYJ, HOOD
..............23-107
ANCHOR AND BUMPERÐXJ, LIFTGATE
LICENSE PLATE SCREW
...............23-65
ANGLE, GROUND CLEARANCE AND
RAMP
..............................0-11
ANGLE MEASUREMENT, UNIVERSAL
JOINT
..............................16-4
JINDEX 1
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page

ANTENNA........................8F-2,8F-5
ANTENNA, POWER; RADIO (XJ-RHD) . . . 8W-47-1
ANTENNA REMOVE/INSTALL - XJ.........8F-8
ANTENNA REMOVE/INSTALL - YJ........8F-10
ANTILOCK BRAKES (ABS)................5-1
ANTILOCK BRAKING MODE, ABS
OPERATION IN.......................5-36
ANTILOCK ECU AND HCU DIAGNOSIS......5-3
APPLICATION CHARTS, GEARTRAIN
OPERATION........................21-169
APPLICATION, TRANSMISSION..........21-67
APPLICATIONÐXJ VEHICLES, BULB......8L-18
APPLICATIONÐYJ VEHICLES, BULB......8L-32
APPLIQUEÐXJ, QUARTER WINDOW.....23-25
APPLIQUEÐYJ, RADIATOR GRILLE.....23-104
APRONSÐYJ, FENDER SPLASH........23-115
ARM, LOWER SUSPENSION.............2-13
ARM, PITMAN..................19-17,19-20
ARM REMOVE/INSTALL, LIFTGATE
WIPER.............................8K-17
ARM REMOVE/INSTALL, WINDSHIELD
WIPER.............................8K-17
ARM, UPPER SUSPENSION.............2-12
ARMING/DISARMING MECHANISM;
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS.................8M-2
ARMING/DISARMING MECHANISM;
STEERING..........................19-48
ARMS AND PUSH RODS, ROCKER....9-23,9-65
ASH RECEIVER TRAY LAMPÐXJ, I/P.....23-80
ASSEMBLY....................19-63,19-71
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT, VALVE
BODY.............................21-153
ASSEMBLY, CALIPER...................5-50
ASSEMBLY, COMPRESSOR CLUTCH......24-20
ASSEMBLY, DIFFERENTIAL; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-38
ASSEMBLY, DIFFERENTIAL; REAR
SUSPENSION AND AXLES...............3-21
ASSEMBLY, FINAL; FRONT SUSPENSION
AND AXLE...........................2-46
ASSEMBLY, FINAL; REAR SUSPENSION
AND AXLES..........................3-29
ASSEMBLY, FUEL RAIL................14-62
ASSEMBLY, GEAR....................19-43
ASSEMBLY, IMPACT SENSOR/INFLATOR . . . 8M-2
ASSEMBLY, PINION MEASUREMENT.......3-22
ASSEMBLY REMOVE/INSTALL, CLUSTER . . 8E-17,
8E-35
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT, ADJUSTER
PLUG..............................19-29
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT, COLUMN.....19-52
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐXJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE AXLE; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-23
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐXJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE AXLE; REAR
SUSPENSION AND AXLES...........3-14,3-31
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐYJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE AXLE; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-24
ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐYJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE AXLE; REAR
SUSPENSION AND AXLES...............3-14
ASSEMBLY (SHORT BLOCK), SERVICE
ENGINE..............................9-4
ASSEMBLY TIPS, TRANSMISSION......21-155
ASSEMBLY, TRANSFER CASE
....21-294,21-319
ASSEMBLY/INSTALLATION, PINION GEAR
. . 2-42
ASSEMBLYÐXJ VEHICLES, ENGINE
. . . 9-18,9-59
ASSEMBLYÐYJ VEHICLES, ENGINE
. . . 9-20,9-62
ASSIST HANDLEÐXJ
.................23-89
ASSIST HANDLEÐYJ, FULL-METAL
DOOR
............................23-136
AUTO SHUTDOWN (ASD) RELAYÐPCM
OUTPUT
............................14-26
AUTOMATIC BELT TENSIONERÐXJ
MODELS WITH RIGHT HAND DRIVE
.......7-42
AUTOMATIC SHUT DOWN (ASD) RELAY;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ)
................8W-30-1
AUTOMATIC SHUT DOWN (ASD) RELAY;
FUEL/IGNITION (YJ)
................8W-30-1
AUTOMATIC SHUT DOWN (ASD) RELAY;
FUEL/IGNITION (XJ-RHD)
............8W-30-1
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN (ASD) RELAY;
FUEL SYSTEM
.......................14-59
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN (ASD) RELAY;
IGNITION SYSTEMS
..............8D-17,8D-1AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN (ASD) RELAY
TEST...............................8D-6
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN (ASD) RELAY
TESTING...........................14-46
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN (ASD)
SENSEÐPCM INPUT..................14-21
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION............0-23
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION, 30RH/
32RH..............................21-67
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION, AW-4.....21-165
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SHIFTER/
IGNITION INTERLOCK MECHANISM......19-55
AUXILIARY ELECTRIC COOLING FANÐXJ
MODELS WITH 4.0L 6-CYLINDER
ENGINE.............................7-35
AW-4 ACCUMULATOR COMPONENT
IDENTIFICATION....................21-342
AW-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION......21-165
AW-4 BUSHING AND PISTON
CLEARANCE........................21-339
AW-4 CLUTCH AND BRAKE PACK
REQUIREMENTS....................21-341
AW-4 CLUTCH DISC AND PLATE
THICKNESS........................21-338
AW-4 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS.......21-337
AW-4 IN-VEHICLE SERVICE............21-182
AW-4 OIL PUMP WEAR LIMITS........21-338
AW-4 RETAINER AND PISTON
SPECIFICATIONS....................21-340
AW-4 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS........21-344
AW-4 TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS......21-176
AW-4 TRANSMISSION OVERHAUL......21-201
AW-4 TRANSMISSION REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION......................21-198
AW-4 VALVE AND SPRING
IDENTIFICATION....................21-343
AW-4 VALVE BODY CHECK BALL
DIMENSIONS.......................21-341
AWAY, PEDAL FALLS....................5-5
AX 15 MANUAL TRANSMISSION........21-33
AX 4/5 MANUAL TRANSMISSION.........21-1
AXLE (2WD), MODEL 30 AXLE AND
TUBE...............................2-22
AXLE, 8 1/4......................3-30,3-51
AXLE ALIGNMENT, REAR...............3-10
AXLE AND TUBE AXLE (2WD), MODEL
30 .................................2-22
AXLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐXJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-23
AXLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐXJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE; REAR SUSPENSION
AND AXLES......................3-14,3-31
AXLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐYJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-24
AXLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTÐYJ
VEHICLES, DRIVE; REAR SUSPENSION
AND AXLES..........................3-14
AXLE BUSHING REPLACEMENT......2-12,2-34
AXLE, FRONT DRIVE....................2-3
AXLE, MODEL 30.....................2-49
AXLE, MODEL 30 FRONT...............2-49
AXLE, MODEL 35.................3-13,3-51
AXLE NOISE/VIBRATION DIAGNOSIS;
FRONT SUSPENSION AND AXLE..........2-18
AXLE NOISE/VIBRATION DIAGNOSIS;
REAR SUSPENSION AND AXLES
..........3-9
AXLE SHAFT
.........................3-16
AXLE SHAFT, HUB BEARING
.............2-25
AXLE SHAFT OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT,
INNER
..............................2-35
AXLE SHAFT SEAL AND BEARING
........3-17
AXLE SHAFT, SEAL AND BEARING
SERVICE
............................3-32
AXLE SPECIFICATIONS; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
................2-49
AXLE SPECIFICATIONS; REAR
SUSPENSION AND AXLES
...............3-51
AXLEÐYJ VEHICLES, VACUUM
DISCONNECT
.........................2-27
AXLES
...............................3-1
AXLES, FRONT AND REAR
..............0-24
AXLE/SHIFT MOTOR DIAGNOSIS
(CONT'D), DISCONNECT
................2-30
AXLE/SHIFT MOTOR DIAGNOSIS,
DISCONNECT
.........................2-29BACKLASH AND CONTACT PATTERN
ANALYSIS; FRONT SUSPENSION AND
AXLE...............................2-45
BACKLASH AND CONTACT PATTERN
ANALYSIS; REAR SUSPENSION AND
AXLES..............................3-27
BACK-UP LAMPS; REAR LIGHTING (XJ) . 8W-51-1
BACK-UP LAMPS; REAR LIGHTING
(XJ-RHD).........................8W-51-1
BACK-UP LAMPS; REAR LIGHTING (YJ) . 8W-51-1
BACK-UP/REAR TURN SIGNAL/TAIL
LAMP BULB REPLACEMENTÐXJ........8L-12
BACK-UP/REAR TURN SIGNAL/TAIL
LAMP BULB REPLACEMENTÐYJ........8L-28
BALANCE, TIRE AND WHEEL............22-6
BALL DIMENSIONS, AW-4 VALVE BODY
CHECK............................21-341
BALL STUD REPLACEMENTÐXJ,
LIFTGATE SUPPORT ROD..............23-63
BALL STUDS, STEERING KNUCKLE.......2-32
BAR, STABILIZER; FRONT SUSPENSION
AND AXLE.......................2-11,2-15
BAR, STABILIZER; REAR SUSPENSION
AND AXLES...........................3-5
BAR, TRACK; FRONT SUSPENSION AND
AXLE...........................2-11,2-15
BAR, TRACK; REAR SUSPENSION AND
AXLES...............................3-8
BARÐXJ, SOUND....................23-94
BARÐYJ, SPORT...................23-132
BARRIERÐXJ, CARGO...............23-101
BASE COAT/CLEAR COAT FINISH.........23-158
BATTERY; BATTERY/STARTER/
GENERATOR SERVICE..................8B-1
BATTERY; BATTERY/STARTING/
CHARGING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS......8A-2
BATTERY; LUBRICATION AND
MAINTENANCE.......................0-20
BATTERY CHARGING...................8A-7
BATTERY CHARGING TIME TABLE........8A-8
BATTERY CLASSIFICATIONS AND
RATINGS...........................8A-23
BATTERY DIAGNOSIS..................8A-4
BATTERY FEED; FUEL/IGNITION (XJ) . . . 8W-30-1
BATTERY FEED; FUEL/IGNITION (YJ) . . . 8W-30-2
BATTERY FEED; FUEL/IGNITION
(XJ-RHD).........................8W-30-1
BATTERY RATINGS....................8A-3
BATTERY REMOVE/INSTALL.............8B-1
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS; BATTERY/
STARTER/GENERATOR SERVICE..........8B-8
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS; BATTERY/
STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEMS
DIAGNOSTICS.......................8A-23
BATTERY TRAYÐXJ..................23-14
BATTERY TRAYÐYJ.................23-110
BATTERY VOLTAGEÐPCM INPUT........14-21
B/C-PILLAR AND LIFTGATE PILLAR TRIM
COVERSÐXJ........................23-88
BEARING AND AXLE SHAFT, HUB.........2-25
BEARING, AXLE SHAFT SEAL............3-17
BEARING LUBRICANTS, CHASSIS
COMPONENT AND WHEEL..............0-28
BEARING NOISE, GEAR; FRONT
SUSPENSION AND AXLE................2-18
BEARING NOISE, GEAR; REAR
SUSPENSION AND AXLES................3-9
BEARING REPLACEMENT, PILOT..........6-12
BEARING REPLACEMENT, PITMAN
SHAFT SEALS.......................19-34
BEARING REPLACEMENT, RELEASE.......6-11
BEARING SERVICE, AXLE SHAFT, SEAL....3-32
BEARINGS, CRANKSHAFT MAIN......9-45,9-87
BEARINGS, FRONT WHEEL..............0-28
BELT, ACCESSORY DRIVE...............0-21
BELT DIAGNOSIS......................7-38
BELT INDICATOR WARNING LAMP, SEAT;
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (XJ).........8W-40-2
BELT INDICATOR WARNING LAMP, SEAT;
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (XJ-RHD).....8W-40-2
BELT SCHEMATICS....................7-38
BELT SERVICEÐEXCEPT RIGHT HAND
DRIVE
..............................7-40
BELT SERVICEÐXJ MODELS WITH
RIGHT HAND DRIVE
...................7-42
BELT SWITCH, DRIVER'S SEAT
......8U-1,8U-3
BELT TENSION, DRIVE
.................7-45
BELT TENSION SPECIFICATIONS
..........7-38
2 INDEXJ
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page