1991 MITSUBISHI 3000GT service

COOLING - Water Pump, Water Pipe and Water Hose
INSPECTION
WATER PUMP
I
MIQMDAOZIf any of the following irregularities are observed, replace the
LJwater pump as an assembly.
(1) Damage or crack on the water pump body
(2) Water leakage. With improper sealing, a water leakage
mark may be observed around hole
@.
,
(.31 x .98)OlLO188
6COO35
Air intake hose BOSFOO23
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION
1. INSTALLATION OF WATER PUMPM14MEAW
(1) Clean both gasket surfaces of water pump body and
cylinder block.
(2) Install new water pump gasket and water pump
assembly and tighten the bolts.
(3) Water pump installation bolt size are different and
caution must be paid to ensure that they are properly
installed.
22. INSTALLATION OF O-RING / 21. INLET WATER PIPEReplace the O-rings at both ends of the water inlet pipe
with new ones and apply water to the outside of O-rings to
help smooth insertion of the pipe into the water pump,.
thermostat housing.
CautionLJCare must be taken not to permit engine oil or
othergreases to adhere to the O-ring.
6.INSTALLATION OF AIR INTAKE HOSE C / 5. AIR INTAKEHOSE B
/ 4. AIR INTAKE HOSE A
Assemble the air intake hose A with its notches (arrow-
marked) lined up with the
D marks on the air intake hoses
B and C. Insert the hoses into the air intake hose A until
they are bottomed.
Insert the air intake hoses B and C on the turbocharger side
until they are bottomed.
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COOLINGEngine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit, Engine Coolant- Temperature Sensor and Engine Coolant Temperature Switch14-15
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE UNIT, ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
L,SWITCH
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONM140B. -Pre-removal and Post-installation
Operation
l Draining and Supplying of theEngine Coolant(Refer to GROUP 00 - MaintenanceService.)
30 NmOlFOO38
Removal steps
1. Air hose A l +2. Air intake hose A IF*3. Air intake hose B
4. Connection of radiator upper hose
5. Engine coolant temperature gauge unit
6. Engine coolant temperature sensor
(Engine control)7. Engine coolant temperature switch(Air conditioner)
INSPECTIONM140DAM
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE UNITRefer to GROUP 54
- Meters and Gauges.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (Engine con-
trol)Refer to GROUP 13
- MPI System Inspection.
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14-16
I
COOLINGEngine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit, Engine Coolant- Temperature Sensor and Engine Coolant Temperature SwitchI
Air Intake hose B
05FOO2:
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SWITCH (Air condition-I
4
(1) Immerse the engine coolant temperature switch in oil and
then heat (by using a gas stove flame or similar method) so
as to increase the oil temperature.
L.2~(2) Check to be sure that the engine coolant temperature
switch is switched OFF when the oil temperature reaches
the standard value.
Standard value: 112
- 118°C (234 - 244°F)
Caution
The oil used above should be engine oil and should be
stirred well while being heated; do not heat more than
necessary.
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATIONM140EAz
3.INSTALLATION OF AIR INTAKE HOSE B / 2. AIR INTAKE
HOSE AB and L. Assemble the air intake hose A with its notches (arrow-
marked) lined up with the
n marks on the air intake hoses
. -dInsert the hoses Into the air intake hose A until they are
bottomed.
Insert the air intake hose B on the turbocharger side until
they are bottomed.
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15-I
I
k..INTAKE AND ~
EXHAUST
=
CONTENTSME.AA- -
ACTIVE EXHAUST SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CLEANER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INTAKE PLENUM . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INTAKE PLENUM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXHAUST MANIFOLD . . . .._.._.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..__
LEXHAUST PIPE, MAIN MUFFLER ANDCATALYTIC CONVERTER . .EXHAUST PIPE, MAIN MUFFLER AND
CATALYTIC CONVERTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTAKE MANIFOLD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTERCOOLER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES. . . . . . . .Air Bypass Valve Inspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .._..Intake Manifold VacuumInspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Supercharging Pressure Control System
Inspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
9
13
14
27
28
30
31
16
11
6
8
8
7Supercharging Pressure Relief Solenoid
ValveInspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._........Turbocharger Supercharging Pressure
Inspection
. . . . . . . . . . .._................................._.___.........Variable Induction Control System
Inspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.....
SPECIAL TOOL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._____..
SPECIFICATIONS................................................General Specifications
....................................Service Specifications
....................................
TROUBLESHOOTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._._.._....Abnormal Noise
Exhaust Gas Leakage
TROUBLESHOOTING
(Active Exhaust System)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..________....
TURBOCHARGER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURBOCHARGER(FRONT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURBOCHARGER (REAR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
6
4
24
18
21

15-2INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Specifications / Special Tool
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Items
Air cleaner
Element
Exhaust system
Front exhaust pipe
Muffler
Coupling
Suspension system
Turbocharger
We
identification No.
Supercharging pressure control
Intercooler
Type
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSMlSCA-
Specifications
Unwoven cloth type
Dual type
Expansion resonance type
Flat coupling, insertion type
Rubber hangers
Exhaust gas turbine type
TD04-09BS-6
Waste gate actuator and solenoid valve
Air cooled type
MVXB-.
Items
Intake and exhaust manifolds
Distortion oJcnylirrdjer head contactingsurface
Supercharging pressure solenoid valve
terminal resistance [at 20°C (68”F)lQ
Turbocharger
Supercharging pressure
kPa (psi)
Waste gate valve opening pressure
kPa (psi)
Standard
Less than 0.15 (.0059)36-44
Approx. 20 - 60 (2.9 - 8.7)
Approx. 48 (6.8)
Limit
0.2
f.008)
SPECIAL TOOLMlSDA- -
ToolNumber
MD998770
Name
Oxygen sensor
wrench
Use
Removal/Installation of oxygen sensor
J
iJ
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15-6INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Service Adjustment Procedures
Variable rnductiorcontrol servoconnectors
6FU1277
Open
Close
71 NO105
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURESMlSGlAA
VARIABLE INDUCTION CONTROL SYSTEM IN-
d
SPECTION (Non Turbo)
SYSTEM INSPECTION
(1) Warm up the engine.
(2) Connect the tachometer. (Refer to GROUP 11 - Engine
Adjustment.)
(3) Make sure that when the engine speed is increased from
the idle speed to 5,000 rpm, the induction control valve
shaft turns.
VARIABLE INDUCTION CONTROL SERVO INSPECTION
(1) Disconnect the variable induction control servo connectors.
(2)
Teck the vanable induction control servo coil for continui-
Standard value
Measured terminalBetween terminals
@ and @]Continuity
Present
15 - 35 0: 20°C (68”F)I
(3) Make sure that when DC 6V is applied to terminals @ and@ of the variable induction control servo connector, the
induction control valve shaft turns smoothly.
Caution
Be sure to apply a voltage of not higher than DC 6V tothe variable induction control servo connector termi-4nals since application of high voltage may lock the
servo gears.
(4) If deviation from the standard value.occurs or the variable
induction control valve shaft does not turn smoothly,
replace the air intake plenum assembly.
TURBOCHARGER SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE
INSPECTION (Turbo)MlSGAAC
CautionPerform running inspection with two passengers in the
vehicle and where full throttle acceleration can be safely
made.The pressure gauge reading is taken by a front seat
passenger.‘,k,i
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INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Service Adiustment Procedures15-7
(1) Disconnect the hose (black) from the waste gate solenoid
valve, and connect the pressure gauge to the hose. Plug the
nipple of the solenoid valve from which the hose (black) has
been disconnected.
(2) Drive the vehicle with full throttle and accelerate the engine
to a speed of more than 3,500 rpm at 2nd gear. Measure
the supercharging pressure when the pointer is stabilized.
Standard value: 20
- 60 kPa (2.9 - 8.7 psi)
Caution
If the supercharging pressure deviates from the stan-dard value, check the following items for possible
causes.When pressure is high:
Waste gate actuator malfunction
When pressure is low:
Waste gate actuator malfunction
Supercharging pressure leaks
Faulty turbocharger
SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE CONTROL SYS-
TEM INSPECTION (Turbo)MlSGFAB
(1) After the self-diagnosis code of MPI system is completely
read, turn off the ignition switch.
(2) Disconnect the hose (black) from the waste gate solenoid
valve and connect a three-way joint between the hose and
the solenoid.
(3) Conncet a hand vacuum pump to the three-way joint.
(4) Disconnect the hose (with its end painted red) from the
wastegate actuator control boost nipple and plug the nipple.
(5) Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery
terminal for 10 seconds or more and connect it again.
(6) Applying a negative pressure with the hand vacuum pump,
check tightness both when the hose end (with its end
painted red) is closed and when it is open.
EngineHoseNormal state
state(with its end painted red)
stop
OpenedNegative pressure leaks.
(Ignition
switch:Closed by fingerNegative pressure is
ON)maintained.
IdlingClosed by finger
Negative pressure leaks.
NOTEIf this check indicates an abnormal condition, the waste
gate actuator, waste gate solenoid valve or hose is broken.
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INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Service Adiustment Procedures
SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE RELIEF SOLENOID
VALVE INSPECTION (Turbo)
OPERATION INSPECTION
(1) Connect a hand vacuum pump to the solenoid valve nipple@ (see the illustration to the left).
(2) Using a jumper wire, connect between the solenoid valve
terminal and battery terminal.
(3) Connecting and disconnecting the jumper wire at the
battery negative terminal to apply a negative pressure,
check tightness.
Jumper wire
@I nippleNormal conditioncondition
Connected
Disconnected
OpenNegative pressure leaks.
CloseNegative pressure is held.
OpenNegative pressure is held.
COIL RESISTANCE INSPECTIONMeasure resistance between solenoid valve terminals
Standard value: 36
- 44 0 [at 20°C (68”F)I
AIR BYPASS VALVE INSPECTION (Turbo)MlSGHAB
(1) Remove the air bypass valve.
(2) Connect the hand vacuum pump to the nipple of the air
bypass valve.
(3) Apply a negative pressure of approx. 400 mmHg (16
in.Hg),and check operation of the valve. Also check that air
tightness is maintained.
Negative pressure
About 400
mmHg (16 in.Hg)
Valve operation
It starts opening
INTAKE MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTIONM’ISGCACRefer to GROUP 11
‘- Service Adjustment Procedures.
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