
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL
6Y-4
CLEANING
The external condition of the Battery should be checked
periodically for damage or for the presence of dirt and
corrosion. The top of the Battery should be kept clean.
An accumulation of acid film and dirt may permit current
to flow between the terminals, which will slowly dis-
charge the Battery. For best results when cleaning the
top of Batteries, wash first with a diluted ammonia or a
soda solution to neutralize any acid present; then flush
with clean water. Care must be taken to keep vent plugs
tight, so that the neutralizing solution does not enter the
cells.
CABLES
To insure good electrical contact, the cables should be
clean and tight on the Energizer posts. If the posts or
cable terminals are corroded, the cables should be dis-
connected and the terminals and clamps cleaned sepa-
rately with a soda solution and a wire brush. After
cleaning and installing clamps, apply a thin coating of
petroleum jelly on the cable clamps to retard corrosion.
CARRIER
AND
HOLD-DOWN
The Battery carrier and hold-down should be clean and
free from corrosion before installing the Battery. The
carrier should be in a sound mechanical condition so that
it will support the Battery securely and keep it level.
To prevent the Battery from shaking in its carrier,
the hold-down bolts should be tight (60-80 in. lbs.). How-
ever, the bolts should not be tightened to the point where
the Battery case or cover will be placed under a severe
strain.
BATTERY SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
When Batteries are being charged, an explosive gas
mixture forms in each cell. Part of this gas escapes
through the holes in the vent plugs and may form an
explosive atmosphere around the Battery itself if ventila-
tion is poor. This explosive gas may remain in or around
the Battery for several hours after it has been charged.
Sparks or flames can ignite this gas causing an internal
explosion which may shatter the Battery.
The following precautions should be observed to pre-
vent an explosion:
1.
Do not smoke near Batteries being charged or which
have been very recently charged.
2.
Do not break live circuits at the terminals- of Batr
teries because a spark usually occurs at the point
where a live circuit is broken. Care must always be
taken when connecting or disconnecting booster leads
or cable clamps on fast chargers. Poor connections
are a common cause of electrical arcs which cause
BATTERY CHARGING PROCEDURES
There are three methods of recharging Batteries.
They differ basically in the length of time the Battery is
charged and the rate at which charging current is sup-
plied. One is the Slow Charge method, the second is the
Fast Charge method, and the third is the Emergency
Boost Charge method.
Before recharging a Battery by any method, the elec-
trolyte level must be checked and adjusted if necessary.
SLOW CHARGING
The Slow Charge method supplies the Battery with a
relatively low current flow for a relatively long period of
time. This is the only method that will bring the Battery
to a full state of charge.
The Slow Charge method consists of charging at
approximately a 4 ampere rate for 24 hours or more if
necessary to bring the Battery to full charge. A fully
charged condition is reached when the cells are gassing
freely and three corrected specific gravity readings
taken at hourly intervals show no increase.
FAST CHARGING
The Fast Charge method supplies current to the Bat-
tery at a 40 to 50 ampere rate for a 1 1/2 hour period of
time. If the electrolyte temperature reaches 125°F before
the 1 1/2 hour period is completed, the Battery must be
taken off charge temporarily, or the charging rate
reduced to avoid damage to the Battery.
Although a Battery cannot be brought to a fully charged
condition during Fast Charge, it can be substantially
recharged or "boosted". In order to bring the Battery to
a fully charged condition, the charging cycle must be
finished by the Slow Charge method.
EMERGENCY BOOST CHARGING
In cases where the Battery is not sufficiently charged
to crank the engine, an emergency boost charge may be
applied as a temporary expedient in order to crank the
engine. The Emergency Boost Charge method consists of
charging at a 40 to 50 ampere rate for a period of one-
half hour.
It should be particularly noted that the Emergency
Boost Charge will not necessarily restore the Battery to
a useful state of. charge for continued service. After an
emergency boost charge, failure to charge the Battery
further, either by a long uninterrupted driving period or
by the Fast Charge or Slow Charge method, may result
in failure to crank the engine the next time cranking is
attempted. A Battery should never be condemned on the
basis of failure to crank the engine after an emergency
boost charge. Although an emergency boost charge may
put enough energy into the Battery to crank the engine
once, further charging usually is necessary in order to
create a sufficient reserve to crank a second and third
time.
12
VOLT BATTERY SUGGESTED
CHARGING RATES
(100 Amp/hr or Less Capacity)
TYPE OF
CHARGE
Boost Charge for
Light Load Test
Slow Charge
Fast Charge
Quick Boost .
Dry Charge
Warm-up Boost
LENGTH
OF TIME
20 Minutes
24 Hours
1-1/2 Hours
30 Minutes
10 Minutes
CHARGING
RATE
50 Amps
4 Amps
40-50 Amps
40-50 Amps
15 Amps
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-10
circuit. Make absolutely certain all connections in
the circuit are secure.
5.
Do not short across or ground any of the terminals
on the generator or regulator.
6. Do not attempt to polarize the generator.
7.
Do not disconnect lead at generator without first dis-
connecting battery ground cable.
Trouble in the A.C. charging system will usually be
indicated by one or more of the following conditions:
1.
Faulty indicator lamp or ammeter operation.
2.
An undercharged battery (usually evidenced by slow
cranking speeds).
3.
An overcharged battery (usually evidenced by exces-
sive battery water usage).
4.
Excessive generator noise or vibration.
Described below are a series of on-the-vehicle quick
checks which are designed to assist the service tech-
nician in locating troubles within the various components
of the engine electrical system. Additional checks, ad-
justments and overhaul procedures of these components
are also described in the "Charging Systems—Service
Operations Section" and should be referred to as
necessary.
STATIC CHECKS
Before making any electrical checks, perform the fol-
lowing static checks:
1.
Check for loose fan belt.
2.
Check for defective battery. (Refer to Battery).
3.
Inspect all connections, including the slip-on con-
nectors at the regulator and Delcotron.
NOTE: Do not short field to ground to check if
generator is charging since this will seriously
damage the charging system.
SYSTEM CONDITION TEST
This test is used .to indicate the overall condition of the
charging system (both good and defective) and to isolate
the malfunctioning unit if the system is defective.
NOTE: On Corvette models difficulty may be
encountered -when attempting to make the re-
quired test connections at the voltage regulator.
It is advisable to remove the regulator from its
mounting location to perform the necessary con-
nections at the regulator for the following tests
but make sure unit is grounded.
1.
With ignition off, perform the prescribed Static
Checks outlined in this section. Then set hand brake
and shift transmission
into
neutral.
2.
Connect a voltmeter from junction block relay to
ground at regulator base.
CAUTION: Be sure meter clip does not touch a
resistor or terminal extension under regulator,
3.
Connect a tachometer on engine.
4.
Models equipped with Indicator Lamp: Turn ignition
switch on "ON" position and check indicator lamp.
If lamp fails to glow, perform appropriate tests and
corrections (Indicator Lamp Circuit Tests) before
continuing.
Models equipped with Ammeter: Turn ignition
switch to "ACC" with an accessory on and check
ammeter. If ammeter fails to read discharge, check
ammeter circuit before continuing.
5.
Models equipped with Indicator Lamp: If lamp glows,
start the engine and run' it at 1500 rpm or above.
Check indicator lamp. If lamp fails to go out, per-
form appropriate test and corrections (Indicator
Lamp Circuit Test) before continuing.
Models equipped with Ammeter: If ammeter reads
discharge, start the engine and observe ammeter. If
meter fails to move toward charge (from original
position), perform appropriate test and corrections
(Field Circuit Tests) before continuing.
NOTE: At this point a field circuit has been
established and any other problem will lie in
generator or regulator.
6. Turn on high-beam headlights and heater blower
motor to high speed, run engine at or above 1500
rpm (for a few minutes, if necessary) and read the
voltage on meter.
AIR GAP
ADJUSTING NUT
ONLY
ADJUSTING SCREW
(Turn To Adjust
Voltage Setting)
Fig.
6c—Adjusting Voltage Setting
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL
6Y-16
POINT
OPENINGJL
Fig. 17c-6.2"
Brush
Holder
Assembly
5. Rearrange leads as shown in Figure 18c with right-
hand brush lead connected under the right hand hex-
head stud.
6. Remove pin and attach terminal cover with two
screws, making sure leads are not caught under-
neath the cover.
DOUBLE CONTACT REGULATOR
While most regular adjustments are made on the vehi-
cle as outlined under "Maintenance and Adjustments",
the regulator may be removed for field relay point and
air gap adjustment. However, voltage regulating contacts
should never be cleaned as they are made of special
material that may be destroyed by cleaning with any
abrasive material.
NOTE:
A sooty or discolored condition of the
contacts is normal after a relatively short
period of operation.
Fig. 19c—Checking Field Relay Point Opening
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
To remove the regulator assembly, disconnect the bat-
tery ground cable and the wiring harness connector at the
regulator, then remove the screws securing the regulator
to the vehicle.
Electrical settings must be checked and adjusted after
making mechanical adjustments. Before installing regu-
lator cover, make sure the rubber gasket is in place on
the regulator base.
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
NOTE:
Only an approximate voltage regulator
air gap setting should be made by the "feeler
gauge" method.
BRUSH
LEAD
BRUSH
LEAD
RELAY
^B-/lliLlK
CONDENSER
LEAD
GROUND
LEAD
STUD
AIR GAP
(Check
With
Points
Just
Touching)
Fig.
18c—Lead
Arrangement
after
Assembly
Fig. 20c—Checking Field Relay Air Gap
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-24
Fig.
13I-V-8 Distributor (Typical)-Exploded View
1.
2.
2a.
3.
4.
Condenser
Contact Point Assembly
Cam Lubricator
Retaining Ring
Breaker Plate
5.
5a.
6.
7.
Felt Washer
Plastic Seal
Vacuum Advance
Unit
Housing
8.^
Shim
Washer
9. Drive Gear Pin
10.
Drive Gear
11.
Cap
12.
Rotor
13.
Weight Springs
14.
Mainshaft
15.
Advance Weights
16.
Cam Weight
Base Assembly
When mounting distributors for tests, first secure the
gear in the test drive mechanism, then push the distribu-
tor housing downward toward the gear to take up any end
play between the gear and the housing.
NOTE:
When testing distributors that have
their lower shaft support bushing located in the
engine block (6 cylinder engines), a special
adapter should be used to insure the shaft will
run true in its housing.
Test the distributor for variation of spark, correct
centrifugal and vacuum advance and condition of contacts.
This test will give valuable information on distributor
condition and indicate parts replacement which may be
necessary. Check the area on the breaker plate just
beneath the contact points. A smudgy line indicates that
oil or crankcase vapors have been present between the
points.
Four and Six Cylinder Engines
Refer to Figure 12i.
1.
Remove the rotor.
2.
3.
Remove the vacuum control assembly retaining
screws, detach the unit from the distributor housing.
Disconnect the primary and condenser leads from the
contact point quick disconnect terminal, remove the
contact point set attaching screw, condenser attach-
ing screw. Remove the point set and condenser from
the breaker plate.
Remove the breaker plate attaching screws, remove
the breaker plate from the distributor housing (fig.
NOTE:
Do not disassemble breaker plate any
further.
5. Remove the roll pin retaining the driven gear to the
mainshaft, slide the gear from the shaft.
6. Slide the cam and mainshaft from the distributor
housing.
7. Remove the weight cover, and stop plate screws, re-
move the cover, weight springs, weights and slide
cam assembly from the mainshaft.
V-8 Engines
Refer to Figure 13i.
CHEVROLET CHASStS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-27
timing mark on pulley lines up with timing tab.
2.
Position distributor to opening in block in normal
installed attitude (fig. 15i), noting position of vacuum
control unit.
3.
Position rotor to point toward front of engine (with
distributor housing held in installed attitude), then
turn rotor counter-clockwise approximately 1/8 turn
more toward left cylinder bank and push distributor
down to engine camshaft. It may be necessary to ro-
tate rotor slightly until camshaft engagement is felt.
4.
While pressing firmly down on distributor housing,
kick starter over a few times to make sure oil pump
shaft is engaged. Install hold-down clamp and bolt
and snug up bolt.
5. Turn distributor body slightly until points just open
and tighten distributor clamp bolt.
6. Place distributor cap in position and check to see
that rotor lines up with terminal for No. 1 spark
plug.
7. Install cap, check all high tension wire connections
and connect spark plug wires if they have been re-
moved. It is important that the wires be installed in
their location in the supports.
NOTE:
The brackets are numbered to show the
correct installation. Wires must be installed as
indicated to prevent cross firing.
8. Connect vacuum line to distributor and distributor
primary wire to coil terminal.
9. Start engine and set timing as described under Turn-
Up in Section 6.
BREAKERLESS (MAGNETIC PULSE)
DISTRIBUTOR
REMOVAL (CORVETTE)
1.
If vehicle is equipped with radio, remove three bolts
securing ignition shield over distributor and coil.
One bolt is accessible from the top of shield, the
other two are at rear of shield, facing firewall.
2.
Disconnect tachometer drive cables from distributor
housing.
3.
Disconnect pickup coil leads at connector.
4.
Remove distributor cap.
5. Crank engine so rotor is in position to fire No. 1
cylinder and timing mark on harmonic balancer is
indexed with pointer.
6. Remove vacuum line from distributor.
7. Remove distributor clamping screw and hold-down
clamp.
8. Remove distributor and distributor-to-block gasket.
It will be noted that the rotor will rotate as the
distributor is pulled out of the block. Mark the re-
lationship of the rotor and the distributor housing
after removal so that the rotor can be set in the
same position when the distributor is being installed.
DISASSEMBLY (Fig. 16i)
NOTE:
If a distributor is being disassembled
for replacement of the stationary magnetic
pickup assembly only, it will be necessary to
perform only Steps 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, and 12 of the
service procedure listed below.
1.
Remove screws securing rotor and remove rotor.
2.
Remove centrifugal weight springs and weights.
3.
Remove the tachometer drive gear from the distribu-
tor (Corvette only).
4.
Remove roll pin, then remove distributor drive gear
and washer.
CAUTION: To prevent
magnet, support drive gear
;e to the permanent
?n
driving out roll
pin.
5. Remove drive shaft assembly.
6. Remove centrifugal weight support and timer core
from drive shaft.
7. Remove connector from pickup coil leads.
8. Remove retaining ring which secures magnetic
core support plate to distributor shaft bushing in
housing.
9. As a unit, remove the entire magnetic pickup assem-
bly from the distributor housing.
10.
Remove brass washer and felt pad.
11.
Remove vacuum advance unit.
12.
To reassemble distributor, perform the above steps
in reverse order.
INSTALLATION (CORVETTE)
1.
Check to see that the engine is at firing position for
No.
1 cylinder (timing mark on harmonic balancer
indexed with pointer).
2.
Position a new distributor-to-block gasket on the
block.
3.
Before installing distributor, index rotor with hous-
ing as noted when distributor was removed. Install
distributor in block so that vacuum diaphragm faces
approximately 45° forward on the right side of the
engine and the rotor points toward contact in cap for
No.
1 cylinder.
4.
Replace distributor clamp leaving screw loose
enough to allow distributor to be turned for timing
adjustment.
5. Install spark plug wires in distributor cap. Place
wire for No. 1 cylinder in tower (marked on old cap
during disassembly) then install remaining wires
clockwise around the cap according to the firing
order (1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2).
6. Attach distributor to coil primary wires.
7. Replace distributor cap.
8. Adjust timing and then fully tighten distributor clamp
screw.
9. Attach vacuum line to distributor.
10.
Connect tachometer drive cables to distributor body.
11.
Replace ignition shields.
DISTRIBUTOR OFF-ENGINE TEST
The distributor's centrifugal and vacuum advance can
be checked in a distributor testing machine or synchro-
scope specially adapted or designed to accommodate this
type distributor. However, since this involves removing
the distributor from the engine, this test may be post-
poned until other system checks have been made. A dwell
reading cannot be obtained on this distributor and it is not
likely that the centrifugal or vacuum advance will be a
cause of trouble.
COIL REPLACEMENT
1.
Disconnect ignition switch and distributor leads from
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-28
terminals on eoil. On Corvettes equipped with radio,
remove bolts securing ignition shield over distribu-
tor and coil.
2.
Pull high tension wire from center terminal of coil.
3.
Remove the two coil support mounting bolts or loosen
friction clamp screw and remove coil.
4.
Place new coil in position and install attaching bolts
or tighten clamp screw.
5.
Place high tension lead securely in center terminal
of coil and connect ignition switch and distributor
primary leads to terminals on coil. Replace ignition
shield on Corvettes.
6. Start engine and test coil operation.
IGNITION PULSE AMPLIFIER
DISASSEMBLY
To check the amplifier for defective components, pro-
ceed as follows:
1.
Remove the bottom plate from the amplifier.
2.
To aid in reassembly, note the locations of the lead
connections to the panel board.
3.
Remove the three panel board attaching screws, and
lift the assembly from the housing.
4.
To aid in reassembly, note any identifying markings
on the two transistors and their respective locations
on the panel board and heat sink assembly.
5.
Note the insulators between the transistors.and the
heat sink, and the insulators separating the heat sink
from the panel board.
6. Remove the transistor attaching screws, and sepa-
rate the two transistors and heat sink from the panel
board.
7.
Carefully examine the panel board for evidence of
damage.
MOUNTING
SCREW
RESISTOR R5 jgSfe. / DIODE Dl
TRANSISTOR TR2
(UNDERNEATH)
1H L >©V
[So
To
I
/'%**jt\
\
TRANSISTC>R"""
1 X ^^w^ X \ (UNDERNEATH)
9^ESISTORR^^^H|^^^^^H
^B
RESISTOR
R4
^HPH^^H
WM'
RESISTOR
R3
I^B^^^^I^U
N .6 ®
mm
N%|/MOUNTING
• tr^i^w ^\ vjR SCREW
CAPACITOR
Cl\
pNkj^^A^
\
RESISTOR
Rl
MOUNTING ^55S^^ \ CAPACITOR C3
SCREW I RESISTOR R6 CAPACITOR C2
TRANSISTOR TR3
COMPONENT CHECKS (Figs. \7\ and 18i)
With the two transistors separated from the assembly,
an ohmmeter may be used to check the transistors and
components on the panel board for defects. An ohmmeter
having a 1-1/2 volt cell, which is the type usually found
in service stations, is recommended. The low range
scale on the ohmmeter should be used except where
specified otherwise.
A 25 watt soldering gun is recommended, and a 60% tin
40%
lead solder should be used when re-soldering. Avoid
excessive heat which may damage the panel board. Chip
away any epoxy involved, and apply new epoxy which is
commercially available.
In order to check the panel board assembly, it is
necessary to unsolder at the locations indicated in Fig-
ure 18i the two capacitors C2 and C3. In all of the fol-
lowing checks, connect the ohmmeter as shown and then
reverse the ohmmeter leads to obtain two readings. The
amplifier circuitry is shown in Figure 19i.
1.
Transistors TR1 and TR2: Check each transistor by
referring to Figure 20i. If both readings in Step 1
are zero, the transistor is shorted. If both readings
in Step 2 are zero, the transistor is shorted; and if
both readings are infinite, the transistor is open.
Interpret Step 3 the same as Step 2.
2.
Trigger Transistor TR3:
11
both readings in Step 1
are zero, the transistor is shorted. If both readings
in Step 2 are zero, the transistor is shorted; and if
both readings are infinite, the transistor is open.
Interpret Step 3 the same as Step 2.
3.
Diode Dl: 11 both readings are zero, the diode is
shorted; and if both readings are infinite, the diode
is open.
4.
Capacitor Cl: If both readings are zero, the capaci-
tor is shorted.
5.
Capacitors C2 and C3: Connect the ohmmeter across
CHECKING
RESISTOR Rl
UNSOLDER
I
CHECKING TRIGGER
TRANSISTOR TR3
CHECKING
CAPACITOR C
Fig.
171—Pulse Amplifier Panel Board
Fig.
18i—Pulse
Amplifier
Component
Checks
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-7
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CHEVROLET, CHEVELLE, CHEVY II, CAMARO,
SHIFT LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
In cases where the gearshift linkage has been discon-
nected, it should be adjusted as follows:
1.
Move both transmission shift levers until transmis-
sion is in neutral. Neutral detents in transmission
cover must both be engaged to make this adjustment
correctly. (To check, start engine with clutch dis-
engaged, and release clutch slowly.)
2.
Move selector lever to neutral position. Align first
and reverse tube lever with the second and third
shifter tube lever on the mast jacket. This may be
done by having an assistant hold the mast .jacket shift
levers aligned in neutral position or use a simple
gauge or pin to align these levers in neutral.
3.
Make necessary adjustment to align shift control
rods and transmission levers in neutral position.
Move selector lever through all positions to check ad-
justment and to insure over-travel in all positions.
FLOOR SHIFT LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
1.
Set Transmission Levers (K) and (L) in neutral de-
tent position.
2.
Move Transmission Control Lever (A) to neutral de-
tent and insert Locating Pin (D) into notch of Lever
and Bracket Assembly.
3.
Install Nut (N) and Clevis (M) on Rod (J) loosely,
attach Rod to Lever (B) and secure with retainer.
4.
With Lever (B) against Locating Pin, adjust Clevis
at Lever (L) until Clevis pin passes freely through
holes and secure with washer and cotter pin. Tighten
Nut (N).
5.
Install Nuts (E) and (G) and Swivel (F) loosely on Rod
(H),
attach Rod to Lever (K) and secure with retainer.
6. With Lever (C) against Locating Pin, attach Swivel to
lever and secure with retainer. iRun Nut (G) against
Swivel, then tighten Nut (E) against Swivel.
7.
Remove Locating Pin and check shifts to insure
proper operation. Readjust clevis and swivel if nec-
essary.
LEVER (A)
LEVER (L) CLEVIS (M)-NUT (N
LEVER (C)
ROD(J).
" - -
LEVER (K) ROD (H)^ NUT '(G) SWIVEL (F) ^NUT (E)
SHIFT CONTROL LEVER AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY
If disassembly of this control lever and bracket assem-
bly is necessary refer to Figure 2A for parts breakdown
and relative positioning for assembly.
SPEEDOMETER DRIVEN GEAR
Disconnect speedometer cable, remove lock plate to ex-
tension bolt and lock washer and remove lock plate. In-
sert screwdriver in lock plate slot in fitting and pry fitting
gear and shaft from extension. Pry "O" ring from groove
in fitting.
Install new "OM ring in groove in fitting. Coat "O" ring
and driven gear shaft with transmission lubricant and in-
sert shaft.
Hold the assembly so slot in fitting is toward lock plate
boss on extension and install in extension. Push fitting
into extension until lock plate can be inserted in groove
and attach to extension.
EXTENSION OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT
.1.
Remove propeller shaft as outlined in Section 4 and
disconnect any necessary items to obtain clearance.
2.
Pry seal out of extension.
3.
Wash counterbore with cleaning solvent and inspect
for damage.
4.
Prelubricate between sealing lips and coat new seal
O.D. with Permatex or equivalent and start straight
in bore in case extension. Using Tool J-5154, tap
seal into counterbore until flange bottoms against
extension.
Fig.
1A- Shift Linkage Adjustment (Typical)
Fig.
2A - Corvette 3 Speed Control Lever and Bracket Assembly
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-14
SPEED HEAVY DUTY TRANSMISSION
(WARNER MODEL T 16)
INDEX
General Description ......
Maintenance and Adjustments
Shift Linkage Adjustment
Side Cover ........
Removal .........
Disassembly
7-14
7-14
7-14
7-14
7-14
7-14
Assembly 7-14
Installation • 7-15
Other Maintenance
&
Adjustment
Operations See 3-Speed Saginaw Section
Transmission Replacement . . . See 3-Speed Saginaw Section
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Borg-Warner heavy duty three speed fully syn-
chronized (all forward gears) transmission incorporates
helical gears throughout specially designed to provide
high torque capacity, and gear teeth proportion to operate
at high speeds with neither excessive heat generation nor
excessive frictional losses. Shafts, bearings, high ca-
pacity clutches and other precision parts are held to
close limits providing proper clearances necessary for
durability during extended heavy usage.
The main drive gear is supported by a heavy duty ball
bearing at the front end of the transmission case and is
piloted at its front end in an oil impregnated bushing
mounted in the engine crankshaft. The front end of the
mainshaft is piloted in a row of roller bearings set into
the hollow end of the main drive gear and the rear end
is carried by a heavy duty ball bearing mounted in the
front of the extension housing.
The countergear is carried on a double row of rollers
at both ends while thrust is taken on thrust washers lo-
cated between the ends of the gear and the thrust bosses
in the case. An anti-rattle plate assembly at the front
of the countergear provides a constant spring tension be-
tween the counter and clutch gears to reduce torsional
vibrations. The reverse idler gear is carried on 25
roller bearings while thrust is taken on thrust washers
located between the ends of the gear and the thrust bosses
of the case.
Gear shifting is manual through shift control rods from
the shifter tube in the mast jacket to the rearward shift
lever of the side cover assembly for first and reverse
gear; and through a cross shaft assembly attached to the
forward side cover lever for second and third gear. All
three forward gears are fully synchronized. The syn-
chronizer assemblies consist of a clutch hub, clutch
sleeve, two clutch key springs and three energizer clutch
keys and are retained as an assembly on the main shaft
by a snap ring. The transmission may be used as an aid
in deceleration by downshifting in sequence without
double-clutching or any gear clashing. Reverse is not
synchronized, however, it is a helical gear to insure
quiet operation.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to similar procedures under the 3-speed Saginaw
Transmission Section for—Column Mounted Shift Linkage
Adjustment, Speedometer Driven Gear and Oil Seal Re-
placement, Extension Oil Seal Replacement and Trans-
mission Replacement. ~~
Camaro and Corvette Floor Shift Linkage Adjustment
(Fig.
lc)
1.
Set Lever (L), (K) in neutral position.
2.
Move Lever Assembly (A) and Levers (C), (D) to
neutral position and insert Locating Gauge (B) into
control Lever Bracket Assembly.
3.,
Install Rod (H) with Retainer (M) on Lever (L).
4.
With two Jam Nuts (G), (E) and Swivel (F) loose on
Rod (H) insert and attach Swivel with Retainer (N)
to Lever (D).
5.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for Rod (J) and Levers (C
&
K).
6. Remove' Locating Gauge and check shift to insure
proper operation.
SIDE COVER ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Drain transmission and disconnect control rod and
cross shaft from side cover levers. *
2.
Remove nine cap screws securing the transmission
side cover assembly to transmission, case and re-
move cover assembly, shifting forks, and gasket.
Disassembly (Fig. 2C) '
1.
Remove shifting forks from shift lever assemblies.
2.
Remove nut and lock washer from each shift lever
shaft.
3.
Remove outer shift levers and lightly tap shift lever
shafts from assembly.
4.
Remove two steel balls, poppet spring, interlock pin
and interlock sleeve from cover.
5.
Remove "O" ring seals from shift lever shafts.
Assembly (Fig. 2C)
1.
Install new "O" ring seals to shift lever shafts.
2.
Install low and reverse shifter shaft and plate as-
sembly to cover.
3.
Place shifter shaft and plate assembly in neutral po-
sition, middle detent, and install interlock sleeve,
ball, poppet spring and interlock pin.
4.
Install remaining poppet ball and then install second
and third shifter shaft and plate assembly.
NOTE: Installation is easiest if shifter shaft
and plate assembly passes over ball in its neu-
tral position.
5.
Check clearance between end of interlock sleeve and
shifter shaft and plate cams when one plate is in
neutral and the other is shifted into gear position.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL