Page 1343 of 4087
3. VISUALLY INSPECT FUEL TANK CAPCheck if the cap and/or gasket are deformed or damaged.
If necessary, repair or replace the cap.
INSPECTION OF CHARCOAL CANISTER
1. REMOVE CHARCOAL CANISTER(a) Disconnect the following hoses:(1) Vacuum hose (from VSV) from charcoal canister
(2) EVAP hose from charcoal canister
(b) Disconnect the grommet on the check valve from the bracket, and remove the charcoal canister.
(c) Remove the check valve from the hose end on the charcoal canister.
2. VISUALLY INSPECT CHARCOAL CANISTER Look for cracks or damage.
3. CHECK FOR CLOGGED FILTER AND STUCK CHECK VA LV E
(a) Using low pressure compressed air, blow into port A and
check that air flows without resistance from the other
ports.
(b) Blow into port B and check that air does not flow from the
other ports.
If a problem is found, replace the charcoal canister.
±
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Fuel Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP) SystemEC±9
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Page 1344 of 4087
4. CLEAN FILTER IN CANISTERClean the filter by blowing 294 kPa (3 kgf/cm2, 43 psi) of com-
pressed air into port A while holding port B closed.
NOTICE:
w Do not attempt to wash the canister.
w No activated carbon should come out.
5. REINSTALL CHARCOAL CANISTER
HINT: Install the check valve with black port facing the char-
coal canister side.
(a) Install the check valve to the hose end on the charcoalcanister.
(b) Install the charcoal canister.
(c) Install the grommet on the check valve to the bracket.
(d) Connect the following hoses: (1) Vacuum hose (from VSV) to charcoal canister
(2) EVAP hose to charcoal canister
COMPONENTS FOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF VSV
EC±10±
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Fuel Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP) System
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Page 1412 of 4087

Troubleshooting
If the CO/HC concentration does not comply with regulations,
perform troubleshooting in the order given below.
(a) Check main heated oxygen sensor operation.
(See MFI System on page EG±400)
(b) See the table below for possible causes, and then inspect and correct the applicable causes if necessary.
CO HC Problems\
\
Causes
Normal High Rough idle\
\
1. Faulty ignitions:
\
\
Incorrect timing
\
\
Fouled, shorted or improperly gapped plugs
\
\
Open or crossed high±tension cords
\
\
Cracked distributor cap
\
\
2. Incorrect valve clearance \
\
3. Leaky EGR valve
\
\
4. Leaky intake and exhaust valves
\
\
5. Leaky cylinder
Low High Rough idle\
\
1. Vacuum leaks:
(Fluctuating HC reading)\
\
PCV hose
\
\
EGR valve
\
\
Intake manifold
\
\
Throttle body
\
\
IAC valve
\
\
Brake booster line
\
\
2. Lean mixture causing misfire
High
High
Rough idle\
\
1. Restricted air filter
(Black smoke from exhaust)\
\
2. Faulty MFI systems:
\
\
Faulty pressure regulator
\
\
Clogged fuel return line
\
\
Defective ECT switch \
\
Faulty ECM
\
\
Faulty injector
\
\
Faulty throttle position sensor
\
\
Faulty volume air flow meter
V02130
EG±36±
1UZ±FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICAL
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Page 1688 of 4087

Troubleshooting
If the CO/HC readings do not comply with regulations, pre-
form troubleshooting in the order given below.
(a) Check oxygen sensor operation.(See page FI±73)
(b) See the table below for possible cause, and then inspect
and correct the applicable causes if necessary.
CO HC Symptoms Cause
Normal High Rough idle 1. Faulty ignition:
Incorrect timing
Fouled, shorted or improperly gapped plugs
Open or crossed high±tension cords Cracked distributor cap 2. Incorrect valve clearance 3. Leaky EGR valve 4. Leaky intake and exhaust valves
5. Leaky cylinder
Low High Rough idle 1. Vacuum leak:
(Fluctuating HC reading) PCV hose
EGR valve
Intake manifold
Air intake chamber
Throttle body ISC valve Brake booster line 2 Lean mixture causing misfire High High Rough idle 1. Clogged air filter
(Black smoke from exhaust) 2. Faulty EFI system
Faulty pressure regulator
Clogged fuel return line
Defective engine coolant temp. sensor
Defective intake air temp. sensor
Faulty ECU
Fault injectors Faulty throttle position sensor Faulty volume air flow meter
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Idle and/or 2,500 rpm CO/HC CheckEM±21
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Page 1702 of 4087

Troubleshooting
If the HC/CO concentration does not comply with regulations,
perform troubleshooting in the order given below.
(a) Check oxygen sensor operation.(See page FI±113)
(b) See the table below for possible cause, and then inspect
and correct the applicable causes if necessary.
HC
CO
Symptoms\
\
Cause
High Normal Rough idle\
\
1. Faulty ignitions:
\
\
Incorrect timing
\
\
Fouled, shorted or improperly gapped plugs
\
\
Open or crossed high±tension cords
Ckddiib\
Cracked distributor cap
Ill \
\
2. Incorrect valve clearance
3 L k EGR l \
\
3. Leaky EGR valve
4L k i k d h l \
\
4. Leaky intake and exhaust valves
L k li d \
\
5. Leaky cylinders
High Low Rough idle\
\
1. Vacuum leaks:
(Fluctuating HC reading)\
\
PCV hoses
\
\
EGR valve
\
\
Intake manifold
Ai i k h b \
\
Air intake chamber
Th l b d \
\
Throttle body
ISC l\
ISC valve
Bkb li \
\
Brake booster line
2L i i ifi \
\
2. Lean mixture causing misfire
High High Rough idle\
\
1. Clogged air filter g g g
(Black smoke from exhaust)\
\
gg
2. Faulty EFI systems: ()\
\
yy
Faulty pressure regulator
\
\
yg
Clogged fuel return line
\
\
gg
Defective water temp. sensor
\
\
Defective air temp. sensor
\
\
Faulty ECU
\
\
y
Faulty injectors
\
yj
Faulty cold start injector \
\
yj
Faulty throttle position sensor \
\
Faulty air flow meter
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Idle and/or 2,500 rpm HC/CO
Concentration Check MethodEM±29
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Page 1831 of 4087
PREPARATION FOR DISASSEMBLY
(See Components on pages EM±74 and 75)1. (M/T) REMOVE FLYWHEEL
2. (A/T) REMOVE DRIVE PLATE
Remove the eight bolts, two spacers and drive plate.
3. INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND FOR DISASSEMBLY
4. REMOVE GENERATOR
5. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR (See pages EM±10 to 11)
6. REMOVE TIMING BELT AND PULLEYS (See pages EM±24 to 26)
7. REMOVE WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS HOSE
8. REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD (See pages EM±36 to 40)
10. REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
11. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH AND KNOCK SENSORS
SST 09816±30010
12. REMOVE LH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
13. REMOVE RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
14. REMOVE OIL FILTER BRACKET (a) Remove the union bolt and oil filter bracket.
(b) Remove the gasket from the union bolt.
(c) Remove the O±ring from the oil filter bracket.
15. REMOVE OIL PUMP (See page LU±10)
EM±76
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
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Page 1872 of 4087

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)
Part tightened NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
Main bearing cap X Cylinder block 1st 44 450 33
2nd Turn 90 5
Connecting rod cap X Connecting rod 1st 29 300 22
2ndTurn 905 Rear oil seal retainer X Cylinder block 5.9 60 52 in.Vlbf Oil filter bracket X Cylinder block 88 900 65 LH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block 58 590 43 RH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block 58 590 43
Knock sensor X Cylinder block 44 450 33
Oil pressure switch X Cylinder block 14 150 11
Fuel pipe support X Cylinder block 14 145 10
Fuel pressure pulsation damper 41 420 30
(for SST) 35 350 25
Generator X Cylinder block 37 380 27
Flywheel X Crankshaft (M/T)1st4950036 2nd Turn 90 5
Drive Plate X Crankshaft (A/T) 98 1,000 72 Starter X Transmission 39 400 29 Oil cooler pipe X Transmission (A/T) 34 350 25
Rear engine mounting member X Body 25 260 19
Rear engine mounting member X Engine mounting
insulator
13
135
10
Intermediate shaft X Propeller shaft 74 750 54
Propeller shaft center bearing X Body 49 500 36
No.2 front exhaust pipe X Exhaust manifold6263046 Front exhaust pipe X No.2 front exhaust pipe 43 440
Clutch release cylinder X Transmission (M/T) 12 120 9 Fuel inlet hose X Fuel pipe support 34 350 25 A/C compressor X Cylinder block Through bolt 26 265 19
Bolt and nut 52 530 38
PS pump X Cylinder block 58 590 43
PS pump X A/C compressor 58 590 43
PS pump X Pump rear stay 39 400 29
Cylinder block X Pump rear stay 39 400 29
Fluid coupling X Water water pump 16 165 12
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service SpecificationsEM±117
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Page 1899 of 4087
PRECAUTIONS
1. Always use new gaskets when replacing the fuel tank orcomponent part.
2. Apply the proper torque to all parts tightened.
INSPECTION OF FUEL LINES AND
CONNECTIONS
(a) Inspect the fuel lines and connections for cracks,
leakage or deformation.
(b) Inspect the fuel tank vapor vent system hoses and connections for looseness, kinks or damage.
(c) Inspect the fuel tank for deformation, cra cks, fuel
leakage or tank band looseness.
(d) Check the filter neck for damage or fuel leakage.
(e) Ho se an d tu b e c onnections are as shown in the
illustration.
If a problem is found, repair or replace the parts as necessary.
FI±62
EFI SYSTEM
± Fuel System (Fuel Tank and Lines)
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