Page 162 of 276
160 
Cooling System 
When  you  decide it’s safe to lift the 
hood,  here’s  what you’ll  see: 
(A) Coolant  recovery  tank 
(€3) Radiator pressure cap 
(C) Electric  engine  fans  If 
the  coolant inside  the coolant 
recovery  tank 
is boiling, don’t do 
anything else  until  it cools  down. 
The coolant  level  should  be  at or  above 
the 
COLD mark. If it  isn’t,  you  may 
have  a leak  in  the  radiator hoses,  heater 
hoses,  radiator,  water  pump 
or 
somewhere  else in the  cooling  system.  
     
        
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NOTICE: 
In cold  weather,  water can freeze 
and  crack  the engine, radiator, 
heater  core and  other-parts.  Use the 
recommended  coolant.  
     
        
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Problems on the Road 
' 164 
4. Fill the  radiatot with the  praper mix, 
.up to  the base of the filler  neck. If 
you see a stream af coolant  coming 
from. an air bleed  valve,  close  the 
valve.  Otherwise., 
close. the  valves 
&er the radiator  is  filled. 
5. Rinse  or  wip*e any spilled coolant 
from the engine  compartment, 
6. Then fill the coolant  recovery  tank  to 
the 
COLD mark. 
7. Put  the cap back on the  coolant 
recovery  tank,  but.  leave the  radiator 
pressure  cap 
off.  
     
        
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8. Start the engine and  let it run  until 
you  can feel the upper radiator hose 
getting  hot. Watch  out for the  engine 
fans. 
9. By  this  time  the coolant  level inside 
the  radiator  filler neck  may  be  lower. 
If  the  level  is lower, add more  of the 
proper  mix through  the filler  neck 
until  the level  reaches  the base  of the 
filler  neck. 
10. Then  replace  the pressure cap. At 
any time during this procedure  if 
coolant  begins to flow  out of the 
filler  neck, reinstall  the pressure 
cap.  Be sure  the arrows  on  the 
pressure  cap.line  up  like this. 
11. Check  the coolant  in the  recovery 
tank.  The  level in the  coolant 
recovery  tanlc  should be at  the 
HOT 
mark when  the engine  is  hot or at 
the 
COLD mark when  the engine  is 
cold. 
Ifa Tire Goes Flat 
It’s  unusual for a tire  to “blow  out” 
while  you’re  driving,  especially 
if you 
maintain your tires  properly. If air  goes 
out  of a tire, it’s much  more  likely to 
leak out slowly.  But if you should  ever 
have 
a “blowout,” here are a  few tips 
about what  to expect and what  to 
do: 
If a front  tire fails,  the flat tire  will 
create a  drag that pulls  the vehicle 
toward  that side.  Take  your  foot off the 
accelerator  pedal and grip  the steering 
wheel  firmly.  Steer to maintain lane 
position,  then gently  brake to a stop 
well  out of the  traffic  lane. 
A rear blowout,  particularly on a curve, 
acts  much  like a slid  and may  require 
the  same  correction  you’d use 
in a skid. 
In any rear blowout,  remove your foot 
from  the accelerator  pedal. Get the 
vehicle  under control  by steering  the 
way  you  want  the  vehicle to go.  It may 
be  very  bumpy  and noisy,  but you  can 
still  steer. Gently brake  to a stop,  well 
off  the  road  if possible. 
If a tire  goes flat, the next section  shows 
how  to use  your  jacking  equipment to 
change a flat  tire safely. 
165  
     
        
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Service & Appearanctr Care 
3700 V6 Engine (CODE M). 
When you open the hood,  you’ll  see: 
1. Power  Steering  Fluid  Reservoir 
2. Engine  Oil  Fill  Cap 
3. Automatic Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick 
4. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
5. Windshield  Washer  Fluid  Reservoir 
6. Battery 
7. Air  Cleaner 
8. Engine Oil Dipstick 
9. Radiator Pressure Cap 
IO. Engine  Coolant  Reservoir  
     
        
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Twin Dual  Cam (DOHC) 3.4L V6 
Engine (CODE x) 
When  you open the hood,  you’ll see: 
1. Power  Steering  Fluid  Reservoir 
2. Automatic Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick 
3. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
4. Windshield  Washer  Fluid  Reservoir 
5. Battery 
6. Air Cleaner 
7. Engine  Oil  Fill  Cap 
8. Engine  Oil  Dipstick 
9. Radiator Pressure Cap 
IO. Engine Coolant  Reservoir 
183  
     
        
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Twin Dual Cam 3.4L V6: Ad,ding 
Automatic 
Transaxle Fluid 
I Engine .Coolant 
The  follciwing  explains  your  cooling 
system  and how  to add  coolant when  it 
is  low.  If 
you have a problem  with 
engine  overheating or 
if y0.u need to add 
coolant  to your  radiator, 
see Engine 
Overheating in the Index. 
The  proper  coolant for your  Oldsmobile 
will: 
Give  freezing  protection down to-34”F 
Give  boiling  protection up to 262°F 
Protect  againstrust  and corrosion. 
(-37°C). 
(128°C). 
Help  keep the proper engine 
Let the warning lights  work as they 
What to Use 
temperature. 
should. 
Use 
a mixture of one-half dean-water 
(preferably  distilled)  and one-half 
antifreeze  that meets 
“GM Specificatkm 
1825-M,” which  won’t  damage 
aluminum parts. 
You can  also  use  a 
recycled  coolant conforming 
to GM 
Specification  1825-M with 
a complete  coolant 
flush  and  refill. 
If you use this 
mixture,  you don’t  need to add 
anything 
else.  
     
        
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NOTICE: 
If you use an improper coolant  mix, 
your  engine  could overheat and  be 
badly  damaged.  The repair cost 
wouldn’t be  covered by your 
warranty. 
Too much water in  the 
mix  can freeze  and crack  the 
engine, radiator, heater core and  other parts. 
Adding  Coolant 
To Check  Coolant 
When  your  engine is  cold,  the coolant 
level  should  be at the 
COLD mark  or a 
little higher.  When  your  engine  is warm, 
the  level  should  be up  to  the 
HOT mark 
or  a little  higher. 
1 SECURITY I 
P 
w OIL LOW 
EVEL COOLANT I 
If this light  comes  on, it means  you’re 
low  on engine coolant. 
To Add Coolant 
If you  need  more  coolant, add the 
proper  mix 
at  the  coolant  recovery 
tank. 
If the  coolant  recovery  tank is 
completely  empty, add coolant  to  the 
radiator.  (See 
Engine  Overheating in 
the 
Index.) 
191