Does the blower motor run atprogressively higher speeds?Raplaca tho hollar fan rwitch.
Ropair opon or cau36 ol oxcoalivtrosbtanco in tho appaopaiatowire(3| b6twoon thg hostct lanswitch and tho blower todstor.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the heater control panel(see page 21-25).
Check each wire for continuity be-tween the heater tan switch 6Pconnector and body ground.. BLU wire. BLUMHT wire. BLU/YEL wke. BLU/BLK wire
Raplaca tha haater lan awltch.
Bopair shon in the wir6{s} b€-lwo€n lho heatot lan switch rndth6 blowor ro3bto?.
From page 21-9
From page 21-9
View trom whe side
ilil
!\i
-l
I
View from wire side
BLU/U,HT
Troubleshooting
Blower Motor Speed (cont'd)
21-10
--
Pressure Test Chart
NOTE: Performance Test on page 22-24.
TEST RESULTSRELATED SYMPTOMSPROAABLE CAUSEREMEDYDischsrge(high) pressureabnormallynrgn
AftEr stopping compressor, pressuredrops to about 200 kPa (2.0 kof/cmr. 28psi) quickly, and then falls gr;dua y.
Air in systemRecover, evacuate and recharqowith sDecified amount. -
Evacuation: see Daqe 22-38Charoino: se6 D;op--2?-?qNo bubbles in sight g16ss when con-denser is cooled bv water.E-\cessive refrigerant in sys-Recover, evacuate and recharqewith specitied amount. -
Reduced or no air flow through con-oenser.Clogged condenser orradiato. finsCondenser o. radiator fannot working properly
CleanCheck voltage and fan rpmunecK lan ofeclton
Line to condenser is excessivelv hot.Restricted flow of refriger-ant In syslem. Restricted lines
Discharge pres-su re abnormal-Excossive bubbles in sight glass;condenser is not hot.Insuff icient refrigerant insyslemCheck for leakCharge systemHigh and low pressures are balancedsoon after stopping compressor. Lowside is higher than normal,
Faulty compressor dis-cnarge vaNsFaulty compressor seal
Replace the compressor.
Outlet of expansion vslve is not frost-ed, low pressure gauge indicates vacu-um,
. Faulty expansion valve. Moisture in sysiem. Replace. Recover, evacuate and recharoewith specified amount. -
Suction (lowlpressureabnormally low
Excessive bubbles in sight glass;conqenser rs not hot_Insuff icient ref rigerantReoair the leaks.Reaover, evacuate and recharoewith sDecifisd amount. -
Charqe as required.Expansion valve is not trosted and lowpressur€ line is not cold. Low pressuregauge Inorcates vacuum.
Frozen expansion valveFaulty expansion valveReplace the expansion valve.
Discharge temperaturg is low and theair flow from vents is restricted.Froren evaporatorRun the tan with comoressor oftthen check Ay'C thermostat.Expansion valve is frost€d.Clogged expansion valveCl€an or replace.Receiver/dryer outlet is cool and inletisrryarm (should be warm during oper-Clogged r€ceiver/dry€rReplace
Suction pres-su re abnormal-ly high
Low pressure hose and check joint arecooler than the temDeraturo aroundevaDorator.
'
ffin"nsion u"lu" oD"n too
. Loose expansion capillary
Repair or replace.
Suction pressure is lowered when con-denser is cooled by water,Excessive refrigerant in sys-remRecover, evacuate and recharqewith sDecifi€d amount. -
High and low pressure are equalizedas soon as the compressor is stopped,and both gauges fluctuate while run-nrng.
Faultv oasketFaulty Figh pressure valveForeign particle stuck inhigh pressure valve
Replace the compressor.
Suction anddischarg€ pres-sufes aonor-mally high
Reduced air flow through condenser.. Clogged condenser orradiator fins. Condenser or radiator fannot working properly.
Clean condenser and radiatorCheck voltage and fan rpmCheck fan direcrion
No bubbles in sight glass when con-cl€nser is cooled bv water.Excessive refrigerant in sys-remRgcover, €vacuate and recharoewith sp€cified amount.Suction snddischarge pres-su r€ abnormal-
Low pressure hose and metal endafeas are cooler than evaDorator.Clogged or kinked tow pre€-sure nos€ pansFepair or replace.
Temperature around expansion valveis too low compared with that aroundrecerver/orver.
Clogged high pressure lineRepair or replace.
Refrig€rantleaksCompressor clutch is dirty.Compressor shaft seal leak-IngReplace the comDressor.
Compressor bolt(s) are dirty.Leaking around bolt(s)Tighten bolt(sl or replace com-pressor.Compressor gasket is wet with oil. IGasket leakingReplace the compressor.
22-23
A/G System Service
Evacuation
Only use service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is cer-
tified to meet the roquirements of SAE J2210 to remove
HFC-134a (R-134a) lrom the 8ir conditioner system.
CAUTION: Exposulo to 6ir conditioner refligorrnt and
lubricani vapor or mi3t crn i.ritato 9y33, noaa and
thrort. Avoid bratthing ths .ir conditionor rsfrigorrnt
snd lubricsnt vtpor or mist.
lf accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work
area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment or vehicle 8ir conditioner sys-
tems should not be pressure tested or leak tested with
compressed ait.
!@ somo mixtuto3 ot ril and R'134! hav.
been shown to bo combustible at olevltad prossulo3
and can re3ult in fire or explosion crusing inlurY or
property damago, Navor us! comprossod air to prgsauro
test R-13/aa 3orvicr €quipmlnl or vohiclo air conditionol
sy3lems.
Additional health and safety information may be ob-
tained from the retrigerant and lubricant manufactures.
1. When an Ay'C System has been opened to the atmo-
sDhere, such as during installation or repair, it must
be evacuated using a R-134a refrigerant Recovery/
Recycling/Charging System. {lf the system has been
open for several days, the receiver/dryer should be
replaced.l
2. Connect a R-134a refrigerant Recovery/Recycl-
ing/Charging System to the car, as shown, follow-
ing the equipment manufacturer's instructions.
NOTE; lf tow pressure does not reach more than
93.3 kPa (700 mm Hg, 27.6 in'Hg) in 15 minutes,
there is probably a leak in the system. Partially
charge the system and check tor leaks {see Leak
Test).
R.cov.ry/R.cycling/Chtroing Syttom
PRESSUREaotnSIDE
2234
Gonnector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Startol cablos
Connector or
Terminal
Numbsr of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotos
T1
r2
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Under-hood fuse/relay box
Starter motor
@BatteryBattery positive terminal
B8ttory Ground Cable
Engine Ground Cable A
Engine Ground Cable B
A/C Wiro H81n6ss
Under-hood ABS Fus€/Relav Box Cablo
Conn€ctor or
T€rminal
Numbor of
CsvitiesLocationConnects toNotos
G1Right front shock towerBody ground, via battery ground
cable
\lBatteryBattery negative tetminal
Connoctor or
Tolminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConnocta toNotes
T3Left side of engineValve cover
G2Left side of engine compartmentBody ground. via engine ground
wire A
Connoctor or
Torminal
Number ol
CavitiosLocationConnocts toNot€s
r4Right side of engine compartmentTransmission housing
G3Right side of front frameBody ground, via engine ground
wire B
Connoctor 01
Terminal
Numbor of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotes
cl51
cl52
c153
c1 54
c155
c156
I
4
4
1
Right side ol engine comPartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine comPartment
Lett side ot engine compartment
Left side of engine comPanment
Left side of engine compartment
Main wire harness (C2O7)
Condenser fan relay
A/C compressor clutch relay
A/C pressure switch
Condenser fan motor
A/C compressor clutch
G151Right side of tront Jrame
Conngctor or
Terminal
Numbor ot
Caviti€sLocalionConnects loNotes
T5Right side of engine comPartmentUnder-hood ABS fuse/relay box
@Right side of engine compartmentBattery positive terminal
23-14
{From p.So 23 - 541
No.l317.5AlFUSE
VL swyel
UNDER _HOOD FUSE/NEUY 8OX
n^OIATORFAN REI-AY
BTOWERMOTOR RETAY
YELJWHT - PGM -R mlin |rhv
TrdEmirConco rolrl|oduLfrcMt
UI{DEF -OASHFUSSRELAY BOXtTo p!9c23 - 581
8LK/RED - Radi.tor fln molor
ENGII{E COOTAMITEMPEMTURE IECT)swtTcH
*@"r;1
o iot
'"----
G20tG40t8LU/WHT - 8bw.r motor
8tX/GRtl -f R!!r window d,.to![.rE Noia€ condsn..r
WHT----- Cord.nror lan motor- IJC como.a.lor clutdt
wHTnED -IB> ut{DER-oAsH R sE/nEL y
1/- BoX (To prs. 23 - 58 I
*,"r^* __E> Fl,$SlrrrrTgl,*r,
No,40l50AlCOMBIMTON UGHT SWTTCH{To p!!€ 23-59 )
UiIDER - DASII FUSAREUYBOX fTo p{6 23 - 58 llc$.d!l
23-55
lgnition Timing Inspection and Setting
1.Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,00O rpm with
no load (A/T in S or E position, M/T in neutral) until
the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.
Pull out the service check connector located behind
the right kick panel. Connect the BRN/WHT and BLK
terminals with the SCS short connector.
4. Adiust ignition timing, if necessary, to the follow-
ing specifications:
lgnition Timing:
16 t 2 BTDC (RED) at 75O 1 50 rpm in noutral
NOTE:
a Shift lever must be in neutral.
a All electrical systems should be turned OFF.DATA LINKCONNECTOR {3-P}NOTE: Do not attachthe jumper wire.
POINTER
SCS SHORT CONNECTOR{0?PAZ-O010't 00t
SERVICE CHECK CONNECTOR I2.PINOTE: Located behind the right kickoanel
Connect a timing light to the No.1 ignition wire andpoint it toward the pointer on the timing belt cover.
TIMING LIGHT
lcont'd)
REO MARK
23-89
lgnition System
Distributor Reassembly
23-94
1.When reassembling the dislributor, install the distri-
butor rotor so on the shaft that it faces in the direc-
tion shown (toward the No. 1 cylindetl,
2.Align the index mark on the distributor housing with
the index mark on the end of the shaft.
INDEX MARKS
lgnition Wire lnspection and Test
CAUTION: Caretully removo the ignition wiros by pull-
ing on tho rubbq boots. Do not bend the wilos; you might
bl€ak tham inside.
1 . Check the condition of the wire terminals. lf any te.-
minal is corroded, clean it. and if it is broken or dis-
torted. reolace the wire.
IGNITION WIRE
Connect ohmmeter probes and measure resistance.
lgnition Wile Roaistanco:
25 k0 max. at 68oF (2OoCl
2.
IGNITION WIRE
3. lf resistance exceeds 25 kO, replace the ignition wire,
Charging System
Alternator Belt Inspection and Adjustment
Deflection Method:
Apply a force of 100 N (1o kgt, 22 lbJ) and measure the
deflection between the alternator and the crankshatt
pulley.
Detlsction:9-11 mm (0.35-O.43 inl
NOTE; On a brand-new belt {one that has be€n run
for less than five minutes), the deJlection should be
6-8 mm 1O.23-O.32 in) wh€n first measured. lf
the belt is worn or damaged, replace it.
ALTER'{ATOR ADJUSTIT{G NUT
24 N.m {2.4 kgl'm, 17 lbl'ft1
MOUt{Tlt{GNUT44 t{.m (4.5 kgt.m,33 tbf.ft)
PULLEY ALTEBNA
lf adiustment is nocessarY:
1. Loosen the alternator adjusting nut and mounting
nur.
2. Move the alternator to obtain the proper belt tension,
then retighten the adjusting nut and mounting nut
to the specified torques.
3. Recheck the deflection ot the belt.
NOTE: lt necessary, adiust the P/S pump belt (see
section 17) and A/C compressor belt lsee section
22t.
23-108
Boh Tsnsion Gaug6 Mothod:
Foltowing the gauge manuJacturer's instructions, attach
the belt tension gauge to the belt and measure the
tension.
Tension: 340-49O N (35-50 kgl, 77-110 lbfl
NOTE: On a brand-new belt (one that has been run
for less than tive minutes), tension should be
690-880 N (70-90 kgt, 154- 198 lbJ) when tirst
measured. lf the belt is worn or damaged, replace it.
lf adi$tmsnt is nscaasary:
1. Loosen the alternator adiusting nut and mounting
nut.
2. Move ths ahernator to obtain the proper bslt tension,
then retighten the adjusting nut and mounting nut
to the specified torques.
3. Recheck the tension of the belt,
NOTE: lf necessary, adjust the P/S pump belt (see
section 17) and A/C compressor belt (see section
22t.
ALTERI{ATOR ADJUSTING NUT
24 .ln 12.4 kst'm, 17lbl'ft}
oTJGG-0O1010A