1992 VOLKSWAGEN TRANSPORTER Engine

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Instruction
Manual
Caravelle and Transport
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How you can help
the environment
The fuel consumption of your Caravelle/Transporter - and
thereby the pollutant content in the exhaust gas - are also
determined by the way you

drive.

Noise and wear are also
influenced by the way the car
is used.
This Instruction Manual explains how to drive your Caravelle/Transporter in a way that is compatible to the
environment - and save money at the same time.
Just turn to the heading "Environment" in the
alphabetical index.
Please note also all tests in
this manual marked with this symbol *$?
Please do your bit -
for the sake of the environment
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We
thank you for the confidence you have placed in us through
:he purchase of the new Caravelle/Transporter.

~~e
new Caravelle/Transporter has been completely redesigned. In

:~'s
process the years of experience
with
several million Trans- porters and
front
wheel drive passenger cars has been put to good

__e
new Caravelle/Transporter is distinguished by the generous
amount of inside space it offers and by its modern aerodynamic styl-
-g.
In addition it also has a high payload, variability, driving comfort
and driving safety.
Environmental factors played a large part in its design, selection of
materials and manufacture. The result speaks for itself: TheVolks- .vagen is
thrifty
with
petrol is low pollutant, only requires a small
amount of servicing at long intervals, has extremely long-life wear- "ng parts and is extensively recyclable. Therefore it has all the typical

Volkswagen
virtues such as, economy, quality, reliability and value retention.
t is also reassuring for you to know
that
one of the largest and most
efficient organizations in the world is available to look after your

Volkswagen.
In Europe alone there is a network of about 9000 Volks­ wagen dealers
that
work economically and professionally in accord­

ance
with
factory guidelines.
The Volkswagen dealers also guarantee
that
everything is OK on your CaravelleATransporter. They offer you
• 1 year warranty against defects -
with
no mileage
limit
In the majority of countries there is a complete package of additional
warranty cover and services offered, like for example:
• 6 years warranty against rusting-through on the bodywor< -
without
expense for interim treatment.
• 1 year warranty on workshop repairs
• 1 year warranty on all genuine parts and on Volkswagen
acces­
sories
approved by us.
• The quick, value for money Express Service for the smaller jobs
• A reasonably priced replacement car for the period
that
yours is being serviced or repaired - ask your dealer.
• The Volkswagen Accessory Service
Tested,
factory approved accessories and the professional installa­

tion
- hereto please also read the note on
Page
116.

Volkswagen
dealers will gladly supply details on the above-men­ tioned services and possible country specific deviations.
Please
see

also
the notes in the Service Schedule.

We
wish you pleasant and safe motoring at all times.

Your
VOLKSWAGEN
AG
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VEHICLE LITERATURE
In the vehicle wallet you will find, in addition
to this
Instruction
manual,
a Service Schedule and a Service address
list.

Also
depending on vehicle model and equip­ ment there can be various Supplements

(e.g.
for car radio, Multivan or Camper).
If one of these publications appears to be

missing
or you have the impression
that
the
information on some equipment or model
version is not complete, please contact your

Volkswagen
dealer. He will be pleased to help you.

You
can naturally also get in touch direct

with
our Service Department or
with
the Im­ porter in your country. The telephone numbers and addresses are to be found in
the Service address list.
The
Instruction
Manual
should be read carefully as soon as possible
so
that
you get to know your vehicle quickly.

Your
special attention is drawn to the
chapter "Driving tips" in this instruction
manual.
There you will see how you can
drive
safely,
economically
and envi­
ronment
consciously.
For
safety
reasons
please
note
also
the
information
on Accessories,
modifications
and the
renewal
of

parts
on
page
117.
The other chapters are of course also im­ portant because the correct operation of the
vehicle serves - in addition to regular care
and maintenance - to maintain the value of
the vehicle and is, in many
cases,
also one of the stipulations for upholding warranty

claims.

At the end of this manual we have made a list of the checks which you should carry out
regularly to keep your vehicle roadworthy at
all times.
The Service Schedule
contains
- identification data for your car - the Service intervals
- the Service operations
- important details about Warranty
Service
work which has been carried out is

also
confirmed in the Service
Schedule.
This

can
be important when a claim is made under Warranty.

Your
should always present the Service
Schedule
when taking the vehicle to
a
Volks­
wagen dealer.
The Service address
list

contains
- addresses and telephone numbers of
Volkswagen
dealers in Europe and over­
seas.

- important information on the Volks­ wagen dealer emergency services
Notes
on the
layout
of
this
Manual:

It describes the largest possible range of
equipment envisaged at the time of going to

press.
Some of the equipment may be avail­
able later on or not at all or will not be offered in certain Export markets.

Items
of equipment marked
with
a * are
only standard on certain model versions or
are only available as optional extras on cer­
tain models.
All blocks of
text
which
have
this

colour
backing
and the
title
"At­

tention"
refer
to
potential
acci­
dent
or
injury
risks.

Texts
following
this
symbol
and

printed
in
italics
are
important

notes
on
environmental
protection.

One
final
request:

When you sell your car please give the com­ plete Vehicle Wallet to the new owner be­

cause
the vehicle literature belongs to the

vehicle.

2
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CONTENTS
DASHBOARD AND

CONTROLS

Layout
4
i\='-:ng
lamps 6

CONTROLS
AND

EQUIPMENT

•
e.s. Central locking system 7, 8
I:cs, Tailgate 9, 10
I'I
~g doors 11

..
-^ows, Mirrors 12, 13
Sea: belts 15 5re:y for children 18
-ead restraints 19

Seats
20 _:ariing/sleeping surface 26

__ggage
compartment cover 27 __cgage compartment/load surface ... 28
-edals, Brakes 29 Vanual gearbox 31
--tomatic gearbox 32
gnition
lock 36
Starting / Stopping the engine .... 37, 38 "struments 40

.'.
arning lamps 47
Switches 50
~yn signal and dip lever 52

3'uise
control system 53 .'.'indscreen wiper 54
-eating and ventilation 55

Air
conditioner 57
Recirculating air switch 61
Auxiliary heater 63
Additional
water heater 67
Sun roof, Sliding/tilting roof 70, 71
nterior lights, Sun visors 72, 73
Ashtray, Cigarette lighter 73
-oof
rack 75
DRIVING
TIPS

The first 1500 km - and afterwards ... 76 Driving safely 78
Driving economically and

ecologically
79
Trailer towing 81

GENERAL
MAINTENANCE
Filling the tank, Fuel 85, 86
Care of car, Maintenance 88, 93 Bonnet, Engine compartment 94, 95
Engine oil, Gearbox oil 96, 99

Air
cleaner 100 Power assisted steering 100

Cooling
system 101
Brake fluid 104
Battery 106
Windscreen washer system 108
Wheels 110
Arduous operating conditions 115
Winter driving 116
Accessories, modifications and
renewal of parts 117
Mobile
telephones and two way
radios 117

DO-IT-YOURSELF

First
aid kit, Warning triangle 118
Vehicle tools 118 Spare wheel/changing wheel ... 119, 120
Fuses
122

Changing
bulbs 124
Adjusting/masking headlights .. 128,129
Headlights 129
Installing radio 129
Emergency starting 130
Tow starting/towing 132
Lifting vehicle 134
TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION

Engine 136
Emission control system 137
Activated charcoal filter '38 Power flow '39
Steering, Axles 139 Brakes, Body -139,
1
AC
Environment compatibility 140

TECHNICAL
DATA
Engine 141
Performance 142
Fuel consumption 143
Spark plugs 145
V-belts 145
Wheels,
Tyre
pressures 146, 147

Weights,
Trailer weights 148, 151 Dimensions 152
Capacities 153
Vehicle identification data 154

SPECIAL
INFORMATION

Adjusting the brake pressure regulator 155

ALPHABETICAL
INDEX

Alphabetical index 156

CHECKS
WHEN
FILLING

THE TANK
Overview 160
3
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LI
Aon
BOARD AND CONTROLS
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DASHBOARD AND CONTROLS

Page

| Remote controlled outside mirror
13

2
Switch for electric windows 12

3
Switches 50
-
Air
vents

55,
58

5
_urn signal and headlight dip lever

Cruise
control system 52

53

z
Emergency
light
system switch 51

Combi
instrument:
Warning lamps Instruments 47
40
I
Ignition
lock 36
9
Windscreen
wiper/washer lever

with
switch for
multi
function indicator 54
42
1 10
Switches

50

Air
vents
55,
58
I 12
Space
for auxiliary heater controls
63

'
3
Radio"

'-
Glove
box
74
' 5
Bonnet
release handle
94
0
Lola
starting aid (Diesel engines) 17

Fuse
box behind shelf
—
18 Horn ( only functions
with
ignition switched on

19
Controls
and switches for heating/ventilation
... air conditioner V-
20
Gear
lever (manual gearbox)

Selector
lever (automatic gearbox) 31
21
Switch
for recirculating air

s:

22
Ashtray
73
23
Cigarette lighter/electric socket

Notes

• Some of the items listed are only
fitted
on certain mi optional extras.
• On righthand drive vehicles the arrangement of the sv the location of some items can vary. The symbols on tr are the same as for lefthand drive vehicles.
11
Vehicles
with
a factory
fitted
radio have a radio instruction iea
When
service installing a radio pay
attention
to the ins
page
129 in the "Do-it-yourself" section.
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DASHBOARD
AND
CONTROLS
Warning lamps

Symbol Page Symbol
Page
Coolant temperature/
Coolant level
47

A Emergency light system
51
Engine oil pressure f^i
47

m Rear
window
heating
51

ID
Headlight
high
beams

48

to Fog lights
rear fog light 51

Turn
signals
49

Notes
((D)
Brake
system l^i

48
•
If one of the lamps marked
with
comes on when driving
stop and switch engine off. Details can be found on the pages
given

B Some of the lamps shown here are
only
on certain models or are optional extras.

£3

Alternator
49 •
If one of the lamps marked
with
comes on when driving
stop and switch engine off. Details can be found on the pages
given

B Some of the lamps shown here are
only
on certain models or are optional extras.
m Glow plugs - Diesel

49
(©)
Anti-locking brake system (ABS)

49


Trailer turn signals

49
6
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