
Lifting 
the cor with  o 
Power  iock - 
When
r-rsing  o service 
Power iock, let the 
cor rest  on
the  points 
shown  in Fi1.1.412.
To tow  the  cor,  hook the  towing  rope on 
to
the brocket  under 
the cor nose.  Threod the  pin
through  the loop  of  the  rope 
ond the  brocket
lugs ond  secure the pin 
with o  cotter pin (both
thL  pin 
ond  the cotter  pin 
ore included  in the
cor  occessories).
1.5  SPARE  WHEEL 
AND  FUEL  TANK
Spore  wheel  - 
After  having  opened  the 
lug-
goge boot  lid, pull the  hondle  of  the spore
wheel  corrier  releose 
rod. 
The corrier  is 
re-
leosed  ond swings 
down (speciol equipment  of
the  cor  includes 
o sofety  lotch behind  the
bumper  which hos to be  pushecl 
oside to
releose  the corrier 
) . After 
hoving  closed the corrier  (by 
lifting  it),
push  the releose  lever under 
the bumper  to the
right  os for os  it will  go.
Fuel tonk  - 
The filler  neck with cop is in the
reor on the  right-hond 
side of the cor-  lt  con
be  locked  ond unlocked  by meons of 
the re'
spective key.
1.6  STARTING  THE 
ENGINE  AND CHECKING
ITS CORRECT  RUNNING
1. Moke sure thot  the  geor 
lever is  in  its
neutrol  position, 
switch on the  ignition (pos-
ition  I  on  the  switch  box)  ond wotch  the
coming  on  of the  oil  pressure ond chorging
worning lights,  i. 
e. check  the function of the
olternotor  - 
see  the  informotion in  porogroph 
4.
Prepore  the  engine
to its temperoture:
-  Storting  from cold in
the occelerotor  pedol
-  Storting  from cold in
the occelerotor  pedol
choke for 
storting  occording
winter  - 
do  not touch
ond  use the full choke
summer  - 
do not touch
ond  use only holf of the
Fig. 1.5/1  Hondle ot
Rod  (f ronr obove  )Spcre 
Wheel Lock
crnrl  Safety  Lotch - 
Storting  o  wormed-up  engine - 
depress the
occelerotor  pedol 
slowly  to tlre 
toe-boord,  do
not touch  the choke
2.  Depress  the  clutch  pedol 
(odvisoble 
in
summer, necessory  in 
winter)  ond stort 
the
engine by turning  the ignition key to  position 
ll.
Let  go 
of the key os soon  os the engine fires
ond  releose the occelerotor  pedol 
{if it hos 
been
clepressed).
It  the  engine  ,refuses 
to  fire, return the  key
to the  position  "0" 
ond  rePeot the 
storting 
Pro-
cedure.  lf the engine  is wormed  up, depress the
occelerotor  pedol 
to obout  one third  of its totol
trovel. lf  the  cold  engine stolls even 
ofter the
second ond  third storting  ottemPt,  enrich the
storting  mixture by  quickly 
depressing  the 
oc-
celerotor  pedol 
once or  twice to holf  of its
trovel  during the  next storting  ottemPt.
Never  let tlre  storter motor run for more 
thon
obout  5 seconds.  Woit 
some 5  seconds  before
repeoting the  storting.
Fuel  is injected 
by every quick 
depression  of
the occelerotor  pedol 
ond enriches  the mixture
so thot  it  is difficult  to ignite.  lf  the engine
is flooded,  stort 
it 
with  o fully depressed  oc-
celerotor  pedol.
3.  Increose the  engine speed corefully  while
releosing  the clutch  pedol. lf the 
engine shows
signs of  stolling, depress 
ogoin the  clutch
pedol.
Relecse
L.ever
Fi.1.5t2  Fuel Tcrtrk Filler 
Neck
16 

2.2-2.3
threods.  Fill the etrgine  with oil ond the cooling
systenr  with on ontifreeze,  ond 
bleed them.
2.3  REASSEMBLING  THE ENGINE
The  reossembly  procedure depends 
on the
extent  to which  the  engine  hos  been 
dis-
rnontled.  For better  understonditrg,  o 
reossembly
of o conrpletely  disnrontled 
engine is described
in  the  following 
porogrophs.
lnspection  of 
Cylinder  Block
1.  Clomp  the  thoroughly  cleoned 
cylinder
block  into the MP 9-101  stond with  the engine
corrier  type MP 1-101  ond check it  for complete-
ness  - 
see Chopter  2.6. Fit  the 
block with  its
lugs  on the engine  corrier pins 
ond use the  side
bolt for  ltolding  it down.
DK 1188
Fig.2311-  Cylinder Block Fostened  on the
Assenrbly Stond  by lVleons of the  MP 1-10-l
Corrier
2.  Rernove the  pressure 
relief  volve,  moke
sure thot  the  boll contoct {oces ore cleon, 
ond
refit the cleoned  volve. Forr 
f itting  o new volve
see  Chopter  2.6.
3.  Remove the cronkshoft  beoring 
covers ond
tlre  i;ylinder block  reor cover.
To  Refit  the  Cronkshoft
4.  Force the  beoring  shell  lrolves with  the
fingers into the cronkshoft  beoring bores so  thot
the  shell lip snops  home into the slot (cut-out)
in the block  ond so thot the  shells do not  pro'
trude over the  beoring surfoces for the  beoring
covers,  ond  lubricote  them with engine oil. Be
r;ure  to fit  shells  motching  the  cronkshoft
i":urnols  - 
see Chopter  2.7.
5.  Slip  the oiled  guide 
ring on the cronkshcft
"vith  oil grooves 
pointing 
toword the cronkshoft
'.veb  ond {it  the  cronkshoft  with the pressed-on
boll beoring  (see 
Chopter  2.7) 
into the  shell. 6. 
Inscrt  the 
beoring  shell 
holf ir-rto 
the cover
of  the  beoring  No.-l 
os described  in 
porogroph 
4,
ond fit  the cover  with the 
recess  for the  guide
ring  turned  outword.  Proceeding  from 
the front
of lhe  block, slip 
on the  next  guide ring  with
the oil  grooves  pointing 
owoy from the block so
thot  itJ 
lip engoges  ogoin into 
the slot  in the
cover.  Coot the ring 
with  oil ond  slip on the
thrust  ring. Fit the  MP -1'112 
thrust  collor on the
cronkshofi  ond 
tighten  the 
beoring  slightly
using  the belt 
PrrlleY  bolt.
7.  Instoll  the next 
two beorirrg  covers 
corl'l'
plete  with beoring  shells 
ond lightly 
tighten  l.he
cover  nuts. 
Press  the  cork 
seol 
into the 
reo'r
cover  moking 
sure thot  it 
f its the  groove 
snugly
ond  slightly  bverlops  the lower 
seoting  surfoce'
Before  titting the cork  seols, 
compress  them 
for
o  while  in o vice  to  distort  them. Insert the
distorted  seols in the  grooves 
or gops between
the  cover  qnd 
the  cylinder  block 
where  they
will  expond  onci provide 
for perfect  seoling.
lnsert  tob woshers  under 
the nuts  of  the
beoring  covers 
ond while  tightening  the rruts
check  their  correct  position  so  os 
to  enoble
o  subsequent  correct locking 
of the  nuts.
Fig.2.312  - 
Meosuring  Cronkshoft  Ploy
1  - 
Thrust collor,  type 
MP 1 112
2  - 
Diol indicotor  in o 
speciolly  mode yoke
8.  Rotote  the  cronkshoft  severol times  ond
using  o  mollet  top the covers  ond both  shoft
ends  to  ensure  o correct bedding 
of the  covers
ond  cronkshoft  guide rings.
9.  Tighten  the  belt  pulley nut 
to  clomp the
thrust  ring, ond 
rotote  ond  force 
off 
the  cronk-
shoft  to 
check  its ploy. The 
cronkshoft  must 
be
free to  rotote but 
without  ony 
noticeoble  ploy.
lf there  is o noticeoble  ploy, recheck 
its  volue
ond  odiust  it  by replocing  the guide ring  with
o  new one.  The 
moximum  ploy 
should  not ex-
ceed  0.10 mm, the recommended  minimum ploy
being 0.04  mm. 10. 
F
speciol
end onr Drive
suchr  o
be  turnr
cover.  I
ever,  tf
the  cyl
speciol note  in
11.  Ti
the tigh
in  the
covers. hoving
does  no
must ro
Then  lo,
woshers
ond nut
To  Refil
12.  R
greose  i
it  with  i
o  flywhr
engine,
with  rec
under  tt
Chopter
bending
shoft  og
powl  ins
For  flyw
Fig.2.3l3
Using  thr
Screw
holes,  for
con  be ur
further  o1
the hondr
30 

primory 
feed to the distributor coincides  with
the  connecting  line of  the 
distributor centre
line  ond the first cylinder 
heod 
bolt os 
per
Fig.2.3l10.  Secure the distributor  in this pos-
ition  by lightly tightenning the  tie-bolt ond
remove  the timing  geor 
cover from  the cylinder
block. The  used type of distributor is described
in  Chopter  13.5.
Fig.2.3l10  - 
Position of Distributor  on Engine
-l  -  screw  of primory power 
feed
2  - 
cylinder  heod bolt
3  - 
index  line  rnorking the  position 
of the
distributor  ornr when cvlinder No.  1 f ires
24.  Coot with  oil  the  moting 
surfoces  of the
timing geor  cover ond the cylinder 
block, locote
the  cover  gosket 
on the  block, 
oil the timing
choin  ond the comshott  worm geor. 
Remove the
f lywheel  powl 
ond rotote the 
cronkshoft  through
360o  so 
os to bring  tlre pistons 
of the cylinders
No. 1  ond 4  to  their  TDC position 
ogoin. This
position  corresponds  opproximotely 
to the volve
geor  position 
when the cylinder No.  1 f ires (the
tips  of the  coms  of 
cylinder  No. 1  ore turned
downword,  owoy from 
the  engine).  Lock  the
cronkshoft  in  position  by  refitting  ond  tight-
ening  the flywheel  powl.
25.  Turn 
the  distributor  orm  in  the direction
of  the 
screw (1)  in  occordonce with  Fig. 2.3110,
hold  it down  with the 
finger in this  position,
ond ref  it the timing  geor 
cover  on the cylinder
block.  By sliding the worm  geor 
of the  distribu-
tor  drive  into the comshoft worm  geor, 
the orm
is  turned  to coincide with  the timing 
mork for
cylinder  No. 1 
on  the  distributor  housing. lf
there  is no  coincidence  of the orm ond  timing
mork,  od just 
the position 
of the orm by 
slightly
rototing  the distributor.
lf  the 
misolignment of  the  distributor 
ornr
ond  the timinq 
mork of the 
cvlinder 
No'1 is so greot 
thot it  connot  be  corrected 
by rototing
the  distributor,  remove 
the timing  geor 
cover,
rotote  the distributor  slightly  ond  repeot 
the
entire  procedure 
of refitting  the  timing geor
cover. 26.  Smeor  the protruding 
end  of the  cronk-
shoft ond the  outer shoft end  (stem) 
of the 
belt
pulley  with oil, f 
it the belt  pulley, 
the nespective
wosher,  ond  tighten  the  bolt.  Bolt  the 
PumP
suction stroiner tothe cronkshoft  centre beoring
ond use o  spring 
wosher  under the bolt  heod.
27.  Bolt  down  the  timing  geor 
cover  using
spring  woshers  ond 
cheese-heod  bolts 
(exclus-
ively)  cnd f inolly fosten the  timing geor 
cover
in  such  o  position 
thot the contoct  breoker
points  open before the crronkshoft  with 
the con-
necting  rod  ond  piston 
hos ottoined  the  top
deod  centre  (TDC) 
position  (see 
the lgnition
Timing Toble in Chopter  15.3).
For checking  the ignition  odvonce,  on electric
power  supply is required  with o bulb  connected
in  o  circuit  with  the  distributor.  this 
circuit
being interrupted  by the oction of the  contoct
breoker. An  odopted  conventionol  torch with  o 
metol
iocket  con  be 
used  with  odvontoge for  this
purpose. Remove the  flywheel powl  ond 
set  the re-
quired  ignition  odvonce  by turning  the  cronk-
shoft with  o  screw'driver inserted into 
the geor
ring  ond  propped ogoinst  the cylinder  block
f longe. Rotote  the  shof t onticlockwise  o  bit
more  thon  necessory  ond 
bock  it off  so os  to
odiust the bocklosh  of the  timing  geors 
ond the
distributor  drive geors.
oK 6ls
Fi9.2.3111-  Lomp for Checking  the Opening
of Contoct Breoker  Points
-1  -  torch  complete with dry cell  ond bulb
2  - 
leod  with  olligotor  clomp
3  - 
botterv  cell
4  - 
torch  coo
5  - 
contoct spring
6  - 
insuloting plote
7  - 
electricol-contoct connection  of the  leod
with  the 
drv cell Con
using
torch.
the  br
slowly
indico
A  corr
is  not
timing 28.L
beorin
Then  f
while
oil  sun
the  thr
the  tyl
see  Cl.
shri  n ks
of  the
woter
move  i
ively.
To  Fit
Toppetr
25.  r
remove
positior
sure  thr
cylinder
cylinder nuts.  F<
first  bo
woteir  p
oir  clec
finol  ti1
2.16.
Ploin
heod  bo
which  t
woshers
no  wosl
heod  bo
cy  I i nder
the  outs
hove  to
of  the  rc
Tighte
broce  or,
30.  Sc
thermom
into  the
cosing  o
ofter  ho
Use  spri
thermost
cooted  g
with  the
with  the
The  th
should  br
34 

{
Smoll  End ond 
Big End Alignment
A  misolignment  of  the centre line 
of the
smoll-end  bush ond big-end  beoring 
or the  bore
for the  big-end 
beoring  shells must never ex-
ceed  0.03 
mm per 'lO0 
mm  of  the  connecting
rod length.  For checking 
ond olignment  use 
the
MP  1-102  or 1-159  f ixture.
Insert  the  odiusting  pin 
into the  fixture ond
set  both  its diol  indicotors  to 
zero. Clomp  the
connecting  rod without  shells 
into the fixture,
threod  the pilot 
pin 
in  it, ond  swing 
down the
connecting  rod. The  recdings 
of the  diol  indi-
cotors  will 
show  ony misolignment  of the 
smoll
ond  big end.  The moximum  misolignment must
not  exceed  0.03 
mm os  olreody  mentioned.
Check  for misolignment  in two plones by tilting
the diol  indicotors.
Two  pilot 
pins ore supplied,  one with o 
di-
ometer  of 20 rnnr. the 
other with o diometer  of
20.05 mm,  to  motch the gudgeon 
Pins.
To  Motch  Connecting  Rod 
with  Gudgeon  Pin
ond  Cronkshoft
With  regord  to the  reciprocoting  movement
of  the  piston, 
the gudgeon  pin  must hove 
the
smollest  possible 
cleoronce  in the 
connecting
rod  small  end (ony lorger cleorcnce  results 
in
pin  knocking).  Therefore 
select from 
severol
gudgeon  pins 
one which  will 
be o  close  running
fit  in  the  smoll-end 
bush. lf no  suclr  pin  is
ovoiloble,  reom 
tlre bush  but never  exceed  the
moximum  toleronce  limits.
An  oversize  buslr lros to be 
reomed to o nom-
inol  diometer  of 20.05 mm.  For 
the respective
dimensions  refer to 
the Toble supplied  with
gudgeon  pins. The  big"end 
beorings 
i:;hells)
inouta  be 
selected  occording  to  the nominol
diometer  of  the cronkpin.  The 
shells  lrove no
diometer  ntorking 
oncl hove  to be  identif  !ed
by  meosuring  their woll thickness with o  mi'
crometer.
Motching  Big-end Beoring 
shells 
with Cronkpins
MotchingCronkpin  o"|,,n"iifl",,l ro,u,on
nominol  diometer 
1 thick"ness 
mm
mm  mm
45  (stondord)
44.75  (1st 
regrinding)
44.50  (2nd 
regrinding)
44.25  (3rd regrinding)
44  {:lttr regrinding) 1.490
1.615
1.740
1.865
1  990 0.007
Numericol  lderrtif icotion of 
Connecting  Rods
For  better  identificotion,  {igures  con 
be
stomped  on the bosses  of 
the  connecting  rod
big  end  ( see  Fig  2 11 
1) . The  f igures  corre-spond with 
the 
number  of the respective 
gVtin-
derwithwhich  theconnecting  rod 
is ossembled.
When  replocing  o  connecting  rod, 
provide the
new connecting  rod 
with  its  very  some identi-
ficction  numbel.  Stomp 
the figures  os much
toword  the for end  of  the  boss os possible to
ovoid  fouling  the loterol  guide foce.
2.12  CYLINDERS,  CONNECTING  RODS
AND  PISTONS
o)  Only  o cylinder  (liner) 
ond piston of 
equot
' 
diometer  ond the some toleronce  closs con
be  ossembled  qs 
s unit.
b)  Theengine  cs qn 
ossembly  unit con befitted
cnly  with  cylinder  liners ond pistons 
of  the
some  diometer,  the pistons  being 
of the
some  weight  grnLtp.
The inclividuol  cylinder'cnd-piston  qssemblies
con  be, however,  of  dif 
ferent  toleronce
closses.  On the  othe'r  hond, connecting  rods
of  only  the sqme  weight  group 
con be used-
These  ore the  cc;tditions  for 
the  correct  op-
erotion  of pistons in the 
cylinders ond for the
correct  boloncing  of  the  cronk  mechonism.
For  detoils  concerning  dimensions  (diometers),
toleronce  closses (cylinder liners,  pistons) ond
weight  groups 
(connecting  rods ond pistons)'
refei to fhe  chcpters deoling with 
the 
individuol
pc|rts"
To Assembie  Cylinder Liner 
with Piston
qnd  Connectirrg  Rod
1.  Toke  cylinder  liners ond pistons with
motching  dinrensions,  i. e. 
cylinder  liners of the
some boie  (they need 
not be necessorily  of the
scrme toleronce  closs), pistons 
of the  some
cliometer  <,nrl tcieronce  closs 
to motch  those of
the cvlinclr:i  iitrers 
ond of the sonre  weight, oncl
connectitrct  rorls, 
tlle  twtl  weiglrt
cl roLr  PS.
lti''
DK 1161 2. 
1
OCCorl Selec'
cyl i nd
tolpro
the  (
motch Son
pin  or
gudge
in  wh
suitob
bush.
Mor
respor
with  v
meric<
Rod'.
3.L
the  gr-
80"c  i Sme
home
some
threod
Pin,  o
circlip
on  thr
pressi  I
Fit
hole  ir
the orr
4.F
or  exp
detoils
the  ri
groove
5-  Pr
the  crc
ond  co
2.13  I
In  or
ter  ist ic
coms  o
comsh<
c leoror
the  cor
Volve  '
with
lntoker
open  be
close  o
Fi,c  2.1211  - 
Press'f  ittirrg 
of Gudgeon  Pin into
Piston  Usinq MP 1-i04 
Drift
50 

The  rocker-shqft 
support  hos o poper 
seol
preventing  leokoge of the  oil  fed from  the cyl-
inder block  to  the  rockers vio  the  support. lf
o  reody-mode seol  (gosket 
) is  not  ovoiloble,
moke  it yourself 
using poper 
0.1  mm  thick.
A  thicker  seol 
is  unpermissible  os it 
would
couse c distortion of the rocker shoft. The  hole
in the  seol 
must coincide with  the oil hole 
of
the  rocker.
Apply the  seol 
ond ref  it the 
exhoust ond in-
toke  monifolds.  For detoils  see 
Chopter 2.3.
porogroph  30.
6.  Reinstoll  the  thernrostotic  temoeroture
control cosing with  its  gosket 
ond do  not forget
to  put 
spring woshers under  the nuts.
Note:  When reossembling 
the cylinder heqd
of  on engine  removed 
from the cor, it  is odvis-
oble to  proceed 
with  the 
iobs os 
per 
porogroph
5  ond  6 with  the  cylinder heod refitted 
on the
engine to  focilitote 
the tosk.
lf the cylinder  heod gosket 
hos been reploced
with  o new one, invite the  customer to  bring in
the  cor ofter 
trqvelling  500 
to  1,000 kilometres
for  o  retightening  of  the  cylinder heod  ond
odiusting of the volve cleoronce. 3.  To  ensure o  leokproof 
cond ition  of  the
volves,  grind 
them  in 
with  their seots 
in the
cylinder  heod.
Volve  GuideS The  volve  guides 
ore formed directly  by  the
cylinder  heod  motericl.  lf  reconditioning 
is
necessqry, rebore the  guide 
hole ond  press-fit
o  bush.
Volve  guide  bushes  ore  not  ovoiloble  os
sporre  ports. They 
con be mode 
individuolly  oc-
cording to the following  drowing. The 
required
moteriol  is  grey 
cost  iron of  200 
N/mmz  (2O 
kpl
mm2) tensile strength,  in 
Czechoslovokio  cost
iron  to specificotions of theCzechoslovokSton-
dord  CSN  422421.
Hoving  press-fitted 
the  bush, correct ony
shrinkoge  of the  inside diometer ond, to  motch
the  new  guides,  rrecondition 
the volve  seots
ond  grind-in 
the volves.
DK 1+J6 Fig.2.16l
To  Recon
These
volves  fo
groph  3),
new  volvt
Use  o
conicol  sr
with  its r
1.  Che
necessory
volves.  F
shonk  of,
eter,  ond
will  result
ing  in ocr
seot  widtl
Check  1
occordinq
Coot  the"s
volve  in tl
troces  of
centre  of t
2.  Coot  1
volve  with
of  oil  with
volve  into
seot  ond 
1
severof  tin
onother  po
round  the I
volve  ond
grinding-in
the  volve 
c
grey.  Use
down  the v
Fi1.2.1613 
- 
Reconditioning Cylinder  Heod
for  Fitting  Volve Guide Bush
Seoling  of 
Cylinder  Heod
As  o  seporote  unit  or  forming 
o  unit with
the  cylinder block, 
the cylinder  heod 
must be
seoled  ogoinst  leokoge 
of goses 
ond woter,  i.e.
it  must be  gos- 
ond wotertight.
1.  When  replocing 
some of the  bolts  pro-
truding  into the woter 
iocket,  seol 
them 
with
point.  The woter 
iocket  of  the 
cylinder 
heod
must  be leckproof 
when tested  with woter
under  c pressure 
of 0.5  Mpo  (5 
kg/cm2).
2.  lf it  is  necessory 
to  restore  the flotness
of  t-he  cylinder  heod 
moting  surfoce, 
,egiind 
the
surfcce  only to the  leost  possible 
exte-nt so os
not  to  increose 
the engine 
compression  rotio.Valve 
guide 
tolerances
Guide  7.94 - 
HB  + 
O.O22
o.oo  mm
lnlet Valve  7.94 - 
F7 
t  9 9?q  .n-
+ 0.013
0.025
56 Fi1.2.1614 
- 
Volve  Guide Bush x 
1Tr9 

d)
e) f) choke 
plunger 
sticking  in its 
bottom
position storting  worm engine
too  high  fuel level  in floot  chomber
incorrectly  odiusted 
idle run unstick 
the plunger 
or reploce  it  with
o  new  one
odjust  the 
floot
odiust  idle 
run correctlY
2.2O FUEL  PUMP
Technicol  DescriPtion
The model  JIKOV MF 3407  fuel pump 
is of
the  diophrogm  ond 
lever type,  controlled by the
round disc  of the comshoft.  The suction 
motion
of the  diophrogm  is octuoted  by the 
lever, the
dischorge  motion by  the  spring of 
the  dio-
phrogm.  Fuel flows  through  o stroiner,  o  mud
trop,  ond the suction  volve to  the  delivery
volve.  A priming  lever is  provided 
for  hond
priming  of the  fuel.  The moving  mechonism 
is
lubricoted  with oil 
sploshed  from the cylinder
block. Stroke  of the driving  disk  4 
mm
Suction  heod  1.5 
mm
Deliveryheod.  2mm
Pump  dischorge  ot 2,000 strokes
per  minute  ond free outflowwithout
counter-pressure  30 
ltrs/hr.
Mointenonce,  Repoirs, Disossembly
ond  Reossembly
For  routine 
mointenonce  (cleoning 
of  the
mud-trop  screen) see Chopter  15.3. After hoving
operoted  the hond-priming  lever lift it 
till  it
engoges  sofely in its  locked position.
ln the cose  of o defect,  inspect the diophrogm
ond check  the volves  for leokoge.  After hoving
removed the  pump 
from the  engine, remove  the
mud  trop,  seporote the  upper  port 
from  the
lower  port, 
ond remove two  screws, holding
down the thrust  plote, 
to lift  owoy the  volves.
Swill oll  ports 
in petrol 
ond blow off with  com'
pressed  oir. Reploce domoged  ports 
with new
ones. lf  necessory,  remove the diophrogm  from the
octuoting  lever in 
the  lower  port 
of  the  fuel
pump  (its 
monufocturer recommends  the  dio-
phrogm  to be reploced ofter  obout 50,000  kilo-
rnetres with  o  new 
one).  Do not  stretch  the
spring of  the  diophrogm  ond do not  olter its
compression  force chorocteristic  in ony woy.
Do not forget  to put 
fibre  pocking rings 
underthe 
volves 
when reossembling  the 
fuel 
PumP.
Put  o spocer  ring under  the suction  volve (close
to the  mud trop).  Fig.2.2Ol1  shows 
the pos-
itions  of volves  ond the holding-down  thrust
plote. Put  the  spring 
of  the  diophrogm  into 
the
lower  port 
oi the  pump 
ond engoge  the pin 
ot
the  diophrogm  with the octuoting  lever. Oper-
ote the  hond lever 
to compress  the dioPhrogm
oncl  hold  it in position by inserting  o 
rod of  4.5
to  5  mm  diorneter  (for 
exomple  the 
shonk  of
o  drill,  etc.) between  the octuoting  lever 
ond
the woll  of the pump 
lower 
Port.
Now  bolt both  pump 
ports 
together  so thot
the  mud trop  is on the 
right-hond  side when
viewing  the pump from obove 
ond the fostening
flonge  from the front.  Use  spring 
woshers
under the  clomping bolts.
Fig.2.2011  - 
Section  Through 
Fuel Pump
lf  it  is  necessory  to  verify 
the dischorge  of
the  pump 
by o test,  note the  following  require'
mentswhich  the pump 
must meet  otl80strokes
per  minute:
o)  15  ltrs/hr.  ot f ree  outf low  without 
fuel
counterpressure
b)  minimum  pressure 
of  0.018  MPo (1.8 
m of
woter column)  ot 
o  zero  off'toke  of  fuel
c)  o  dry pump 
must drow  fuel from o 
depth of
1.5  m in  16 seconds.
Fuel Pump  Defects ond Their Removol
1.  Foulty  fuel 
supply
o)  clogged  mud trop
b)  domoged  diophrogm
2.  Fuel  pump 
does not  hold  fuel
o)  dirty or  defective volves cleon it
reploce it 
with o new  one
wosh  them in petrol, 
reploce  defective
volves with  new ones
66 

Turn 
the flonge 
on the centering 
orbor so thot
the  longer, cylindricol port 
foces the clutch,
push  it ogoinst the  friction plote 
hub, ond olign
the  ends  of  the  levers  to touch  the  flonge.
A  deviotion  from the ploneness 
of 0.1  mm 
is
permissible.  Use feeler gouges  for checking
this  deviotion.
lf  it is not  possible 
to odiust  the out-trovel  of
the  clutch releose  levers to o volue  given 
by the
length  of  the  flonge  cylindricol port 
due to
excessive  weor 
of  the friction plote,  odiust to
the  next  higher  volue. 
Clinch  nuts  on  the
odiusting  nuts bocked  off up to the  end of the
threod  ore o worning  of o weor limit which  pre-
cludes  ony further  odiustment 
of the clutch.
4. After  hoving reossembled 
the engine with
o new  or odiusted  clutch, 
check ond,  if necess-
ory,  odiust  the cleoronce  between the  releose
levers  ond the  throw-out  beoring - 
see  Chop-
ter 15.4.
3.3  CLUTCH  DISMANTLING
Owing to  its simplicity, 
it is not necessory 
to
describe  in detoil  the dismontling 
of the clutch,
but some  speciol feotures 
deserve ottention.
1.  lf the  friction  plote 
ond clutch  cover ore
intended  to  be  re-used,  mork their relotive
positions  using centre  punch 
morks to  preserve
the  originol  bolonce of the ossembly.
2.  To  dismontle 
the clutch,  it is 
necessory  to
compress  the clutch  cover to  relieve the stress
of  the releose  lever bolts.  For this  purpose 
use
the  MP 2-101 
ossembly  plote 
shown  in Fig.3.4/1.
After screwing  off the releose  lever nuts ond
compressing  the  clutch cover, 
the  clutch is
reody  for dismontling.
3.4  CLUTCH  REASSEMBLY
1.  Locote 
the clutch  pressure 
plote 
on the
MP  2-101 
ossembly plote 
ond fit springs 
on the
cylindricol  bosses. Before fitting 
the springs,  it
is  odvisoble  to check  them for 
complionce with
the  volues  specified 
in the following  Toble.
Toble  of Clutch  Springs
Lood
Length  of spring  in mm 
lin -rrr"ltp1
Mounted  length 
31.55'10+36
(s2t3.6)
Length  of compressed  spring 29.5 
I 580 (59) 2. 
Instoll  retoining plotes 
on  the clutch
springs  ond fit  the  clutch cover with  releose
lever  springs  in position. 
Assemble  the clutch
cover  with  the  pressure plote, 
observing the
morks indicoting  their relotive positions. 
When
ossembling  new pot'ts, 
their positions 
ore of no
consequence.
3. Slip  o 4.5 mm  high pod 
over the ossembly
plote  bolts  (the 
plote 
con be  used 
for Skodo
1000  MB ond Skodo  100 cors  os well, 
ond by
using  pods 
of different  heights, the  plote 
con be
odopted for  different 
types of clutches), fit  the
yoke  of the 
iig on 
the  plote 
bolt ond  compress
it by screwing  down the nut till the bottom  port
rests  on the  pod. 
When compressing  the clutch
cover  toke core thot  the projections 
of  the
pressure  plote 
ore correctly centered in 
the
cover  slots to prevent 
o distortion  of the clutch
cover.
4.  Slip the bottom  ends of the releose  levers
under  the springs  instolled in the cover ond  fit
them  with their  longitudinol 
slots on the sup-
ports.  Slip odiusting  woshers on the bolts  of the
pressure plote  ond screw down the  nuts  with
their  cylindricol  port 
focing  the woshers. Then
odjust  the height  of  the  releose  levers with
these  nuts so thot  their ends touch the shoulder
of  the  yoke 
bottom  port. 
The difference  of the
lever height  should not exceed 0.'l mm. This
odiustment  olso sets the recommended 
distonce
of  the  levers  from the pressure 
plote 
beoring
surfoce.
Use  clinch nuts  for locking the odiusting  nuts
in  position, 
put 
supporting  clips under  the re-
leose  f ever ends  os shown in  Fig.3.111 ond3.212,
ond  slocken  the nuts of the  ossembly plote. 
The
clips  ore useful when fitting  the clutch  to the
f lywheel  since it is not necessory to  overcome
the  tension  of the clutch springs.
To  Check Adiustment  ond Bolance
The  described od  justment 
of the releose levers
in  the 
iig is 
the  most  occurote, the  ossembly Fig.3
Dim
plote  be
simulotin
For on<
porogropl
The  cl
with  the
friction  ;
ports  of '
clutch  on
To  bol
centering
pressure
the  chips
lf  thesr
boloncing ing  holes
in  o circk
4mmofr
between
fostening
3.5  FR|C
lf  the f
it  is  odvi
8.5  mm  th
When  r
the  frictio
ond  only r
complicot
After  hr
the  plote
if  necessc
recheckinl
quired.
70 Fig.3.4l1 
- 
IAP  2lol 
Assembly  Plote with Clutch 

r
t
i
5. Prc
scri  bed
rods  onc
4th  spee
fork  rod,
irr  the  b
6. lnsl
guide  bu
cover inr heods.  S
tob  wos
edges  of
F it  thr
stri  ki ng
weoker  s
ing forks 7.  Tigl
the forks fork  rod
the  strik
function
Reverse-:
Fig
-1  -  Rever
2-1st-o
3-3rd-  o
4  - 
Rever
8.  Inst
press-f  ittr
verse-spe
inside  th
through  t
Turn  tl'
end  foces
lock  it in
hole.  Tigl
Pinion  Ar
9.  Instc
ing  ond,
r 
_-_--  -
.  i\:r,,,
\. 43
Fig. A.1l'l  - 
Power  Pock
1  - 
engine  with mounting,  2 - 
georbox/f  inol
drive  with 
mounting, 3  - 
reor  oxle  (holf-oxles),
4  - 
rodius  orms
retighten  it  using the  recommended  torque
(Chopter  1.8) ond screw  down the clinch nut.
lf  necessory,  top up engine  oil, f ill the cooling
system  witlr on qntifreeze, 
bleed the broke sys-
tem,  ond 
odiust the hond  broke. 
For the  fosten-
ing  of broke  hoses  (routing) 
see Chopter  9.7.
4.2  ASSEMBLING 
GEARBOX
Generolly,  the reossembly 
p'rocedure 
depends
on  the  extent,  to wlrich the  unit hos been token
oport.  For betterunderstonding, 
we  sholl des-
cribe  the procedure 
ond peculieorities 
of reos-
sembly  of o completely 
disossembled  unit.
Gear  Chonge  Mechonism
.  1. 
Clomp  the right-hond  holf of the  housing
(when  viewed  from the flonge  securing 
it  to
the  engine)  in the  MP  9-101 stond 
com-
plemented  with the MP 3-101  georbox 
rock, ond
check  the housing for  completeness.
2.  Instoll 
circlips  on the striking  fork rods 
of
the  reverse 
ond 1st ond 2nd  speed. The ring
with  the lower 
nose is  to be fitted 
on the 1st--
ond 2nd-speed  rods.
3. lnsert  the reverse  speed 
striking  fork rod
into  the housing 
so thot  the inserted 
end pro-
trudes  slightly  from its  guide, 
slip on  it  the
striking  fork with  the  longer 
side of its heod
first,-  ond  push 
the  striking  fork rod through
the  fork 
ond the end  of the guide 
os for  os=it
will go. 4. Fit tlre 
MP 3-109 jig 
into  the free holes for
striking fork rods  (both pins 
of the 
iig), ond
proceeding  through the  hole in  its  side ond
using  o stick or o length of wire,  push 
the lock
pin  into the  housing 
os for os it will  go. 
Proceed
in the  some monner for 
inserting the next pin
(use  one pirr 
of the 
iig). Shift 
it 
iust  so thot
the centre  lrole remoins free for  inserting 
the
striking  rod. 
Puslr the  lock  pin 
into  the  end
guide  of the strikirrg 
fork rods olso  os for os it
will  go. The 
iig is not required 
for 
the  instol-
lqtion  of this  pin.
Fig.4.2l1-  Clomping Georbox Housing in Stond
Using MP 3-101 Rock
Fig.4.212  - 
Locking  Striking Fork Rods in
Position bv  Meons of Lock 
Pins ond Bolls
78 Fig.4.2l3 
- 
Instolling  Lock Pins Using
MP 3-109 Jig