1992 MAZDA PROTEGE check engine

CONTROL SYSTEM F
CONTROLSYSTEM
PREPARATION
SST
49 9200 162
Engine Signal
Monitor
49 HO18 9Al
Self-Diagnosis
Checker
49 GO1 8 904
Sheet For
inspection of
ECU
For
inspection of
oxygen sensor
For
inspection of
ECU 49 GO18 903
Adapter
harness
49 BO19 9AO
System
Selector For
inspection of
ECU
For
inspection of
oxygen sensor
03UOFX-20
F-l 47

CONTROL SYSTEM F
SMALL TYPE
03UOFX.20:
03UOFX-20
23UOFX-13
TERMINALS
AANDB
c “.w a ,.1/M rrmrrm
_-
03UOFX-201
ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU)
Removal / Installation
1. Remove the side walls (driver’s side and passenger’s side).
(Refer to page S-94.)
2. Remove the bolts and nuts.
3. Disconnect the ECU connectors.
4. Install a
new ECU in the reverse order of removal.
Inspection
1. Disconnect the ECU connectors.
2. Connect the
SSTs (Engine Signal Monitor and Adapt-
er)
to the ECU as shown,
3. Set the SST (Sheet) on the Engine Signal Monitor with
the specified side fancing up as shown.
Note
l MTX...48 PIN
l ATX...84 PIN
4. Measure the voltage at each terminal.
(Refer to pages F-150 to F-167.)
5. If any ECU terminal voltage is incorrect, check the related
input or output devices and wiring. If no problem is found,
replace the ECU. (Refer to above.)
Caution
l Never apply voltage to SST terminals A and B.
F-l 49

F CONTROL SYSTEM
23UOFX-l! 51
.
r---- - --------1
I
I
i I
I
:,
m7 I
- - -.-
Fc E, Vc Ez 23UOFX-158
WATER THER@OSENSOA
I
03UOFX-21
REPLACE WASHEF
f
OYJOFX-2’
AIRFLOW METER (WITH INTAKE AIR THERMOSENSOR)
Inspection
1. Remove the airflow meter. (Refer to page F-109.)
2. Check the airflow meter body for cracks.
3. Verify that the measuring plate moves smoothly.
4. Move the measuring plate and check for resistance between
the terminals with an ohmmeter.
Specification
Terminal
E2 * Vs
E2 ++ Vc
E2
* THAA
(Intake air thermosensor)
El +, Fc Resistance (0)
Fully closed 1
Fully open
20-600 1 20-l ,000
200-400
-20% ( -4’=F): 13.6- 18.4 KQ
20% ( 6899 2.21-2.69 kD
60°C (14OOF): 493- 6670
00
0
WATER THERMOSENSOR
Removal
Note
l Water thermosensor Is placed at:
Rear of engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.............. BP
Intake manifold ,.*......,..m...,..,.....*....*......... 86 -’
1. Disconnect the water thermosensor connector.
2. Remove the water thermosensor.
Inspection
1. Place the sensor in water with a thermometer and heat the
water gradually.
2. Measure resistance of the sensor with an ohmmeter.
3. If not as specified, replace the water thermosensor.
lnstallatlon
1. Install a new washer and the water thermosensor.
Tlghtening torque:
25-29 N.m (2.5-3.0 m-kg,
18-22 ft-lb)
2. Connect the water thermosensor connector.
3. Start the engine and check for coolant leakage.
F-l 68

CONTROL SYSTEM F
03UOFX-227
03UOFX-22:
03UOFX-22!
*
03UOFX-231
I
SELF-W CtECXER
WOFX-15
Replacement
1. Disconnect the throttle sensor connector.
2. Remove the throttle sensor mounting screws.
3. Remove the throttle sensor.
4. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Tightening torque:
1.6-2.4 N-m (16-24 cm-kg, 14-21 in-lb)
OXYGEN SENSOR
Inspection of Terminal Voltage
1. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature and
run it at idle.
2. Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector.
3. Connect a voltmeter between the oxygen sensor and a
ground.
4. Run the engine
at 3,000 rpm until the voltmeter indicates
approx. 0.55V.
5. Increase and decrease the engine speed suddenly sever-
al times. Verify that when the speed is increased the meter
reads
OSV-1 .OV, and when the speed is decreased it
reads
OV-0.4V.
6. If not as specified, replace the oxygen sensor.
Inspection of Sensitivity
1. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
2. Connect the
SSTs (System Selector and Self-Diagnosis
Checker)
to the diagnosis connector as shown.
3. Set the switch @to position 1.
4. Set TEST SW to 02 MONITOR.
5. Increase the engine speed to
between 2,000 and 3,000
rpm,
and verify that the monitor lamp flashes for 10 sec..
If not as specified, replace the oxygen sensor.
(Refer to page F-l 71.)
Monitor lamp: Flashes more than 8 times/l 0 seconds
F-l 71

CONTROL SYSTEM F
23UOFX-151
WASHER,
REPLACE
9MUOF2-24
05UOFX-25

9MUOF2-24
NEUTRAL SWITCH (MTX)
Inspection
1. Disconnect the neutral switch connector.
2. Connect an ohmmeter to the switch.
3. Check continuity of the switch.
Transmission Continuity
Neutral Yes
Other ranges No
4. If not as specified, replace the neutral switch.
Replacement
Replace the neutral switch as shown in the figure.
POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH
Inspection
1. Disconnect the P/S pressure switch connector.
2. Connect an ohmmeter to the switch.
3. Start the engine and let it idle. Check continuity of the switch
while turning the steering wheel.
P/S
Turning
Not turning Continuity
Yes
No
4. If not as specified, replace the P/S pressure switch.
Replacement
Replace the P/S pressure switch as shown in the figure.
F-l 73

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
DIAGNOSTIC INDEX
No. Troubleshooting items
Page
1
Will not crank-starter motor does not operate G-4
2
Will not crank-starter motor spins G-4
3
Cranks slowly G-5 4
Alternator warning lamp illuminates when engine running
G-5
5 Discharged battery G-5
6
Misfire
G-5
03UOGX-004
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING -
1
iTEl
1
2
3 Will not crank-Starter motor does not operate
INSPECTION
T
Check if engine cranks with fully charged battery
Check if battery voltage is applied at B terminal
TERMINAL
battery voltaae is aoolied at S terminal
when clutch pedal depressed (MTX) and ignition
switch in START position
S TERMINAL
Yes
No
Yes ACTION Check charging system CT- page G-7
Go to next step
Go to next step
No Check wire harness
Yes
l Check magnetic switch l Check field coil l Check armature
No
l Check starter interlock switch (MTX) ccp: page G-31 l Check inhibitor switch (ATX) c=p Section K l Check ignition switch CI Section T l Check wire harness
1 L-T page G-28
CT- page G-29
CT- page G-29
23UOGX.001
03UOGX-006
G-4

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE G
3 Cranks slowly
STEP INSPECTION ACTION
1 Check if engine cranks normally with fully Yes Check charging system CT page G-7
charged battery
No Go to next step
2 Check starter cable connection for looseness Yes Repair or replace connection
and corrosion
OBUOGX-OC
I 1 4
.
Alternator warning lamp illuminates when engine running
STEP INSPECTION ACTION
1 Check for correct battery voltage at idle Yes Check wire harness between alternator L terminal and aI*
Specification: 14.1--14.7V ternator warning lamp
No Check charging system w page G-7
03UOGX-008
5 I Discharged battery I 1TEP INSPECTION
f Check charging system w page G-7 -
6
TEF
1
r
--
Yes
03UOGX-009
ACTION
Turn ignition switch ON and check dark current as shown
Dark current: Below 20mA
No Repair or replace parts as necessary 1
Misfire
INSPECTION
-
Disconnect high-tension lead from each spark
plug and check for strong blue spark while
cranking
, i
Yes
No T-
I
ACTION
- Check spark plug w page G-f8
~3 If OK, engine electrical system normal
~3 If not OK, clean or replace spark plug
Check ignition system ci’ page G-16
1 03UOGX-010
G-5

CHARGING SYSTEM G
TROUBLESHOOTING
INSPlhdN
ACTION
1
Check battery voltage Yes Go to next step Specification: Above 12.4V
No
Check battery ri-page G-8
2 Start engine and check if alternator warning
Yes Go to Step 4
lamp goes out
No Go to next step
3 Check if voltages at alternator terminals are Yes Check wire harness between battery and terminal B
3. Turn all electrical loads ON and depress
2,500-3,000 rpm
l Do not ground terminal B
G-7