04-03-06
Rear Axles — Integral Carrier Type
04-03-06
9. Install a new integral nut and
ivasher on the pinion shaft. (Apply a
small amount of lubricant on the
washer side of the nut.)
10.
Hold the flange with the tool
shown in Fig. 9 while the nut is being
tightened.
11.
Tighten the pinion shaft nut,
rotating the pinion occasionally to in-
sure proper bearing seating, (Fig. 6)
and take frequent preload readings
until the preload is at the original rec-
orded reading established in step 3.
12.
After original preload has been
reached, tighten the pinion nut slowly,
until an additional preload of 6 to 12
in-lbs has been added.
The preload should not exceed the
amount shown above, or bearing fail-
ure may result.
Under no circumstances should the
pinion nut be backed off to lessen pre-
load. If this is done, a new pinion
bearing spacer must be installed. (In
addition, the U-joint flange must
never be hammered on, or pneumatic-
-tools used.)
13.
Remove the oil seal replacer
tool from the transmission extension
housing. Install the front end of the
drive shaft on the transmission output
shaft.
14.
Connect the rear end of the
drive shaft to the axle U-joint flange,
aligning the scribe marks made on the
drive shaft end yoke and the axle U-
joint flange (Fig. 14).
15.
Check the lubricant level. Make
sure the axle is in running position.
Add whatever amount of specified lu-
bricant is required to reach the lower
edge of the filler plug hole, located in
the carrier casting or housing cover.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
REAR AXLE HOUSING
REMOVAL
1.
Raise the vehicle and support it
with safety stands under the rear
frame member.
2.
Drain the lubricant from the
axle.
3.
Make scribe marks on the drive
shaft end yoke and the axle U-joint
flange to insure proper position of the
drive shaft at assembly (Fig. 14). Dis-
connect the drive shaft at the drive
pinion flange.
4.
Disconnect the lower end of the
shock absorbers.
5.
Remove the wheels, brake drums
and both axle shafts as outlined in the
foregoing Section 2.
6. Remove vent hose front vent
tube (Corbin clamp) and remove vent
tube from brake tube junction and
axle housing.
7.
Remove the hydraulic brake T-
fitting from the axle housing. Do not
open the hydraulic brake system lines.
Remove the hydraulic brake line from
its retaining clip on the axle housing.
8. Remove both axle shaft oil seals
with the tools shown in Fig. 8.
9. Remove both brake backing
plates from the axle housing and sus-
pend them above the housing with me-
chanic's wire. The hydraulic brake
SCRIBE MARKS
5/16-24
4 REQ'D.
12-15
LB.
FT.
U-BOLT - 4529 2 REQ'D.
E 1783-A
FIG. 14—Drive Shaft-to-Axle
U-Joint
Connection
El231-A
FIG. 73—Rear Axle Installation—Typical
lines and the parking brake cables are
still attached to the brake carrier
plates.
10.
Support the rear axle housing
on a jack, and then remove the spring
clip nuts. Remove the spring clip
plates (Fig. 13)
11.
Lower the axle housing and re-
move it from under the vehicle.
12.
If the axle housing is being re-
placed, transfer all the differential and
pinion parts to the new housing. See
Section 4, Major Repair Operations.
INSTALLATION
1.
Raise the axle housing into posi-
tion so that the spring clip plates can
be installed. On a Montego or Fair-
lane,
position the spring upper insula-
tors and retainers between the axle
housing and springs and install the
lower insulators. Torque the spring
clip nuts to specification.
2.
Place the brake backing plates in
their normal position on the axle
housing. Use new gaskets on each side
of the brake backing plates.
3.
Install new axle shaft oil seals
with the tool shown in Fig. 8. Soak
the new seals in light weight engine oil
(SAE 10) for 1/2 hour before install-
ing them. Installation without use of
the proper tool will distort the seal
and cause leakage. Coat the outside
edges of the new oil seal with a non-
hardening type of sealer such as Per-
matex No. 2 or its equivalent.
4.
Install the axle shafts, brake
drums and wheels as outlined in Sec-
tion 2.
5.
Attach the hydraulic brake line
T fitting to the axle housing, and se-
cure the hydraulic brake line in its re-
tainer on the axle housing.
6. Install vent tube to brake tubeprocarmanuals.com
05-01-01
05-01-01
Clutch
GROUP
5
PART
5-1
PAGE
Drive Shaft 05-01-01
PART
5-2
General Clutch Service 05-02-01
PART
5-3
Clutch
PART
5-4
Specifications
PAGE
05-03-01
05-04-01
PART
5-1
Drive Shaft
COMPONENT INDEX
DESCRIPTION
DRIVE SHAFT ANGLE CHECK
DRIVE SHAFT BALANCE CHECK
DRIVE SHAFT BALANCING
(Single Universal Joint)
DRIVE SHAFT DISASSEMBLY
AND
OVERHAUL
Single Universal Joint — Ford Design
Double Cardan Joint — Dana Design
Double Cardan Joint — Saginaw Design
DRIVE SHAFT REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION
DRIVE SHAFT RUNOUT CHECK
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models
01-01
01-01
01-01
01-02
01-01
Ford
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Mercury
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Meteor
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Cougar
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Fairlane
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Falcon
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Montego
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Mustang
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Lincoln-
Continental
N/A
N/A
01-04
N/A
Thunderbird
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-05
Continental-
Mark
III
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-05
A page number indicates that the item
is for the
vehicle listed
at the
head
of
the column.
N/A indicates that
the
item
is not
applicable
to the
vehicle listed.
DRIVE SHAFT TESTS
DRIVE LINE BALANCE CHECK
If detailed parts
of the
drive shaft
are replaced
and
shaft vibration
is en-
countered after installation, disconnect
the shaft
at the
slip yoke. Rotate
the
slip yoke
180
degrees; then, reconnect
the shaft
to the
slip yoke.
If the
vibra-
tion persists, disconnect
the
shaft
at
the rear axle companion flange.
Ro-
tate
the
companion flange
180
degrees
and reconnect
the
shaft
to the
flange.
DRIVE LINE ANGLE CHECK
Vibration
or
"shudder" which
is no-
ticeable either
on
fast acceleration
or
when coasting, using
the
engine
for a
brake,
may be
caused
by the
rear axle
housing being loose
on the
rear
springs
or by
improper pinion angle.
Refer
to
Group
3,
Part
2 for
pinion
angle checking procedures.
If the
rear
axle U-bolts (Fairlane, Montego,
Mustang, Cougar, Falcon models
only)
are
loose, torque
the
nuts
to
specification.
DRIVE SHAFT RUNOUT CHECK
Using
a
dial indicator, check
the
runout
at
each
end and in the
middle
of
the
driveshaft.
The
rear check
should
be
made
on the
small tube
sec-
tion
of the
shaft between
the
balance
weights
and the
yoke welds. Drive-
shaft runout should
not
exceed 0.035
inch
at any one
point.
DESCRIPTION
The drive shaft
is the
means
of
transferring power from
the
engine,
through
the
transmission,
to the dif-
ferential
in the
rear axle,
and
then
to
the rear wheels.
The
drive shaft incor-
porates
two
universal joints
and a
slip
yoke
(Fig. 1) or two
double cardan
universal joints,
one at
each
end of the
shaft (Figs.
2 and 3).
Each double
procarmanuals.com
05-01-04
Drive Shaft
05-01-04
tralizing.
If a
vibration exists,
the
drive shaft should
be
disconnected
from
the
axle, rotated 180 degrees
and
reinstalled.
3.
Install
the
U-blots
and
nuts that
attach
the
U-joint
to the
drive pinion
flange. Torque
the
U-bolt nuts
to
specification.
On
vehicles equipped
with
a
double cardan joint, install
the
rear joint-to-drive pinion flange
at-
taching bolts. Torque
the
bolts
to spe-
cification.
YOKE
C1773-A
FIG. 5—Output Shaft Spline Seal
—
Continental Mark
III
and Thunderbird
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
USE SUPPORT STAND
AS
A
STEADY REST
E 1685-A
FIG. 6—Marking Driveshaft
CHALK MARK
CLAMPS 18d*FR0M CHALK MARK
*« >
E 1686-A
FIG. 7—Installing Whittek Clamps
E
1687-
A
. 8—Rotating Whittek Clamps
DRIVESHAFT BALANCING
(SINGLE UNIVERSAL JOINT)
If rotating
the
driveshaft
180 de-
grees does
not
eliminate vibration,
the
driveshaft
may be
balanced using
the
following procedure:
1.
Place
the
vehicle
on a
twin post
hoist
so
that
the
rear
of the
vehicle
is
supported
on the
rear axle housing
with
the
wheels free
to
rotate.
2.
With
the
driveshaft rotating
at a
speedometer speed
of
40-50
mph,
carefully bring
a
crayon
or
colored
pencil
up
until
it
just barely contacts
the rearward
end of
driveshaft
(Fig.
6).
The
mark made
by the
crayon
or
pencil will indicate
the
heavy side
of
the shaft. Care should
be
exercised
when working near
the
balance
weights
to
prevent injury
to the
hands.
3.
Install
two
Whittek type hose
clamps
on the
driveshaft
so
that
the
heads
are
located
180
degrees from
the crayon marking
(Fig. 7).
Tighten
the clamps.
4.
Run the
vehicle
up to
65-70
mph
speedometer speed.
If no
vibration
is
felt, lower
the
vehicle
and
road test.
If
unbalance still exists rotate
the
clamp
heads approximately
45
degrees away
from each other
and
test
for
vibration
(Fig.
8).
5.
Continue
to
rotate
the
clamp
heads apart
in
smaller amounts until
vibration
is
eliminated.
To
prevent
overheating,
do not run the
vehicle
on
the
hoist
for an
extended period.
6. Road test
the
vehicle.procarmanuals.com
06-02-04
Ford Design Three Speed Transmission
06-02-04
shift selector, remove
the
shift selector
assembly from
the
extension housing.
6.
On
Ford, Mercury
and
Meteor
vehicles disconnect
the
parking brake
cable from the equalizer lever and sep-
arate
the
lever from
the
crossmember.
7.
On
Ford, Mercury
and
Meteor
models, remove
the
bolts that secure
the extension housing
to the
engine
rear support.
8. Raise
the
rear
of
the engine high
enough
to
remove
the
weight from
the
crossmember.
9. Support
the
transmission with
a
transmission jack
and
remove
the
transmission from
the
flvwheel hous-
ing.
10.
Move
the
transmission and jack
rearward until
the
input shaft
is
clear
of
the
flywheel housing.
11.
Remove
the
transmission from
the jack
and
mount
it in a
holding
fixture.
Do
not
depress
the
clutch pedal
while
the
transmission
is
removed.
INSTALLATION
1.
Make certain that
the
machined
surfaces
of the
transmission case
and
the flywheel housing
are
free
of
dirt,
paint,
and
burrs.
2.
Install
a
guide
pin in
each lower
mounting bolt hole.
3.
Start
the
input shaft through
the
release bearing. Align
the
splines
on
the input shaft with
the
splines
in the
clutch disc. Move
the
transmission
forward
on the
guide pins until
the
input shaft pilot enters
the
bearing
or
bushing
in the
crankshaft.
If the
transmission front bearing retainer
binds
up on the
clutch release bearing
hub,
work
the
release bearing lever
until
the hub
slides onto
the
transmis-
sion front bearing retainer. Install
the
two transmission-to-flywheel housing
upper mounting bolts
and
lockwash-
ers.
Remove
the two
guide pins
and
install
the
lower mounting bolts
and
lock washers.
4.
Raise
the
rear
of the
engine high
enough
to
provide clearance
for in-
stalling
the
crossmember. Bolt
the
crossmember assembly
to the
frame
side supports.
5.
On
Ford, Mercury
and
Meteor
models, lower
the
engine until
the ex-
tension housing just contacts
the
rear
support. Align
the
bolt holes
in the
extension housing with those
in the
support. Then lower
the
engine
and
remove the jack. Install the two exten-
sion housing-to-support attaching
bolts
and
lock washers.
6.
On
Ford, Mercury
and
Meteor
models, insert
the
parking brake front
cable
in the
equalizer
and
install
the
equalizer
in the
bracket
on the
crossmember. Secure
the
parking
brake rear cable
to the
equalizer.
7.
On
vehicles equipped with
a
column-mounted gear shift selector,
secure
the
shift rods
to the
shift levers
at
the
transmission.
On
vehicles
equipped with
a
floor-mounted gear
shift selector, attach
the
shift selector
assembly
to the
extension housing.
8. Insert
the
speedometer cable
and
driven gear
in the
extension housing
and secure
it
with
a cap
screw
and
lock washer.
9. Remove
the
tool shown
in
Fig.
2,
Part 6-1, from
the
extension housing.
Align
the
reference marks
and
slide
the front universal joint yoke onto
the
output shaft
and
into
the
extension
housing. Connect
the
rear universal
joint
to the
axle pinion flange
and tor-
que
the
nuts
to
specifications.
10.
Fill
the
transmission
to the
proper level with
the
approved lubri-
cant.
11.
Adjust
the
clutch pedal free
travel
and the
shift linkage
as re-
quired.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
DISASSEMBLY
1.
Mount
the
transmission
in a
holding fixture and drain
the
lubricant
by removing
the
drain plug,
if so
equipped,
or the
lower extension hous-
ing bolt.
2.
Remove
the cap
screws that
at-
tach
the
cover
to
the case. Remove
the
COVER
cover
and the
gasket (Fig.
5)
from
the
case.
3.
Remove
a
long spring that
re-
tains
the
detent plug
in the
case (Fig.
9).
Remove
the
detent plug with
a
small magnet.
4.
Remove
the cap
screws
and
lock
washers that attach
the
extension
housing
to
the case. Remove extension
FRONT
BEARING RETAINER
C2069-A
and gasket from
the
case.
5.
Remove
the cap
screws
and
lock
washers that attach
the
front bearing
retainer
to the
case. Remove
the
front
bearing retainer
and
gasket from
the
case.
6. Remove
the
lubricant filler plug
from
the
right side
of the
case. Work-
ing through
the
plug opening, drive
the roll
pin out of the
case
and
coun-
tershaft with
a
1/4-inch
punch
(Fig.
6).
TERSHAFT'
#
PIN
C 1841-A
FIG. 5—Transmission Case
and
Related Parts—Typical
FIG. 6—Removing Countershaft
Roll
Pinprocarmanuals.com
06-03-03
Ford Design Four-Speed Transmission
06-03-03
cable from the equalizer lever and sep-
arate the lever from the crossmember.
5.
Remove the hairpin retainer se-
curing the cable to the transmission
rear support crossmember, and then
pull the cable assembly forward and
out of the crossmember.
6. Remove the retaining clip, flat
washer, and spring washer that se-
cures the shift rods to the shift levers.
7.
Remove the bolts that attach the
shift linkage control bracket to the ex-
tension housing and position the as-
sembly out of the way.
8. Support the engine with a trans-
mission jack and remove the extension
housing-to-engine rear support attach-
ing bolts.
9. Raise the rear of the engine high
enough to remove the weight from the
crossmember. Remove the bolts re-
taining the crossmember to the frame
side supports and remove the
crossmember.
10.
Support the transmission on a
jack and remove the bolts that attach
the transmission to the flywheel hous-
ing.
11.
Move the transmission and jack
rearward until the transmission input
shaft clears the flywheel housing. If
necessary, lower the engine enough to
obtain clearance for transmission re-
moval.
Do not depress the clutch pedal
while the transmission is removed.
INSTALLATION
1.
Make sure that the mounting
surface of the transmission and the
flywheel housing are free of dirt,
paint, and burrs. Install two guide
pins in the flywheel housing lower
mounting bolt holes. Move the trans-
mission forward on the guide pins
until the input shaft splines enter the
clutch hub splines and the case is posi-
tioned against the flywheel housing.
2.
Install the two upper transmis-
sion to flywheel housing, mounting
bolts snug, and then remove the two
guide pins. Install the two lower
mounting bolts. Torque all mounting
bolts to specifications.
3.
Raise the rear of the engine and
install the crossmember. Install and
torque the crossmember attaching
bolts to specifications, then lower the
engine.
4.
With the transmission extension
housing resting on the engine rear
support, install the transmission ex-
tension housing attaching bolts. Tor-
que the bolts to specifications.
5.
Position the shift linkage control
bracket to the extension housing and
install the attaching bolts.
6. Secure each shift rod to its re-
spective lever with the spring washer,
flat washer, and retaining pin.
7.
Guide the parking brake cable
assembly through the hole in the
transmission rear support crossmemb-
er. Secure the cable assembly to the
crossmember with the hair pin retain-
er.
8. Insert the parking brake front
cable in the equalizer and install the
equalizer in the bracket on the
crossmember. Secure the parking
brake rear cable to the equalizer.
9. Connect the speedometer cable
to the extension housing.
10.
Remove the extension housing
installation tool and slide the forward
end of the drive shaft over the trans-
mission output shaft. Connect the
drive shaft to the rear U-joint flange.
11.
Place both forward gear shift
levers and the reverse shift lever in the
neutral position and insert a 1/4 inch
diameter alignment tool in the shift
linkage alignment hole (Fig. 17). It
may be necessary to loosen the adjust-
ment nuts to install the alignment
tool. Adjust the linkage as necessary
and tighten the adjustment nuts to
specifications. Remove the alignment
tool.
12.
Fill the transmission to the
proper level with the specified lubri-
cant.
13.
Lower the car. Check tne shift
and crossover motion for full shift en-
gagement and smooth crossover oper-
ation.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
DISASSEMBLY
1.
Mount the transmission in a
holding fixture and drain the lubri-
cant.
2.
Remove the cover attaching
screws from the case. Lift the cover
and gasket from the case.
3.
Remove the long spring that re-
tains the detent plug in the case (Fig.
4).
Remove the detent plug with a
small magnet.
4.
Remove the extension housing
attaching screws and lock washers.
Remove the housing and the gasket.
5.
Remove the input shaft bearing
retainer attaching screws. Slide the re-
tainer off the input shaft.
6. Support the countershaft gear
with a wire hook. Working from the
front of the case, push the counter-
shaft out the rear of the case as shown
in Fig. 3. Lower the countershaft to
the bottom of the case with the wire
hook. Remove the hook.
Tool-T64P-711hA
COUNTERSHAFT
C2073-A
FIG. 3—Removing Countershaft
From Case
7.
Place the first and second-speed
gear shift lever and the reverse shift
lever in the neutral position. Place the
third and fourth-speed gear shift lever
in the third-speed position.
8. Remove the attaching screw
from the third and fourth-speed shift
fork. Tap on the inner end of the shift
rail to unseal the expansion plug from
the front of the case. Then withdraw
the third and fourth-speed shift rail
from the front of the case. Do not
lose the interlock pin from the shift
rail.
9. Remove the set screw from the
first and second-speed shift fork.
Slide the first and second-speed shift
rail out the rear of the case.
10.
Remove the interlock plug and
the detent plug from the top of the
case (Fig. 4) with a magnet.
11.
On some models, remove the
snap ring that secures the speedometer
drive gear to the output shaft. Slide
the gear off the shaft, then remove the
speedometer gear drive ball. On mod-
els equipped with the new design re-
tainers, depress the tang on the speed-
ometer drive gear retaining clip and
slide the speedometer gear off the
shaft. (Fig. 5).
12.
Remove the snap ring that se-
cures the output shaft bearing to the
shaft.procarmanuals.com
07-01-17
General Transmission Service
07-01-17
PRESSURE REGULATOR
(FMX TRANSMISSION)
1.
Inspect the regulator body and
cover mating surface for burrs.
2.
Check all fluid passages for ob-
structions.
3.
Inspect the control pressure and
converter pressure valves and bores for
burrs and scores. Remove all burrs
carefully with crocus cloth.
4.
Check free movement of the
valves in their bores. The valves
should fall freely into the bores when
both the valve and bore are dry.
5.
Inspect the valve springs and
spacers for distortion.
CONTROL VALVE BODY
1.
Clean all parts thoroughly in
clean solvent, and then blow them dry
with moisture-free compressed air.
2.
Inspect all valve and plug bores
for scores. Check all fluid passages for
obstructions. Inspect the check valve
for free movement. Inspect all mating
surfaces for burrs or distortion. In-
spect all plugs and valves for burrs
and scores. Crocus cloth can be used
to polish valves and plugs if care is
taken to avoid rounding the sharp
edges of the valves and plugs.
3.
Inspect all springs for distortion.
Check all valves and plugs for free
movement in their respective bores.
Valves and plugs, when dry, must fall
from their own weight in their respec-
tive bores.
4.
Roll the manual valve on a flat
surface to check it for a bent condi-
tion.
GOVERNOR
1.
Inspect the governor valves and
bores for scores. Minor scores may be
removed from the valves with crocus
cloth. Replace the governor if the
valves or body is deeply scored.
2.
Check for free movement of the
valves in the bores. The valves should
slide freely of their own weight in the
bores when dry. Inspect fluid passages
in the valve body and counterweight
for obstructions. All fluid passages
must be clean.
3.
Inspect the mating surfaces of
the governor body and governor dis-
tributor (C4 or C6 Automatic) for
burrs and distortion. Mating surfaces
must be smooth and flat.
4.
Check the mating surface of the
governor valve and the counterweight
on a FMX transmission for burrs or
scratches.
5.
When cleaning the governor as-
sembly (C4 Automatic), the oil screen
should be removed from the collector
body and thoroughly blown out with
compressed air.
FRONT SERVO (FMX)
AND INTERMEDIATE
SERVO (C4 AND C6
AUTOMATIC)
1.
Inspect the servo bore for cracks
and the piston bore and the servo pis-
ton stem for scores. Check fluid pas-
sages for obstructions. Replace seals
that are damaged.
2.
On an FMX transmission, check
the actuating lever for free movement,
and inspect it for wear. If necessary to
replace the actuating lever or shaft,
remove the retaining pin and push the
shaft out of the bracket.
Inspect the adjusting screw threads
and the threads in the lever for dam-
age.
3.
Check the servo spring and servo
band strut(s) for distortion.
4.
Inspect the cover seal and gasket
cover sealing surface for defects.
REAR SERVO (FMX)
AND LOW-REVERSE SERVO
(C4 TRANSMISSION)
1.
Inspect the servo body for cracks
and the piston bore for scores.
2.
Check the fluid passages for ob-
structions.
3.
Inspect the band and the struts
for distortion. Inspect the band ends
for cracks.
4.
Inspect the servo spring for dis-
tortion.
5.
Inspect the band lining for exces-
sive wear and bonding to the metal
band.
6. On an FMX transmission, check
the servo body to case mating surface
for burrs. Check the accumulator pis-
ton and the check valve for freedom
of movement. Check the actuating
lever socket for scores.
7.
Replace seals that are damaged.
CASE
Inspect the case for cracks and
stripped threads. Inspect the gasket
surfaces and mating surfaces for
burrs.
Check the vent for obstructions,
and check all fluid passages for ob-
structions and leakage (Figs. 10, 11
and 12).
Inspect the case bushing for scores.
Check all parking linkage parts for
wear or damage.
ONE-WAY CLUTCH
1.
Inspect the outer and inner races
for scores or damaged surface area
where the rollers contact the races. If
the outer race on the C6 transmission
is damaged, the low-reverse clutch hub
must be replaced.
2.
Inspect the rollers and springs
for excessive wear or damage.
3.
Inspect the spring and roller case
for bent or damaged spring retainers.procarmanuals.com
07-03-11
FMX Transmission
07
03-11
GOVERNOR
COMPENSATOR
PRESSURE TUBE
MAIN CONTROL
VALVE TUBE
COUNTERWEIGHT
D 1815-A
FIG. 16—Governor Installed
ber to remove all weight from the
housing.
10.
Loosen the parking brake cable
adjustment nut enough to disconnect
the cables from the equalizer.
11.
Remove the extension housing
attaching bolts. Slide the housing off
the output shaft and remove the gas-
ket. When removing
the
extension
housing and/or governor, hold
the
output shaft
and
rear support from
moving rearward
to
prevent
the
needle
bearing
and
race from dropping
out of
location.
12.
Remove the governor to coun-
terweight attaching screws. Lift the
governor from the counterweight (Fig.
16).
13.
Lubricate the governor valve
parts with clean transmission fluid.
Make certain that
the
valve moves
freely
in the
valve body bore.
14.
Position the governor valve
body on the counterweight with the
cover facing toward the front of the
vehicle. Install and tighten the two at-
taching screws to the specified torque.
15.
Position a new extension hous-
ing gasket on the rear of the transmis-
sion case.
16.
Slide the extension housing into
place and secure it to the transmission
case with the attaching bolts. Torque
the bolts to specification. With the ex-
tension housing installed, rotate
the
output shaft.
The
shaft must rotate
freely
by
hand.
If the
shaft
is
tight
or
bound
up, it is
likely that
the
needle
bearing
and
race have dropped
out of
location,
in
which case,
the
transmis-
sion must
be
partially disassembled
and
the
bearing
and
race repositioned.
17.
Connect the speedometer cable
to the extension housing.
18.
Raise the transmission high
enough with a jack to position the en-
FRONT SERVO
FLUID TUBES
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
D 1817-A
FIG. 17—Typical Hydraulic Control System
gine rear support on the crossmember.
Secure the support to the crossmem-
ber with attaching bolt.
19.
Lower the transmission and re-
move the jack. Secure the extension
housing to the rear support with the
two attaching bolts.
20.
Connect the parking brake
cables to the equalizer and adjust the
cables as required.
21.
Install the driveshaft.
22.
Fill the transmission to the cor-
rect level with the specified fluid.
OIL
PAN AND
CONTROL
VALVE BODY REPLACEMENT
1. Raise the vehicle so that the
transmission fluid pan is accessible.
2.
Drain the fluid from the trans-
mission by loosening the pan attach-
ing bolts starting at the rear of the
pan and working toward the front.
When most of the fluid has drained
from the pan, remove the remainder
of the attaching bolts. Remove the
pan and gasket. Discard the gasket. If
the same fluid is to be used again in
the transmission, filter the fluid
through a 100-mesh screen before in-
stalling it in the transmission. Re-use
the fluid only if it is in good condi-
tion.
3.
Disconnect the hose from the
vacuum diaphragm unit. Remove the
diaphragm unit using tool FCO-24.
Do
not use any
tools
on the dia-
phragm housing, such
as
pliers, pipe
wrenches,
etc. Do not
allow solvents
to enter
the
diaphragm unit. Remove
the push rod. Remove the fluid screen
retaining clip and the screen.
4.
Remove the fluid filter retaining
clip and the filter.
5.
Remove the two tubes which
connect to the pressure regulator and
the control valve body (Fig. 17).
6. Loosen the front servo attaching
bolts three turns.
7.
Remove the three control valve
body attaching bolts, and lower the
valve body while pulling it off the
front servo tubes. Be carefull not to
damage
the
valve body
or the
tubes.
8.
Before installing the control
valve body, check for a bent manual
valve by rolling it on a flat surface.
9. Install the control valve body by
aligning the front servo tubes with the
holes in the valve body. Shift the man-
ual lever to the 1 detent, and place the
inner downshift lever between the
downshift lever stop and the downshift
valve.
The
manual valve must engage
the actuating
pin in the
manual detent
lever.
10.
Install but do not tighten, the
control valve body attaching bolts.procarmanuals.com
07-03-13
FMX Transmission
07-03-13
EXTENSION HOUSING
BUSHING AND REAR SEAL
REPLACEMENT
1.
Disconnect the drive shaft from
the transmission.
2.
Carefully remove the seal with
the tools shown in Fig. 18.
3.
Remove the bushing as shown in
Fig. 19. Use the bushing remover
carefully so that the spline seal is not
damaged.
4.
When installing a new bushing
use the special tool shown in Fig. 20.
5.
Before installing a new seal, in-
spect the sealing surface of the univer-
sal joint yoke for scores. If scores are
found, replace the yoke.
6. Inspect the counterbore of the
housing for burrs. Polish off all burrs
with crocus cloth.
7.
Install the seal into the housing
with tool shown in Fig. 21. The seal
should be firmly seated in the bore.
PARKING PAWL
REPLACEMENT
1.
On Ford and Meteor vehicles,
loosen the right front scuff plate and
lift the carpet back until the rear band
adjusting stud access hole is accessi-
ble.
Remove the access hole plug and,
with Tool 7195-C or Tool T58L-
7195-A, loosen the adjusting stud lock
nut. Turn the adjusting stud in until
the tool handle overruns. This will
tighten the rear band around the plan-
et carrier and will hold the planet car-
rier and clutch assemblies in position
during the parking pawl repair opera-
tion.
2.
Raise the vehicle and drain the
fluid from the transmission.
3.
Place the adjustable support
stand under the rear of the engine.
4.
Remove the driveshaft.
5.
Disconnect the parking brake
cables from the crossmember and
equalizer bracket.
6. Remove the engine rear
support-to-extension housing bolts.
7.
Remove the bolt that secures the
engine rear support to the crossmemb-
er. Raise the engine with the adjusta-
ble support stand just high enough to
provide clearance for removing the
support.
8. Lower the jack until the exten-
sion housing just clears the crossmem-
ber to remove all weight from the
housing.
9. Disconnect the speedometer
cable from the transmission.
10.
Remove the transmission pan
and fluid filter.
11.
On a Fairlane, Montego,
Mustang or Cougar, loosen the rear
EXTENSION HOUSING
Tool-T57P-7697-A
or 7000-G or AD
D1O25-B
FIG. 79—Removing Extension
Housing Bushing
BUSHING
Tool—T57P-7697-B
7000-HF
EXTENSION HOUSING
D1O26-B
FIG. 20—Installing Extension
Housing Bushing
band adjusting screw lock nut and
tighten the adjusting screw to 24 in-lbs
torque. This will tighten the rear band
around the planet carrier and will hold
the planet carrier and clutch assem-
blies in position during the parking
pawl repair operation.
12.
Remove the vacuum control di-
aphragm unit and control rod.
13.
Remove the main control valve
rear support assembly from the case.
14.
Remove the extension housing
attaching bolts and housing.
15.
Remove the output shaft and
assembly retaining bolts and valve as-
sembly.
16.
Remove the parking pawl pin
from the case with a magnet.
17.
Working from inside of the
case,
drive on the shoulder of the tog-
gle lever (Fig. 52) pin with a small
punch to move the retaining plug part
way out of the case. Remove the plug
with a pair of pliers.
18.
To remove the toggle lever pin,
slide the toggle lever toward tlfe front
of the case. Cock the lever to one side
to apply pressure on the pin, then
move the toggle to the rear of the case
to move the pin outward. Repeat this
procedure until the pin can be re-
moved from the case. Lift the pawl
and toggle from the case as an assem-
bly.
19.
Remove the pawl and toggle
lever as an assembly.
20.
Position the new parking pawl
and link assembly, then install the
toggle lever pin and the plug.
21.
Secure the pawl to the case
with the pawl pin.
22.
Position a new gasket on the
front of the support and at the rear.
Hold them in place with transmission
fluid or vaseline.
23.
Make sure that the thrust wash-
er is in place, then position the sup-
port and output shaft in place making
sure that the pressure tubes are en-
tered in the case.
24.
Secure the extension housing to
the case with the attaching bolts.
25.
Install the main control valve
assembly.
26.
Adjust the front band.
27.
Adjust the rear band on a Fair-
lane,
Montego, Mustang or Cougar.
28.
Position the vacuum control rod
in the case. Install the vacuum dia-
phragm unit.
29.
Install the filter, transmission
pan and a new gasket.
30.
Connect the speedometer cable
to the extension housing.
31.
Raise the transmission high
enough to position the engine rear
support on the crossmember. Secure
the support with the attaching bolt.
32.
Lower the transmission and re-
move the jack. Install the two exten-
sion housing-to-engine rear support
attaching bolts.
33.
Connect the parking brake
cables to the equalizer.
34.
Install the driveshaft, then
lower the vehicle.
35.
On Ford and Meteor vehicles,
adjust the rear band.
36.
Fill the transmission to the cor-
rect level with the specified fluid.
Too/—
T6U-7657-A or 8,
7657-AA, or 7657 AB
EXTENSION HOUSING
REAR SEAL
FIG. 21—Installing Extension Housing Sealprocarmanuals.com