
Condition
Clutch
chatters
Noisy
clutch
Clutch
grabs
Clutch
Probable
cause
and
testing
Corr
ctive
action
Clutch
chattering
is
usually
noticeable
when
car
is
just
rolled
off
with
clutch
parlially
engaged
Weak
or
broken
clutch
disc
torsion
spring
Oil
or
grease
on
clutch
facing
Clutch
facing
out
of
proper
contact
or
clutch
disc
runout
Loose
rivets
Warped
pressure
plate
or
clutch
cover
surface
Unevenness
of
diaphragm
spring
toe
height
Loose
engine
mounting
or
deteriorated
rubber
A
noise
is
heard
after
clutch
is
disengaged
Damaged
release
bearing
A
noise
is
heard
when
clutch
is
disengaged
Insufficient
grease
on
the
sliding
surface
of
bearing
sleeve
Clutch
cover
and
bearing
are
not
in
stalled
correctly
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Repair
or
replace
Adjust
or
replace
Retighten
or
replace
I
Replace
Apply
grease
Adjust
A
noise
is
heard
when
car
is
suddenly
rolled
off
with
clutch
partially
engaged
Damaged
pilot
bushing
I
Replace
When
grabbing
of
clutch
occurs
car
will
not
roll
off
smoothly
from
a
standing
start
or
clutch
will
be
engaged
before
clutch
pedal
is
fully
depressed
Oil
or
grease
on
clutch
facing
Clutch
facing
worn
or
loose
rivets
Wear
or
rust
on
splines
in
drive
shaft
and
clutch
disc
Warped
flywheel
or
pressure
plate
Loose
mountings
for
engine
or
power
train
units
CL13
Replace
Replace
Clean
or
replace
Repair
or
replace
Retighten

DISASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION
CASE
DISASSEMBLY
I
Prior
to
disassembling
traiIsmis
sian
thoroughly
wipe
off
dirt
and
grease
from
it
2
Drain
oil
thoroughly
3
Remove
dust
cover
from
trans
mission
case
Remove
release
bearing
and
with
drawallever
4
Remove
reverse
lamp
switch
and
top
detecting
switch
if
equipped
5
Remove
speedometer
pinion
as
sembly
6
Remove
nut
and
stopper
pin
bolt
from
rear
end
of
rear
extension
TM783
Fig
MT
6
Removing
Nut
and
Stopper
Pin
Bolt
7
Remove
return
spring
plug
return
spring
reverse
check
spring
and
plunger
from
rear
extension
@
@
j
TM784
Fig
MT
7
Rt
moving
Return
Spring
Plug
8
Remove
front
cover
Detach
0
ring
and
front
cover
adjusting
shim
TM785
Fig
MT
B
Removing
Front
Cover
a
Ring
and
Adju
ting
Shim
Manual
Transmission
9
Remove
main
drive
bearing
snap
ring
with
snap
ring
pliers
o
TM188
Fig
MT
9
Rt
mouing
Main
Drive
BNring
Snap
Ring
10
Remove
rear
extenSion
secUring
baits
and
turn
the
striliing
rod
clock
wise
Drive
out
rear
extension
backward
by
lightly
ta
pping
around
it
with
a
soft
hammer
TM787
Fig
MT
10
Removing
Rear
Extemion
11
Separate
transmission
case
from
adapter
plate
by
evenly
tapping
around
it
with
a
soft
hammer
CAUTION
Do
not
pry
transmission
case
or
rear
extension
from
edapter
plate
with
screwdriver
TM788
Fig
MT
II
Removing
Tronsmiuion
COSf
MT
5
12
Set
up
Adapter
Setting
Plate
KV32100300
on
adapter
plate
Place
the
above
assembly
in
a
vise
TM789
Fig
MT
12
A
ttaching
Gear
A
mbly
to
Special
Tool
13
Detach
counter
gear
thrust
washer
DISASSEMBLY
OF
GEAR
ASSEMBLY
Shift
forks
and
fork
rods
I
Drive
out
retaining
pins
from
each
fork
rod
with
Fork
Rod
Pin
Punch
ST23540000
TM790
Fig
MT
13
Drive
Out
Retaining
Pim
2
Drive
out
reverse
gear
shift
fork
and
reverse
idief
gea
TM791
Fig
MT
14
Driving
Out
Re
1dkr
Gear
and
Shift
Fork

4
Install
stopper
pin
bolt
into
rear
extension
and
tighten
l
J
Tightening
torque
Stopper
pin
bolt
0
5
to
0
8
kg
m
3
6
to
5
8
ft
lb
Be
sure
to
apply
sealant
before
installation
Stopper
pin
bolt
Sealant
TM814
Fig
MT
62
Installing
Stopper
Pin
Bolt
5
Apply
grease
to
plunger
and
in
stall
it
in
rear
extension
6
Install
reverse
check
spring
and
return
spring
Apply
locking
sealer
to
return
spring
plug
and
install
it
in
place
l
J
Tightening
torque
Return
spring
plug
0
5
to
1
0
kg
m
3
6
to
7
2
ft
lb
TM815
Plunger
Reverse
check
spring
Return
spring
Return
spring
plug
Fig
MT
63
Installing
Return
Spring
Front
cover
assembly
1
Select
front
cover
adjusting
shim
as
follows
I
Using
vernier
caliper
depth
gauge
Manual
Transmission
measure
depth
A
from
front
end
of
transmission
case
to
main
drive
bearing
outer
race
with
front
cover
adjusting
No
A
mm
in
I
2
3
4
5
6
7
shim
in
place
2
Select
a
shim
of
thickness
A
measured
Adjusting
shim
mm
in
6
05
to
6
09
0
2382
to
0
2398
6
10
to
6
14
0
2402
to
0
2417
6
15
to
6
19
0
2421
to
0
2437
6
20
to
6
24
0
2441
to
0
2457
6
25
to
6
29
0
2461
to
0
2476
6
30
to
6
34
0
2480
to
0
2496
6
35
to
6
39
0
2500
to
0
2516
0
50
0
0197
0
55
0
0217
0
60
0
0236
0
65
0
0256
0
70
0
0276
0
75
0
0295
0
80
0
0315
TM816
Fig
MT
64
Meaauring
Front
Cover
Adjusting
Shim
CD
1
Transmission
case
2
Main
drive
gear
3
Adjusting
shim
4
Bearing
TM817
Fig
MT
65
Selecting
Front
Co
r
Adju
ting
Shim
2
Clean
mating
surfaces
of
front
cover
and
transmission
case
3
Install
front
cover
to
transmission
case
with
the
adjusting
shim
and
0
ring
in
place
l
J
Tightening
torque
Front
cover
installation
bolt
1
0
to
1
6
kg
m
7
to
12
ft
Ib
Outer
parts
assembly
Install
speedometer
pinion
assem
MT15
bly
and
install
securing
bolt
and
tighten
l
J
Tightening
torque
Speedometer
Ieeve
locking
plate
bolt
0
3
to
0
5
kg
m
2
2
to
3
6
ft
Ib
2
Install
reverse
lamp
switch
and
tighten
At
the
same
time
install
top
detecting
switch
if
so
equipped
Be
sure
to
apply
locking
sealer
before
installation
l
J
Tightening
torque
Revene
lamp
switch
and
top
detecting
switch
2
0
to
3
5
kg
m
14
to
25
ft
Ib
3
Apply
a
light
coat
of
multi
purpose
grease
to
withdrawal
lever
release
bearing
and
bearing
sleeve
in
stall
them
on
transmission
case
After
connecting
them
with
holder
spring
install
dust
cover
to
transmis
sian
case
4
Install
control
lever
temporarily
and
move
shift
control
lever
through
all
gears
to
make
sure
that
gears
operate
smoothly
5
Install
drain
plug
coated
with
sealant
in
place
l
J
Tightening
torque
Drain
plug
2
5
to
4
0
kg
m
18
to
29
ft
Ibl
6
Make
sure
that
main
drive
shaft
rotates
smoothly
in
Neutral
Main
drive
gear
rotating
torque
Les
than
1
8
kg
cm
1
6
in
Ibl

DISASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION
CASE
DISASSEMBLY
1
Prior
to
disassembling
transmis
sion
thoroughly
wipe
off
dirt
and
grease
from
it
2
Drain
oil
thoroughly
3
Remove
dust
cover
from
trans
mission
case
Remove
release
bearing
and
with
drawallever
4
Remove
reverse
lamp
switch
and
top
detecting
switch
if
so
equipped
5
Remove
speedometer
pinion
as
sembly
6
Remove
nut
and
stopper
pin
bolt
from
rear
end
of
rear
extension
Fig
MT
71
Removing
Nut
and
Stopper
Pin
Bolt
7
Remove
return
spring
plug
return
spring
and
plunger
from
rear
exten
sion
@
@
Q
@
j
TM784
Fig
MT
72
Removing
Return
Spring
Plug
8
Remove
front
cover
Detach
0
ring
and
front
cover
adjusting
shim
1l
l
TM785
Fig
MT
73
Removing
Front
Cover
D
Ring
and
Adju
ting
Shim
Manual
Transmission
9
Remove
main
drive
bearing
snap
ring
with
snap
ring
pliers
Fig
MT
74
Removing
Main
Drive
Bearing
Snap
Ring
10
Remove
rear
extension
securing
bolts
and
turn
striking
rod
counter
clockwise
Drive
out
rear
extension
backward
using
a
standard
puller
TM548
Fig
MT
75
Removing
R
ar
Extension
11
Separate
transmission
case
from
adapter
plate
by
evenly
tapping
around
it
with
a
soft
hammer
CAUTION
00
not
pry
transmission
case
or
rear
extension
from
adapter
plate
with
screwdriver
TM262A
Fig
MT
76
Removing
Tran
miuion
Ca
e
MT19
12
Set
up
Adapter
Setting
Plate
KV32100300
on
adapter
plate
Place
the
above
assembly
in
a
vise
TM230A
Fig
MT
77
A
ttaching
Gear
Assembly
to
Special
Tool
13
Detach
counter
gear
thrust
washer
DISASSEMBLY
OF
GEAR
ASSEMBLY
Shift
forks
and
fork
rods
1
Drive
out
retaining
pins
from
each
fork
rod
with
Fork
Rod
Pin
Punch
ST23540000
TM231
A
Fig
MT
78
Driving
Out
Retaining
Pim
2
Remove
three
3
check
ball
plugs
TM232A
Fig
MT
79
Removing
Check
Ball
Plug

3
Drive
out
fork
rods
from
adapter
plate
by
lightly
tapping
on
the
front
end
Detach
shift
forks
Note
a
Be
careful
not
to
lose
three
3
check
balls
and
two
2
interlock
plungers
b
Each
gear
and
shaft
can
be
de
tached
from
ar1apter
plate
without
removing
each
fork
rod
CD
@
1
Check
ball
p1
8
2
Fork
rod
Reverse
Ist
3
Interlock
plu
er
4
Fork
rod
2nd
3rd
5
Fork
rod
4Ih
5th
6
Check
ball
TM793
Fig
MT
BO
Check
Ball
nd
Interlock
Plunger
Gear
a
embl
Note
It
is
necessary
to
measure
end
play
before
disassembling
main
shaft
and
after
reassembling
main
shaft
Refer
to
Inspection
for
Gears
and
Shafts
1
Remove
snap
ring
of
rnainshaft
end
bearing
Draw
out
b
aring
using
Bearing
Puller
KV32
10
1330
Remove
olher
sna
p
ring
of
rnainshaft
end
bear
ing
TM233A
Fig
MT
BI
Removing
Mainshaft
End
Bearing
2
With
1st
and
2nd
gears
doubly
engaged
release
staking
on
main
shaft
nut
and
loosen
it
Manual
Transmission
TM234A
Fig
MT
B2
Releaaing
Staking
on
Mainshaft
Nut
3
Remove
following
parts
from
mainshaft
in
rear
extension
side
I
Mainshaft
hut
2
Remove
shifting
insert
retainer
synchro
hub
with
reverse
gear
1st
gear
togeth
r
with
needle
bearing
and
bush
ing
and
idler
gear
together
with
needie
bearing
simultaneously
3
Thrust
washer
Fig
MT
83
Removing
Reverw
Main
Revere
Idler
and
1st
Gea
4
Remove
four
4
bearing
retai
er
attaching
screws
with
an
impact
driver
and
remove
bearing
retainer
Fig
MT
B4
Removing
Screw
MT
20
5
Remove
folloWIng
parts
from
counter
gear
rear
end
I
Retaining
ring
TM236A
Fig
ltiT
85
Removing
Retaining
Ring
2
1st
counter
gear
using
Gear
Pull
er
ST22480000
ST22480000
TM237A
Fig
MT
86
Remouing
l
t
Counter
Gear
6
Remove
snap
ring
from
mainshaft
rear
bearing
using
snap
ring
pliers
TM238A
Fig
MT
B7
Removing
Main
haft
Rear
Bearing
Snap
Ring
7
Drive
out
rnainshaft
gear
as
sembly
together
with
counter
gear
assembly
by
lightly
tapping
the
rear
end
with
a
sofl
hammer
while
holding
the
front
of
rnainshaft
gear
assembly
and
counter
gear
assembly
by
hand

No
A
mm
in
Manual
Ttansniissio
n
Adjusting
shim
mm
in
0
50
0
0197
0
55
0
0217
0
60
0
0236
0
6
0
9756
0
70
0
0276
0
75
0
0295
0
80
0
0315
I
2
3
4
5
6
7
6
05
to
6
09
0
2382
to
0
2398
6
10to
6
14
0
2402
to
0
2417
6
15
to
6
19
0
2421
to
0
2437
6
20
to
6
2
4
9
1
41
t
19
2457
6
25
to
6
29
0
2461
to
0
2476
6
30
to
6
34
0
2480
to
0
2496
6
35
to
6
39
0
2500
to
0
2516
TM816
Fig
MT
131
MetuUring
Front
CoV
r
Adju
ting
Shim
1
Transmission
case
2
Main
drive
gear
3
Adjusting
shim
4
Bearing
TM817
Fig
MT
132
Selecting
Front
CoV
r
Adju
ti1l8
shim
2
Clean
maling
surfaces
of
front
cover
and
transmission
case
3
Install
front
cover
to
transmission
case
with
the
adjUsting
shim
and
0
ring
in
place
@
Tight
ning
torque
Front
co
erinstallation
bolt
1
0
to
1
6
kg
m
7
to
12
ft
Ib
Outer
parts
assembly
I
Install
speedometer
pinion
assem
bly
and
install
securing
bolt
and
tighten
@
Tightening
torque
Speedometer
sl
locking
plate
bolt
0
3
to
0
5
kg
m
2
2
to
3
6
ft
lb
2
Install
reverse
lamp
switch
and
tighten
At
the
same
time
install
top
detecting
switch
if
so
equipped
Be
sure
to
apply
locking
sealer
before
installation
MT30
@
Ti
ltening
torque
Rewene
lamp
switch
and
top
detecting
switch
2
0
to
3
5
kg
m
14
to
25
fHb
3
Apply
a
light
coat
of
multi
purpose
grease
to
withdrawal
lever
release
bearing
ahd
bearing
sleeve
in
stall
them
on
transmission
case
After
connecting
them
with
holder
spring
install
dust
cover
to
transmis
sion
case
4
Install
control
lever
temporarily
and
move
shift
coritrol
lever
through
all
gears
to
make
sure
that
gears
op
rate
smoothly
5
InstaU
draiiI
plug
coated
with
sealant
in
place
@
Tightening
torque
Drain
plug
2
5
to
4
0
kg
m
18
to
29
fHb
6
Make
sure
that
main
drive
shaft
rotates
smoothly
in
Neutral
v
Jin
drive
gear
routing
torque
less
than
1
8
leg
em
1
6
in
Ib

Automatic
Transmission
HYDRAULIC
CONTROL
UNIT
AND
VALVES
The
hydraulic
or
a
tomatic
control
system
is
comprised
of
four
4
basic
groups
the
pressure
supply
system
the
pressure
regulating
system
the
flow
control
valves
and
the
friction
elements
PRESSURE
SUPPLY
SYSTEM
The
pressure
supply
system
consists
of
a
gear
type
oil
pwnp
driven
by
the
engine
through
the
torque
converter
The
pump
provides
pressure
for
aU
hydraulic
and
lubrication
needs
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
VALVES
The
pressure
regulating
valves
con
trol
the
output
pressure
of
the
oil
pump
Pre
ure
rellulator
valve
The
pressure
regulator
valve
con
trois
mainline
pressure
based
on
throttle
opening
for
the
operation
of
the
band
clutches
and
brake
Governor
valve
The
governor
valve
transmits
re
gulated
pressure
based
on
car
peed
to
the
shift
valves
to
control
upshifts
and
downshifts
Vacuum
throttle
valve
The
vacuum
throttle
valve
transmits
regulated
pressure
based
on
engine
load
vacuum
This
pressure
controls
the
pressure
regulator
valve
Also
this
pressure
is
applied
to
one
end
of
the
shift
valves
in
opposition
to
governor
pressure
which
acts
on
the
other
end
of
the
shift
valves
controlling
upshift
and
downshift
speeds
FLOW
CONTROL
VALVES
Manual
valve
The
manual
valve
is
moved
manual
Iy
by
the
car
operator
to
select
the
different
drive
ranges
1
2
ShHt
valve
The
1
2
shift
valve
automaticaIly
shifts
the
transmission
from
first
to
second
or
from
second
to
first
depend
ing
upon
governor
and
throttle
pres
sure
along
with
accelerator
position
solenoid
downshift
valve
See
Hy
draulic
Control
Circuits
Drive
2
2
3
ShHt
valve
The
2
3
shift
valve
automaticaIly
shifts
the
transmission
from
second
to
top
gear
or
from
top
to
second
de
pending
upon
governor
and
throttle
pressure
or
accelerator
position
sole
noid
downshift
valve
See
Hydraulic
Control
Circuits
Drive
3
Range
2
3
Tlmlnll
valve
For
2
3
shifts
a
restrictive
orifice
slows
the
application
fluid
to
the
front
clutch
while
the
slower
reacting
band
is
allowed
to
release
This
prevents
a
hard
2
3
or
3
2
shift
Under
heavy
load
however
the
engine
will
tend
to
run
away
during
the
2
3
or
3
2
shift
pause
therefore
a
2
3
timing
valve
using
throttle
and
governor
pressure
is
used
to
bypass
the
restrictive
orifice
during
such
heavy
load
conditions
Solenoid
down
hHt
valve
The
solenoid
downshift
valve
is
activated
electrically
when
the
ac
celerator
is
f1oor
d
causing
a
forced
downshift
from
top
to
second
top
to
first
or
second
to
first
gear
depending
upon
car
speed
governor
pressure
AT
3
Pre
ure
modified
valve
The
pressure
modifier
valve
assists
the
mainline
pressure
regulator
valve
in
lowering
mainline
pressure
during
high
speed
light
load
conditions
such
as
steady
speed
cruise
Governor
pres
sure
working
against
a
spring
opens
the
valve
which
aUows
modified
throt
tle
pressure
to
work
against
the
pres
sure
regulator
valve
spring
lowering
mainline
pressure
Lower
operating
pressure
under
light
load
reduces
oil
temperature
and
increases
transmis
sian
life
Throttle
back
up
valve
The
throttle
back
up
valve
assists
the
vacuum
throttle
valve
to
increase
line
pressure
when
the
manual
valve
is
shifted
either
to
2
or
I
range
Second
lock
valve
The
second
lock
valve
is
used
to
bypa
the
1
2
shift
valve
to
maintain
the
band
apply
pressure
in
2
posi
tion
The
valve
is
also
used
as
an
oil
passage
for
the
1
2
shift
valve
band
apply
pressure
in
D2
D3
and
12
Range
CLUTCHES
AND
BAND
SERVOS
The
servo
pistons
of
the
clutches
low
reverse
brake
and
band
are
moved
hydraulically
to
engage
the
clutches
brake
and
apply
the
band
The
clutch
and
brake
istons
are
released
by
spring
tension
and
band
piston
is
released
by
spring
tension
and
hy
draulic
pressure

OIL
CHANNEL
IDENTIFICATION
The
circuit
numbers
shown
in
each
Hydraulic
Control
Circuit
are
classified
as
follows
according
to
the
function
Pressure
source
of
the
line
7
Operating
line
pressure
for
friction
elements
I
2
3
4
5
6
g
9
10
11
12
Auxiliary
line
pressure
13
Torque
converter
pressure
14
Governor
pressure
15
Throttle
system
pressure
16
17
18
19
Oil
pump
discharge
hole
7
f
Torque
converter
pressure
14
Rear
clutch
pressure
1
Front
clutch
pressure
11
W
h0i1
pu
6
suction
hote
e
8
IIlIlJJIII
Automatic
Transmission
L
f
AT106
Fig
AT
5
Oil
Channela
in
Cou
Front
Face
lo
o
o
0
Oil
pump
discharge
hole
7
Governor
pressure
15
1
h
Torque
converter
I
pressure
14
0
0
Servo
release
Rear
clutch
l
press
re
10
r
L
Governor
reed
pressure
1
pressure
1
Servo
tlghtemng
li
nb
o
0
pressure
9
r
Front
clutch
fI
Low
reverse
brake
pressure
12
pressure
11
U
0
111
1
1
P
u
n
e
AT107
ATlOS
Fig
A
T
4
Oil
Channell
in
Oil
Pump
Fig
A
T
6
Oil
Channell
in
Cou
Fac
MECHANICAL
OPERATION
In
the
3N71B
automatic
transmis
sion
each
part
operates
as
shown
in
the
following
table
at
each
gear
select
position
RanKe
Cm
ratio
Clutch
Low
A
Front
Rear
brake
One
w
y
dutch
Parkin
pa
l
Band
servo
Operation
Release
Park
on
on
Reftrst
2
182
on
on
on
Neutral
Dl
Lo
2
458
on
on
Drift
02
Second
1
458
on
03
Top
1
000
on
on
on
2
Second
1
4
8
on
on
12
Second
1458
on
on
Low
2
4
8
on
on
Note
The
low
brake
is
applied
in
11
raiW
to
prevent
free
whee6ng
when
coasting
and
aIlows
engine
braking
AT
5