Note
If
cylinder
bore
has
worn
beyond
the
wear
limit
use
cylinder
liner
Undersize
cylinder
liners
are
avail
able
for
service
Interference
fit
of
cylinder
liner
in
cylinder
block
ahould
be
0
08
to
0
09
mm
0
003
I
to
0
0035
in
PISTON
PISTON
PIN
AND
PISTON
RING
I
Remove
carbon
from
piston
and
ring
grooves
with
a
carbon
scraper
and
a
curved
steel
wire
The
wire
will
be
useful
in
cleaning
bottom
land
of
ring
groove
Clean
out
oil
slots
in
bottom
land
of
oil
ring
groove
2
Check
for
damage
scratches
and
wear
Replace
if
fault
is
detected
3
Measure
side
clearance
of
rings
in
ring
grooves
as
each
ring
is
installed
If
side
clearance
exceeds
the
speci
fied
limit
replace
piston
together
with
piston
ring
Max
tolerance
of
side
clearance
0
1
mm
0
0039
in
Engine
Mechanical
u
EM482
Fig
EM
38
Measuring
Ring
Gap
Note
a
When
piston
ring
only
is
to
be
replaced
without
cylinder
bore
be
ing
corrected
measure
the
gap
at
the
bottom
of
cylinder
where
the
wear
is
minor
b
Oversize
piston
rings
are
available
for
service
0
5
mm
0
020
in
1
0
mm
0
039
in
oversize
5
Measure
piston
pin
hole
in
rela
tion
to
the
outer
diameter
of
pin
If
wear
exceeds
limit
replace
piston
pin
together
with
piston
on
which
it
is
installed
Piston
pin
to
piston
clearance
O
OOS
to
0
012
mm
0
0003
to
0
0005
in
Note
Determine
the
fitting
of
piston
pin
into
piston
pin
hole
to
such
an
extent
that
it
can
be
pressed
smoothly
by
fmger
at
room
tem
perature
This
piston
pin
must
be
a
tight
press
fit
into
connecting
rod
EM481
Fig
EM
37
Me
suring
Piston
Ring
Side
Clearance
4
Measure
ring
gap
with
a
feeler
gauge
placing
ring
squarely
in
cyl
inder
Ring
should
be
placed
to
diameter
at
upper
or
lower
limit
of
ring
travel
If
ring
gap
exceeds
the
specified
limit
replace
ring
Max
tolerance
of
ring
gap
1
0
mm
0
039
in
EM131
Fig
EM
39
Piston
Pin
Fitting
CONNECTING
ROD
1
If
a
connecting
rod
has
any
flaw
on
either
side
of
thrust
face
and
large
end
correct
or
replace
it
Bend
and
torsion
per
100
mm
3
94
in
length
Less
than
0
05
mm
0
0020
in
EM
9
EM133
Fig
EM
40
Checking
Rod
Alignment
2
Check
connecting
rod
for
bend
or
torsion
using
a
connecting
rod
aligner
If
bend
or
torsion
exceeds
limit
cor
rect
or
replace
3
When
replacing
connecting
rod
select
rod
so
weight
difference
be
tween
new
and
old
ones
is
within
5
gr
0
180z
4
Install
connecting
rods
with
bear
iogs
on
to
corresponding
crank
pins
and
measure
thrust
clearance
If
meas
ured
value
exceeds
limit
replace
con
necting
rod
Max
tolerance
of
big
end
play
0
4
mm
0
016
in
l
Big
end
play
l
t
t
EM483
Fig
EM
41
Checking
Big
End
Pwy
CRANKSHAFT
I
Repair
or
replace
as
required
If
faults
are
minor
correct
with
fine
crocus
cloth
2
Check
with
a
micrometer
journals
and
crank
pins
for
taper
and
out
of
round
Measurement
should
be
taken
along
journals
for
taper
and
around
journals
for
out
of
round
If
out
of
round
or
taper
exceeds
the
specified
limit
replace
or
repair
t
1
Primary
main
nozzle
2
Primary
main
air
bleed
3
Primary
slow
air
bleed
4
Primary
slow
jet
5
Primary
main
jet
6
Idle
nozzle
7
Primary
throttle
valve
EF417A
Fig
EF
I9
Portially
Loading
IdUns
nd
slow
system
Passing
through
the
main
jet
the
fuel
passage
is
separated
from
main
line
fuel
flows
through
the
slow
jet
primary
slow
air
bleed
is
ejected
from
the
by
pass
hole
and
idle
nozzle
cp
v
Ii
l
1
Primary
main
air
bleed
2
Primary
slow
air
bleed
3
Anti
fieseling
solenoid
valve
4
Primary
main
jet
5
Idle
nozzle
6
Primary
throttle
valve
EF711
Fig
EF
20
Idling
and
Slow
System
Aceeler
tlns
meeh
nlsm
A
mechanical
accelerating
pump
synchronized
with
the
throttle
valve
is
used
Engine
Fuel
When
throttle
valve
is
closed
piston
rod
is
pushed
up
wi
th
linkage
which
pushes
up
piston
through
piston
return
spring
When
piston
comes
down
inlet
valve
closes
outlet
valve
opens
and
fuel
within
the
pump
is
blown
out
from
the
pump
je
t
by
compressed
piston
return
spring
The
fuel
hits
against
side
wall
of
small
venturi
becoming
minute
drops
and
compen
sating
transient
spareness
of
fuel
1
r
@
CD
V
1
Piston
2
Pump
lever
3
Pump
nozzle
4
Piston
return
spring
5
Inlet
valve
EF239
6
Outlet
valve
7
Primary
throttle
valve
8
Pump
connecting
rod
Fig
EF
21
Accelerating
Mechani
m
Power
v
lve
meeh
nlsm
The
vacuum
actuated
boost
type
power
va
v
mechanism
makes
use
of
the
downward
pulling
force
of
the
air
stream
below
throttle
valve
When
throttle
valve
is
slightly
open
ed
during
light
load
running
a
high
vacuum
p
ston
upward
against
the
spring
leaving
power
valve
closed
When
vacuum
is
lowered
during
full
load
or
acceleration
the
spring
pushes
vacuum
piston
downward
opening
power
valve
to
furnish
fuel
I
t
f
i
1
Vacuum
piston
2
Power
valve
EF240
Fig
EF
22
Power
Valve
EF
9
SECONDARY
SYSTEM
Second
ry
m
ln
system
When
the
primary
throttle
valve
is
wide
open
and
engine
produces
high
power
the
secondary
throttle
valve
begins
to
open
by
the
linkage
However
auxiliary
valve
does
not
open
at
a
slow
speed
due
to
counter
weight
connected
to
valve
shaft
As
engine
picks
up
speeds
the
auxiliary
valve
opens
against
the
load
of
counterweight
and
secondary
sys
em
starts
operation
for
high
power
operation
The
fuel
flowing
out
of
the
passage
at
bottom
of
float
chamt
er
passes
through
secondary
main
jet
The
fuel
is
mixed
wi
th
air
coming
from
main
air
bleed
and
mixture
is
blown
in
to
the
venturi
through
main
nozzle
When
primary
throttle
valve
is
in
full
open
position
secondary
throt
tle
valve
is
also
fully
opened
I
Secl
ndary
slow
air
bleed
2
Secondary
main
air
bleed
3
Secondary
main
nozzle
4
Primary
main
nozzle
5
Primary
main
air
bleed
6
Primary
slow
air
bleed
7
Primary
slow
jet
8
Primary
main
jet
9
Idle
nozzle
10
Primary
throttle
valve
11
Auxiliary
valve
12
Secondary
throttle
valve
13
Secondary
main
jet
14
Counterweight
15
Secondary
slow
jet
EF418A
Fig
EF
23
At
Full
Open
Stow
Speed
I
Secondary
slow
air
bleed
2
Secondary
main
air
bleed
3
Secondary
main
nozzle
4
Primary
main
nozzle
5
Primary
main
air
bleed
6
Primary
slow
air
bleed
7
Primary
slow
jet
8
Primary
main
jet
9
Idle
nozzle
10
Primary
throttle
valve
II
Auxiliary
valve
12
Seco
dary
throttle
valve
13
Secondary
main
jet
14
Counterweight
IS
Secondary
slow
jet
EF419A
Fig
EF
24
At
Full
Open
High
Speed
Engine
Fuel
Secondary
slow
system
Step
system
The
construction
of
this
system
corresponds
to
the
idling
and
slow
system
of
the
primary
system
This
system
aims
at
the
power
filling
up
of
the
gap
when
fuel
supply
is
transferred
from
the
primary
system
to
the
secondary
system
The
stepport
is
located
near
the
auxiliary
valve
in
its
fully
closed
state
ANTI
DIESELING
SYSTEM
The
carburetor
is
equipped
with
an
anti
liese1i
lg
solenoid
valye
As
the
ignition
switch
is
turned
off
the
valve
is
brought
into
operation
shutting
off
the
supply
of
fuel
to
the
slow
circuit
The
following
figure
shows
a
see
tional
view
of
this
control
An
ti
dies
eling
solenoid
valve
Ignition
switch
OFF
ON
t
L
li
FLOAT
SYSTEM
There
is
only
one
float
chamber
while
two
carburetor
systems
primary
and
secondary
are
provided
Fuel
fed
from
the
fuel
pump
flows
through
the
filter
and
needle
valve
into
the
float
chamber
A
constant
fuel
level
is
maintained
by
the
float
and
needle
valve
Because
of
the
inner
air
vent
type
float
chamber
ventilation
fuel
con
sumption
is
not
affected
by
dirt
ac
cumulated
in
the
air
cleaner
Ignition
switch
Q
1
T
Battery
niT
EC
3
Fig
EF
25
Anti
dieseling
Solenoid
Valve
The
needle
valve
includes
special
hard
steel
ball
and
wiD
not
wear
for
all
its
considerably
long
use
Besides
the
insertion
of
a
spring
will
prevent
the
flooding
at
rough
road
running
THROTTLE
OPENER
CONTROL
SYSTEM
T
O
C
S
Except
FU
model
The
function
of
the
throttle
opener
is
to
open
the
throttle
valve
of
the
carburetor
slightly
while
the
car
is
in
EF
10
deceleration
During
deceleration
the
manifold
vacuum
rises
and
the
quan
tity
of
mixture
in
the
engine
is
not
suffICient
for
normal
combustion
to
continue
4
consequently
a
great
amount
of
unburned
HC
is
emitted
Carburetors
equipped
with
the
throttle
opener
supply
the
engine
with
an
adequate
charge
of
combustible
mixture
to
maintain
proper
combus
tion
during
deceleration
resulting
in
a
dramatic
reduction
in
HC
emission
The
system
for
the
manual
trans
mission
model
consists
of
servo
dia
phragm
vlicuum
control
valve
throttle
opener
solenoid
valve
spee
l
detecting
switch
and
amplifier
On
the
auto
matic
transmission
model
an
inhibitor
and
inhibitor
relay
are
used
in
place
of
speed
detecting
switch
and
amplifier
on
the
manual
transmission
model
An
altitude
corrector
fitted
to
vacuum
control
valve
serves
to
automatically
regulate
the
operating
pressure
in
the
system
with
variation
of
atmospheric
pressure
T
o
C
S
n
operatIon
At
the
moment
when
the
manifold
vacuum
increases
as
occurs
upon
de
celeration
the
vacuum
control
valve
opens
to
transfer
the
manifold
vacuum
to
the
servo
diaphragm
chamber
and
the
throttle
valve
of
the
carburetor
opens
slightly
Under
this
condition
a
proper
amount
of
fresh
air
is
sucked
into
the
combustion
chamber
As
the
result
complete
combustion
of
fuel
is
as
sisted
by
this
additional
air
and
the
amount
of
H
C
contained
in
exhaust
gases
is
dramatically
reduced
Throttle
Clpener
sol
nold
valve
operation
Manual
transmission
models
The
throttle
opener
solenoid
valve
is
controlled
by
a
speed
detecting
switch
which
is
actuated
by
the
speed
ometer
needle
As
the
car
sp
ed
falls
below
16
km
h
10
MPH
this
switch
is
acti
vated
producing
a
signal
The
signal
is
led
to
the
amplifier
so
that
the
signal
can
be
amplified
to
a
degree
large
enough
to
actuate
the
En9ineFuel
DISASSEMBLY
AND
ASSEMBLY
Except
FU
model
A
JS
@fB
@
Choke
chamber
@
Center
body
@
Throttle
chamber
1
Servo
diaphragm
of
throttle
opener
2
Dash
pot
3
Automatic
choke
cover
4
Automatic
choke
I
ody
and
diaphragm
chamber
S
Accelerating
pump
lever
6
Auxiliary
valve
7
Venturi
stopper
screw
8
Primary
and
secondary
maU
venturi
9
Secondary
slow
jet
I
I
l
c
I
liO
JCJ
@
c
1
@
11
i
I
rJ
@
10
Power
valve
11
Secondary
main
air
bleed
12
Primary
main
air
bleed
13
Injector
weight
14
Primary
slow
air
bleed
15
Accelerating
pump
16
Plug
17
Primary
slow
jet
18
Needle
valve
19
Float
20
Anti
c1ieseling
solenoid
valve
21
Primary
main
jet
22
Secondary
main
jet
23
Idle
limiter
cap
24
Idle
adjust
screw
25
Spring
26
Throttle
adjust
screw
27
Spring
28
Primary
and
secondary
throttle
valves
29
Fast
idle
adjust
screw
30
Accelerating
pump
rod
31
Throttle
retum
spring
32
Stroke
limiter
Note
Do
nOt
remove
the
puts
marked
with
an
uterisk
EF420A
Fig
EF
60
c
rburetor
EF
24
FU
model
Engine
Fuel
If
@
Choke
chamber
@
Ceo
ter
body
@
Throttle
chamber
1
Dash
pot
2
An
tomatic
choke
cover
3
Automatic
choke
body
and
diaphragm
chamber
4
Throttle
valve
switch
assembly
5
Throttle
valve
switch
adjust
screw
6
Fast
idle
adjust
screw
7
Secondary
slow
jet
EF567A
8
Secondary
small
venturi
9
Primary
small
venturi
10
Power
valve
11
Secondary
main
air
bleed
12
Plug
13
Primary
main
air
bleed
14
Plug
15
Injector
weight
16
Primary
slow
air
bleed
17
Accelerating
pump
18
Needle
valve
19
Plug
20
Primary
slow
jet
21
Float
22
Anti
dieseling
solenoid
valve
23
Secondary
main
jet
24
Primary
main
jet
25
Idle
limiter
cap
26
Idle
adjust
screw
27
Throttle
adjust
screw
28
Vaeuum
screw
29
Primary
and
secondary
throttle
valves
Note
Do
not
remove
the
parts
muked
with
an
utemk
Fig
EF
61
Carburetor
EF
25
Engine
Fuel
Choke
chamber
parts
FU
model
Except
FU
model
R
5
7
@
l
i
1
I
ft
Y
mJ
r
ft
1
@
@
1
EF421A
Tl@@
EF568A
EF
27
1
Secondary
slow
jet
2
Plug
3
Power
valve
bleed
d
mam
au
4
Seeon
ary
bleed
P
imary
maID
aIr
5
r
ight
6
Injector
we
7
Plug
t
8
Primary
slow
Je
d
valve
9
Anti
dieseling
solenOl
t
O
P
imary
malO
Je
1
r
main
Jet
11
Secondary
iliary
valve
12
Aux
screw
13
Venturi
stopper
duv
small
nd
seeon
J
14
Prima
a
ventuns
tl
not
J
eIIlove
the
p
Note
Do
tIt
an
asterISk
markedwt
CENTER
BODY
PARTS
slow
jet
1
Secondary
aU
yen
turi
2
Secondary
sm
Yen
turi
3
Primary
small
4
Power
valve
n
air
bleed
5
Secondary
m3J
6
Plug
on
air
bleed
7
Primary
mm
8
Plug
9
nJ
eetor
weight
pump
10
Accelerating
11
Plug
et
12
Primary
l
w
J
lenoid
valve
13
An
ti
dieseling
50
mamJet
14
Secondary
t
IS
Primary
mamJc
ill
y
valve
16
Aux
ar
the
parts
Do
not
remOVe
t
Note
th
an
utens
marked
WI
EF
63
Center
Body
FIg
Emission
Control
System
EARLY
FUEL
EVAPORATIVE
E
FE
SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
@
jl
D
W
o
0
0
UL
@
1
Intake
manifold
9
Screw
2
Stove
gasket
10
Thermostat
spring
3
Mar
fold
stove
11
Heat
control
valve
4
Heat
shield
plate
12
Control
valve
shaft
5
Snap
ring
13
Exhaust
manifold
6
Countczwcight
14
Cap
7
Key
15
Bushing
8
Stopper
pin
16
Coil
spring
The
early
fuel
evaporative
system
is
provided
with
a
chamber
above
a
manifold
stove
mounted
between
the
intake
and
exhaust
manifolds
During
engine
warming
up
air
fuel
mixture
in
the
carburetor
is
heated
in
the
cham
ber
by
exhaust
gas
This
reuslts
in
improved
evaporation
of
atomized
fuel
droplets
in
the
mixture
and
in
smaller
content
of
hydrocarbons
HC
in
the
exhaust
gas
especially
in
cold
weather
operation
OPERATION
The
counterweight
rotates
counter
clockwise
and
stops
at
the
stopper
pin
mounted
on
the
exhaust
manifold
while
the
engine
temperature
is
low
With
this
condition
the
heat
control
valve
is
in
the
fully
closed
position
obstructing
the
flow
of
exhaust
gas
As
engine
temperature
goes
up
and
the
ambient
temperature
becomes
high
enough
to
actuate
the
thermostat
spring
the
counterweight
begins
to
j
@
l
7
1
1
5
If
@
I
Exhaust
gas
flows
valve
dosed
valve
opened
EC247
Fig
EC
8
Early
Fuel
Eaaporatiae
E
F
E
System
rotate
clockwise
and
again
comes
into
contact
with
the
stopper
pin
With
this
condition
the
heat
control
valve
is
in
the
full
open
position
and
exhaust
gas
passes
through
the
exhaust
manifold
without
heating
the
manifold
stove
REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION
1
Snap
ring
2
Lock
bolt
3
Key
4
Counterweight
5
Thermosta
t
spring
6
Coil
spring
7
Heat
controlvalve
EC913
8
Valve
shaft
Fig
EC
9
KF
E
Sy
tem
Component
EC
8
Remove
snap
ring
CD
and
lock
bolt
@
and
the
following
parts
can
be
detached
from
heat
control
valve
shaft
Key
ID
Counterweight
@
Thermostat
spring
@
Coil
spring
@
Note
As
previously
descnbed
heat
control
valve
j
is
welded
to
valve
shaft
@
at
exhaust
manifold
and
cannot
be
disassembled
To
install
reverse
the
removal
procedure
INSPECTION
1
With
engine
stopped
visually
check
the
quick
heat
manifold
system
for
the
following
items
I
Check
heat
control
valve
for
malfunction
due
to
break
of
key
that
locates
counterweight
to
valve
shaft
2
Rotate
heat
control
valve
shaft
with
fingers
and
check
for
binding
between
shaft
and
bushing
in
closing
and
opening
operation
of
heat
control
valve
If
any
binding
is
felt
in
rotating
operation
move
valve
shaft
in
the
rotation
direction
several
times
If
this
operation
does
not
correct
binding
condition
it
is
due
to
seizure
between
shaft
and
bushing
and
exhaust
mani
fold
should
be
replaced
as
an
assem
bly
Emission
Control
System
Counterweight
Heat
control
valve
Stopper
pin
EC249
Fig
EC
IO
Checking
Heat
Control
Valve
Movement
2
Run
engine
and
visually
check
counterweight
to
see
if
it
operates
properly
I
When
engine
speed
is
increased
discharge
pressure
of
exhaust
gases
causes
counterweight
to
move
down
ward
clockwise
2
For
some
time
after
starting
engine
in
cold
weather
counterweight
turns
counterclockwise
until
it
comes
into
contact
with
stopper
pin
installed
to
exhaust
manifold
EC
9
Counterweight
gradually
moves
down
clockwise
as
engine
warms
up
and
ambient
temperature
goes
higher
around
exhaust
manifold
If
it
does
not
move
at
all
check
and
replace
thermostat
spring
AIR
INJECTION
SYSTEM
A
I
S
DESCRIPTION
The
Air
Injection
System
A
I
S
is
adopted
on
U
S
A
models
except
FU
models
and
injects
compressed
air
secondary
air
coming
from
the
air
pump
into
the
exhaust
port
of
the
cylinder
head
to
reduce
hydrocarbons
He
and
carbon
monoxide
CO
in
exhaust
gas
through
recombustion
There
are
two
types
of
Air
Injection
System
Fresh
outside
air
is
drawn
by
the
air
pump
through
the
air
pump
air
cleaner
Compressed
air
is
injected
into
the
exhaust
manifold
through
the
check
valve
The
A
B
valve
supplies
air
from
the
carburetor
air
cleaner
to
the
intake
manifold
so
as
to
prevent
after
fire
during
deceleration
The
amount
of
injected
air
is
con
trolled
by
C
A
C
valve
California
models
or
air
relief
valve
Non
California
models