1992 MAZDA PROTEGE light

CONTROL SYSTEM F
Ve: Battery voltage
Incorrect voltage
1, -
Always below l.OV
Always Ve
Always below I.OV (Stoplight OK)
Always below l.OV
Always
VB
Always below 25V (Blower fan OK)
Always
VB (Blower fan OK)
Always below 1 .OV
(Electrical cooling fan OK)
Always below 1 .OV (Blower fan OK)
Always
VB (Blower fan OK)
Always below
1 .ov
Always below l.OV Illumination lamp
ON when rear
window defroster
switch ON
Illumination lamp
never ON
(Headlights OK)
Always below l.OV
Always Ve Possible cause
-
l Throttle sensor misadjustment (Refer to page F-169)
l Short circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal 1N l ECU malfunction
l Throttle sensor misadjustment (Refer to page F-169) l Open circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal IN l Open circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal 2D
l Open circuit in wiring from stoplight switch to ECU terminal 10
l P/S pressure switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Short circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ECU terminal 1P l ECU malfunction
l P/S pressure switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ECU terminal 1P l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ground
l A/C switch malfunction (Refer to page U-55) l Short circuit in wiring from A/C switch to ECU terminal 10 l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
l A/C switch malfunction (Refer to page U-55) l Open circuit in wiring from A/C switch to ECU terminal 1Q l Open circuit in wirina from A/C switch to blower control switch
l Open or short circuit in wiring from fan relay to ECU terminal 1R l ECU malfunction
l Short circuit in wiring from blower control switch to ECU terminal 1s l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
l Open circuit in wiring from blower control switch to ECU terminal IS
I
l Open or short circuit in wiring from rear window defroster switch to ECU
terminal 1 T
l Open circuit in wiring from ignition switch to rear window defroster switch l Rear window defroster switch malfunction (Refer to page T-21)
l Open or short circuit in wiring from headlight relay to ECU terminal 1U
(Refer to page F-152)
l Neutral switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Clutch switch malfunction (Refer to page F-172) l Short circuit in wirino from ECU terminal IV to neutral or clutch switch
l Neutral switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Clutch switch malfunction (Refer to page F-172) l Open circuit in wiring from ECU terminal 1V to neutral or clutch switch l Poor connection at ECU connector
23UOFX-136
F-l 53

F CONTROL SYSTEM
Terminal voltage (ATX)
VB: Battery voltage
erminal Input Output
Connection to Test condition Correct voltage Remark
IA - -
Battery Constant --- Va For backup
16 0 Main relay
lgnrtion switch OFF ov
(FUEL INJ relay) -
ON Vs
IC 0 Ignition switch While cranking Approx. 1 OV
(START) -
Ignition switch ON
ov
_
ID 0 Self-Diagnosis Test switch at “SELF-TEST” With Self-
Checker Lamp illuminated for 3 sec. after ignition 4.5-5.5v Diagnosis Check-
(Monitor lamp) switch OFF-ON er and System
Lamp not illuminated after 3 sec.
VB Selector
Test switch at “02 MONITOR” at idle
Monitor lamp illuminated 4.5-5.5v
Test switch at
“02 MONITOR” at idle
Monitor lamp not illuminated VB
1E 0 Malfunction indica- Lamp illuminated for 3 sec. after ignition
Below 2.5V With System
tor lamp (MIL) switch OFF+ON Selector test
Lamp not illuminated after 3
sec. VS switch at
“SELF-TEST”
Lamp illuminated Below 2.5V
Lamp not illuminated VR
IF 0 Self-Diagnosis Buzzer sounded for 3 sec. after ignition
Below 2.5V
l With Self-
Checker switch OFF+ON Diagnosis
(Code Number)
Buzzer not sounded after 3 sec.
VB Checker and
Buzzer sounded Below 2.5V System Selector
l With System
Buzzer not sounded
VB Selector test
switch at
“SELF-TEST”
IG 0 Igniter Ignition switch ON ov
-
Idle Approx. 0.2V
1H 0 Headlight switch Headlrghts ON VB
-
Headlights OFF Below 1 .OV
II
0 Diagnosis System Selector test switch at Ignition switch
connector
“02 MONITOR” VE
ON
(TEN terminal)
System Selector test switch at
“SELF-TEST” ov
1J 0 Rear window
defroster switch Rear window defroster switch OFF
Rear window defroster switch ON ov
VB
Ignition switch
- ON
1K 0 Ground (California) Constant ov
Main relay Ignition switch ON VB -
I
3 J
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F-l 58

CONTROL SYSTEM F
VB: Battery voltage
Incorrect voltage Possible cause
Always OV l ROOM 10A fuse burned l Open circuit in wiring from ROOM 10A fuse to ECU terminal 1A
Always OV
l Main relay malfunction (Refer to page F-171) l Open or short circuit in wiring from main relay to ECU terminal 1B
Always OV (Starter turns)
l Open or short circuit in wiring from or inhibitor switch (ATX) to ECU termi-
nal 1C
Always OV
Always Ve
Always 4.5~5.5U
l Main relay (FUEL INJ relay) malfunction (Refer to page F-171) l Open circuit in wiring from main relay to diagnosis connector terminal +B l Open or short circuit in wiring from diagnosis connector terminal MEN to
ECU terminal 1D
l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
l ECU malfunction
Always below
25v
Always Va MIL always ON
MIL never ON
l Short circuit in wiring from combination meter to ECU terminal 1E l ECU malfunction
l Open circuit in wiring from combination meter to ECU terminal 1E
l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
Always below
2.5V
Always VB No display on Self- * Main relay (FUEL INJ relay) malfunction (Refer to page F-171)
Diagnosis Checker
l Open circuit in wiring from main relay to diagnosis connector terminal +B
“88” displayed and
l Open or short circuit in wiring from diagnosis connector terminal FEN to
buzzer sounds con- ECU terminal 1F
tinuously
l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
Always OV
l Short circuit in wiring from igniter to ECU terminal 1G
Always below 1 .OV (Headlights OK)
l Open or short circuit in wiring from headlight relay to ECU terminal 1H
(Refer to page F-171)
Always OV
Always VB
Always OV Illumination lamp
ON when rear
window defroster
switch ON
Illumination lamp
never ON
Approx. 5V (California)
Always OV (Canada)
l Short circuit in wiring from diagnosis connector terminal TEN to ECU termi-
nal II
l Open circuit in wiring from diagnosis connector terminal TEN to ECU termi-
nal II
l Open circuit in wiring from diagnosis connector terminal GND to ground
l Open or short circuit in wiring from rear window defroster switch to ECU
terminal 1 J
l Open circuit in wiring from ignition switch to rear window defroster switch l Rear window defroster switch malfunction (Refer to page T-21)
l Open circuit in wiring from ECU terminal 1K to ground
l Short circuit in wiring from ECU terminal 1K to main relay (FUEL INJ relay)
23UOFX-14: 2
f-1 59

CONTROL SYSTEM
VB: Battery voltage
erminal Input Output
Connection to Test condition Correct voltage
Remark
1L
0 A/C relay Ignition switch ON VB
A/C switch ON at idle Below 2.5V
A/C switch OFF at idle V0
-
1M 0
1N 0 Vehicle speed
sensor
P/S pressure
switch While driving 4--5v
Vehicle stopped 0 or 8V
Ignition switch ON
VB
P/S ON at idle
ov
P/S OFF at idle Vi3 -
-
10 0 A/C switch A/C switch ON
A/C switch OFF Below 2.5V ignition switch
VB ON and blower
motor ON
IP 0 Blower control
switch Blower control switch OFF or 1st position Ve ignition switch
Blower control switch 2nd or higher po- Below 1 .OV ON
sition
1Q 0
1R 0
1s 0
IT 0 Stoplight switch Brake pedal released Below 1 .OV
-
Brake pedal depressed VI3
Inhibitor switch N or P range ov Ignition switch
(P, N ranges) ON
Other range VI3
Cruise control main Normal condition
VB Ignition switch
switch ON
Set or Resume switch ON or vehicle speed Below 1 .OV
8 km/h (5 mph) lower than preset speed
(Driving vehicle cruise control operation)
Throttle sensor Accelerator pedal released Below 1 .OV Ignition switch
(Idle switch)
Accelerator pedal depressed V0 ON
1u - - -
- - -
1v - - - -
- -
2A 0 Distributor Ignition switch ON Approx. OV
(Ne-signal) or 5V -
Idle Approx. 2V
LY”“l I. A3 311 blFY.1.
J
- .*
F-160

CONTROL SYSTEM
Incorrect voltage Possible cause
VB: Battery voltage
Always below
2.W A/C does not operate l A/C relay malfunction (Refer to page U-55) l Open circuit in wiring from ignition switch to A/C relay l Open circuit in wiring from A/C relay to ECU terminal IL
AIC switch OFF but
l Short circuit in wiring from A/C relay to ECU terminal 1L
A/C ooerates l ECU malfunction
Always Va
l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
Always OV
l Vehicle speed sensor malfunction (Refer to page K-143)
l Short circuit in wiring from vehicle speed sensor to ECU terminal 1M
l Vehicle speed sensor malfunction (Refer to page K-143) l Open circuit in wiring from vehicle speed sensor to ECU terminal 1M
Always OV
l P/S pressure switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Short circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ECU terminal 1P l ECU malfunction
Always Va
Always below 2.5V (Blower fan OK)
Always Ve (Blower fan OK)
l P/S pressure switch malfunction (Refer to page F-173) l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ECU terminal 1P l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ground
l A/C switch malfunction (Refer to page U-55) l Short circuit in wiring from A/C switch to ECU terminal IQ l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
l A/C switch malfunction (Refer to page U-55) l Open circuit in wiring from A/C switch to ECU terminal 1Q l Open circuit in wiring from A/C switch to blower control switch
Always OV (Blower fan OK)
Always VB (Blower fan OK)
Always below 1 .OV (Stoplight OK)
l Short circuit in wiring from blower control switch to ECU terminal 1s l Poor connection at ECU connector
l ECU malfunction
l Open circuit in wiring from blower control switch to ECU terminal 1s
l Open circuit in wiring from stoplight switch to ECU terminal 10
Always OV
Always Ve
l Inhibitor switch malfunction (Refer to page K-141) l Short circuit in wiring from inhibitor switch to ECU terminal 1R
l Inhibitor switch malfunction (Refer to page K-141) l Open circuit in wiring from inhibitor switch to ECU terminal 1R
Always OV
l Cruise switch malfunction (Refer to page T-21) l Short circuit in wiring from cruise switch to ECU terminal 1s
l Cruise switch malfunction (Refer to page T-21) l Open circuit in wiring from cruise switch to ECU terminal IS
Always OV
l Throttle sensor misadjustment (Refer to page F-169) l Short circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal 1T
l ECU malfunction
Always Va
I
l Throttle sensor misadjustment (Refer to page F-169) l Open circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal 1T
-
I - - -
Always approx. OV or approx. 2V l Refer to Code No.02 Troubleshooting (Refer to page F-86)
F-l 61

F CONTROL SYSTEM
srmina
3A
38
3c
3D
3E
3F
3G
3H
31
3J
3K
3L
3M
3N
30
3P
3Q
3R
3s
3T I input Output Connection to
Test condition Correct voltage Remark Battery voltage t
- -
Ground (Injector) Constant OU -
- -
Ground (Output) Constant OU -
- -
Ground (CPU) Constant OU -
- -
- Ground (Input) Constant ov
0 Inhibitor switch
D range VB Ignition switch
(D range) ON
Other ranges ov
0 DRL relay Parking brake pulled with ignition switch
l DRL: Daytime
(Canada) ON (DRL OFF) Va
Running Lights
Idle (DRL ON) Below 2.5V 0
Inhibitor switch
(L range) L range
Other ranges VB
ov Ignition switch
ON
0 Inhibitor switch
(S range) S range
Other ranges Va
ov Ignition switch
ON
_-__. - -. -
0 Solenoid valve Engine speed below 5,000 rpm Below 1.5V WCS: Variable In-
(VICS)
Engine speed above 5,000 rpm VB ertia Charging
System [DOHC]
- - -
- - -
- -
- - -
- - -
- - -
0 Solenoid valve 60 [DOHC]/120 [SOHC] seconds after Below 1.5v
(Pressure regula- engine started when engine coolant tem-
tor) [BP] perature above 90% (194*F) and intake
-
air temperature above 58% (136OF)
[DOHC]/50”C (122“F) [SOHC]
Other condition at idle Va
- - - - - -
- -
-
A- - -
- -
- I -
0 ISC valve Ignition switch ON VS
l Engine signal
Monitor: Green
I I Idle I
Approx. 1 OV and red lamps
flash
I
-
- - - -
-
- - - -
- - - - - -
23UOFX-1’
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.
F-l 64

TRANSAXLE Jl
1. Wheel and tire
2. Splash shield
3. Air hose and resonance chamber
4. Battery
5. Battery carrier
6. Speedometer cable
7. Back-up light switch connector
8. Neutral switch connector
9. Ground
10. Starter
11. Extension bar
12. Control rod
13. Engine mount member
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14. Exhaust pipe
15. Engine mount No.2
16. Clutch release cvlinder
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-1 1
17. Tie-rod end
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-12
18. Stabilizer (BP SOHC)
19. Driveshaft
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-12
20. Engine mount No.4
21. Transaxle
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-12
page Jl-11
03UOJl-012
Removal Note
Engine mount member
1. Suspend the engine with the SST and remove the engine
mount member.
03UOJ2-015 Clutch release cylinder
Caution
l Do not damage the clutch pipe.
1. Remove the bolts shown.
2. Lay aside the clutch release cylinder and the clutch pipe
when removing the transaxle.
03UOJl-013
,Jl-11

TRANSAXLE Jl
1, Rear cover
2. Locknut (Primary shaft)
Disassembly Note .,......,,.,......... page Jl-15
3. Stop plate
4. Locknut (Secondary shaft)
Disassembly Note ,..,....,,.,......... page Jl-15
5. 5th shift fork
6. Clutch hub assembly (5th)
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*............... page J l-29
7. Synchronizer ring (5th)
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-27
8. 5th gear
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Jl-28
9. Gear sleeve
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*...*........... page Jl-28
10. Secondary 5th gear
11. Lock bolt and washer
12. Back-up light switch
13. Neutral switch
14. Transaxle case assembly
15. Magnet
16. Reverse idler shaft
17. Reverse idler gear
Inspection.. . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . , . . . . . . . . . . page J l-27
L ,
03UOJl-022
I
I I
03UOJl-023
18. 5th shift rod
19. 5th shift rod end
20. Pin
21. Crank lever shaft
22. Crank lever assembly
23. Shift fork and shift rod assembly
Disassembly Note ,.................... page Jl-16
24. Steel ball
25. Spring
26. Primary shaft gear assembly
27. Secondary shaft gear assembly
28. Differential assembly
29. Clutch housing
30. Synchronizer spring
31. Clutch hub sleeve
32. Synchronizer key
33. Clutch hub
34. 3rd/4th shift fork
35. Interlock sleeve
36. Control lever
37. lstl2nd shift fork
38. Control rod
39. Control end
03UOJl-021
Preinspection
5th gear thrust clearance
1. Measure the 5th gear thrust clearance with a dial indicator.
Clearance: 0.06-0.26mm (0.0024-0.0102 in)
Maximum : 0.31 mm (0.0122 in)
2. If the clearance exceeds the the maximum, check the con-
tact surfaces of 5th gear and the clutch hub. Replace worn
or damaged parts.
Disassembly note
Locknut
1, Mount the transaxle on the SST.
Jl-15