
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-20
cause oxidized contact points. Check for these conditions
where burned contacts are experienced. An
out-of-
balance condition in the ignition system, often the result
of too much or too little condenser capacity, is indicated
where point pitting is encountered.
REPLACEMENT
Four and Six Cylinder Engine Distributor
1.
Release distributor cap hold-down screws, remove
cap and place it out of work area.
2.
Remove rotor.
3.
Pull primary and condenser lead wires from contact
point quick disconnect terminal (fig. 4i).
4.
Remove contact set attaching screw, lift contact point
set from breaker plate.
5.
Clean breaker plate of oil smudge and dirt.
6. Place new contact point assembly in position on
breaker plate, install attaching screw.
CAUTION: Carefully wipe protective film from
point set prior to installation.
NOTE: Pilot on contact set must engage match-
ing hole in breaker plate.
7.
Connect primary and condenser lead wires to quick
disconnect terminal on contact point set. .
8. Check and adjust points for proper alignment and
breaker arm spring tension (fig. 5i). Use an aligning
tool to bend stationary contact support if points need
alignment.
NOTE: The contact point pressure must fall
within specified limits. Weak tension will cause
CONTACT SET
ATTACHING
SCREW
QUICK
DISCONNECT
TERMINAL
BREAKER PLATE
ATTACHING SCREWS
chatter, resulting in arcing and burning of-the
points and an ignition miss at high speed, while
excessive tension will cause undue wear of the
contact points, cam and rubbing block. Breaker
arm spring tension should be 19-23 ounces. The
contact point pressure should be checked with a
spring gauge. The scale should be hooked to the
breaker lever and the pull exerted at 90 degrees
to the breaker lever as shown in Figure 5i. The
reading should be taken just as the points sepa-
rate.
The pressure can be adjusted by bending
the breaker lever spring. If the pressure is ex-
cessive, it can be decreased by pinching the
spring carefully. To increase pressure,, the
lever must be' removed from the distributor so
the spring can be bent away from the lever.
Avoid excessive spring distortion.
9. Set point opening (.019" for new points).
10.
Reinstall rotor, position and lock distributor cap to
housing.
11.
$tart engine and test dwell and ignition timing.
Eight Cylinder Engine Distributor
1.
The contact point set is replaced as one complete
assembly and only dwell angle requires adjustment
after replacement. Breaker lever spring tension and
point alignment are factory set.
2.
Remove the distributor cap by placing a screw driver
in the slot head of the latch, press down and turn 1/4
turn in either direction.
3.
Remove the two attaching screws which hold the base
of the contact set assembly in place.
4.
Remove the primary and condenser leads from their
nylon insulated connection (fig. 6i) in contact set.
5.
Reverse Steps 2, 3 and 4 to install new contact set.
CAUTION:. Install the primary and condenser
leads as shown in Figure 6i. Improper installa-
tion will cause lead interference between the
cap,
weight base and breaker advance plate.
6. If car has 20,000 to 25^000 miles (or sooner if
desired) the cam lubricator wick (fig. 7i) should be
changed. Using long nosed pliers squeeze assembly
together at base and lift out. Remove all old lubri-
cant from cam surface. Replace in same manner.
Fig.
4i—Breaker Plate and Attaching Parts
Fig. 5i—-Checking Breaker Arm Spring Tension
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-28
terminals on eoil. On Corvettes equipped with radio,
remove bolts securing ignition shield over distribu-
tor and coil.
2.
Pull high tension wire from center terminal of coil.
3.
Remove the two coil support mounting bolts or loosen
friction clamp screw and remove coil.
4.
Place new coil in position and install attaching bolts
or tighten clamp screw.
5.
Place high tension lead securely in center terminal
of coil and connect ignition switch and distributor
primary leads to terminals on coil. Replace ignition
shield on Corvettes.
6. Start engine and test coil operation.
IGNITION PULSE AMPLIFIER
DISASSEMBLY
To check the amplifier for defective components, pro-
ceed as follows:
1.
Remove the bottom plate from the amplifier.
2.
To aid in reassembly, note the locations of the lead
connections to the panel board.
3.
Remove the three panel board attaching screws, and
lift the assembly from the housing.
4.
To aid in reassembly, note any identifying markings
on the two transistors and their respective locations
on the panel board and heat sink assembly.
5.
Note the insulators between the transistors.and the
heat sink, and the insulators separating the heat sink
from the panel board.
6. Remove the transistor attaching screws, and sepa-
rate the two transistors and heat sink from the panel
board.
7.
Carefully examine the panel board for evidence of
damage.
MOUNTING
SCREW
RESISTOR R5 jgSfe. / DIODE Dl
TRANSISTOR TR2
(UNDERNEATH)
1H L >©V
[So
To
I
/'%**jt\
\
TRANSISTC>R"""
1 X ^^w^ X \ (UNDERNEATH)
9^ESISTORR^^^H|^^^^^H
^B
RESISTOR
R4
^HPH^^H
WM'
RESISTOR
R3
I^B^^^^I^U
N .6 ®
mm
N%|/MOUNTING
• tr^i^w ^\ vjR SCREW
CAPACITOR
Cl\
pNkj^^A^
\
RESISTOR
Rl
MOUNTING ^55S^^ \ CAPACITOR C3
SCREW I RESISTOR R6 CAPACITOR C2
TRANSISTOR TR3
COMPONENT CHECKS (Figs. \7\ and 18i)
With the two transistors separated from the assembly,
an ohmmeter may be used to check the transistors and
components on the panel board for defects. An ohmmeter
having a 1-1/2 volt cell, which is the type usually found
in service stations, is recommended. The low range
scale on the ohmmeter should be used except where
specified otherwise.
A 25 watt soldering gun is recommended, and a 60% tin
40%
lead solder should be used when re-soldering. Avoid
excessive heat which may damage the panel board. Chip
away any epoxy involved, and apply new epoxy which is
commercially available.
In order to check the panel board assembly, it is
necessary to unsolder at the locations indicated in Fig-
ure 18i the two capacitors C2 and C3. In all of the fol-
lowing checks, connect the ohmmeter as shown and then
reverse the ohmmeter leads to obtain two readings. The
amplifier circuitry is shown in Figure 19i.
1.
Transistors TR1 and TR2: Check each transistor by
referring to Figure 20i. If both readings in Step 1
are zero, the transistor is shorted. If both readings
in Step 2 are zero, the transistor is shorted; and if
both readings are infinite, the transistor is open.
Interpret Step 3 the same as Step 2.
2.
Trigger Transistor TR3:
11
both readings in Step 1
are zero, the transistor is shorted. If both readings
in Step 2 are zero, the transistor is shorted; and if
both readings are infinite, the transistor is open.
Interpret Step 3 the same as Step 2.
3.
Diode Dl: 11 both readings are zero, the diode is
shorted; and if both readings are infinite, the diode
is open.
4.
Capacitor Cl: If both readings are zero, the capaci-
tor is shorted.
5.
Capacitors C2 and C3: Connect the ohmmeter across
CHECKING
RESISTOR Rl
UNSOLDER
I
CHECKING TRIGGER
TRANSISTOR TR3
CHECKING
CAPACITOR C
Fig.
171—Pulse Amplifier Panel Board
Fig.
18i—Pulse
Amplifier
Component
Checks
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-10 ,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The overdrive unit is essentially a two-speed planetary-
transmission attached to the rear of a conventional three-
speed transmission. In overdrive, engine speed is ap-
proximately 30 per cent slower at a given road speed
since the drive train includes planetary gears which pro-
vide a lower overall gear ratio than that obtained in high
gear with the conventional transmission.
The electrical equipment which controls the automatic
action of the mechanical portion of the overdrive unit
consists of a solenoid, a speed-sensitive governor switch,
a relay and a kickdown switch. The circuit including this
equipment makes it possible to operate in overdrive above
a pre-set cut-in speed, or in .conventional drive at any
speed.
With the overdrive unit engaged, the transmission
should not be left in any forward gear with intent of lock-
ing the drive-line as the overrunning clutch is a free-
wheeling condition.
SERVICING THE OVERDRIVE
With the,overdrive assembly removed from the trans-
mission, service operations on the transmission proper
are the same as for the standard three-speed trans-
mission.
Repairs to the overdrive housing, output shaft, ring
gear assembly, clutch cam, roller retainer, pinion cage,
sun gear, shift rail, sun gear control plate, output shaft
bearing, oil seal, speedometer drive gear, solenoid pawl
and interlock plunger may be performed underneath the
car, if so desired, by removing the overdrive housing
without disturbing the transmission. Refer to Overhaul
Manual for Service Procedure.
If the transmission mainshaft, overdrive adapter or
transmission rear bearing which is retained in adapter
require replacement, the entire transmission and over-
drive assembly should be removed and overhauled on the
bench.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Servicing of the overdrive governor switch and pinion,
the sun gear solenoid, oil seal and cable bracket, the out-
put shaft rear oil seal, the control shaft lever, and the
speedometer driven gear may be accomplished without
removing the overdrive from the vehicle, as discussed
in the following paragraphs:
GOVERNOR SWITCH AND PINION
To remove governor switch, disconnect wires at gover-
nor switch and screw governor
out
of housing, using Tool
J-4653 on the flat hexagonal surface of governor case.
The pinion may be separated from the governor by re-
moving the snap ring on the shaft.
SUN GEAR SOLENOID, OIL SEAL AND
CONTROL CABLE BRACKET
Remove the solenoid by taking out the two mounting
bolts and lock washers, removing
the.
cable bracket with
the lower bolt. Turn the solenoid 1/4 turn and
pull,
sole-
noid plunger out of adapter. The oil seal may be pried
out of the adapter.
CASE REAR OIL SEAL
Removal
1.
Remove propeller shaft as outlined in Section 4.
2.
Using a punch against seal in housing, pry out seal
from housing.
Installation
1.
Prelubricate between sealing lips and coat outside of
new oil seal with a suitable sealant, then start seal
into bore in overdrive housing.
2.
Using Tool J-5154 drive oil seal into counterbore.
3.
Install propeller shaft as outlined in Section 4.
CONTROL SHAFT LEVER AND/OR "O" RING
OIL SEALS
To remove- the control shaft, disconnect the cpntrol
cable, remove tapered pin and pull lever out. Replace
the two "0" ring seals on the control shaft. Insert shaft
and new "O" ring seals into housing and install tapered
pin. Connect control wire to lever.
SPEEDOMETER DRIVEN GEAR
Disconnect speedometer cable, remove lock plate to
housing bolt and lock washer and remove lock plate. In-
sert screw driver in lock plate slot in fitting and pry
fitting, gear and shaft from housing. Pry "O" ring from
groove in guide.
Install new "O" ring in groove in fitting and insert
shaft.
Hold the assembly so slot in fitting is toward lock plate
boss on housing and install in housing. Push fitting into
housing until lock plate can be inserted in groove and
attached to housing.
L
dl
ZAIR GAP
km (CHECK WITH
M*= POINTS BARELY
'A
AoWER
|^
POINT
0 ADJUST
=^ i
SUPPORT
Fig. IB - Checking Relay Air Gap
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-11
UPPER ARMATURE STOP
(BEND TO ADJUST POINT OPENING)
Fig.
2B-Adjusting Relay Point Opening
ELECTRICAL UNIT CHECKS
Overdrive Relay
Specifications and checking procedures for this relay
are as follows:
Specifications
Air Gap Oil inch minimum
Point Opening .025 inch
Closing Voltage
8.3-10.2
volts
Armature Sealing Voltage. ..... 11.2 volts maximum
Three checks and adjustments are required on the
overdrive relay; air gap, point opening and closing volt-
age.
The air gap contact point opening checks and adjust-
ments should be made with the battery disconnected.
Air Gap
The air gap should not normally require adjustment
unless the relay has been misadjusted. Check the air gap
with the points barely touching and adjust if necessary by
bending the lower point support (fig, IB).
Point Opening
Check the contact point opening and adjust by bending
the upper armature stop (fig. 2B).
Closing Voltage
To check the relay closing voltage, connect a potenti-
ometer or variable resistance of sufficient value (not less
than 50 ohms) in series with the "KD" terminal, connect a
voltmeter to the "IGN" and "KD" terminals. With the
ignition switch on, slowly decrease the amount of resist-
ance in order to check the relay closing voltage (the
overdrive solenoid and relay should click when the relay
closes). Adjust the closing voltage by bending the arma-
ture spring post (fig. 3B). Bend down to increase the
closing voltage and bend up to decrease the closing
voltage.
To check the sealing voltage, increase the voltage after
the relay closes until the armature seals against the
core.
Decrease the sealing voltage by reducing the relay
air gap.
Solenoid
Closing Coil
Remove solenoid from transmission, connect a jumper
wire between negative terminal of battery and mounting
flange of solenoid. Connect a second jumper wire be-
ARMATURE SPRING PQST
(BEND TO ADJUST CLOSING VOLTAGE)
Fig.
3B - Adjusting Relay Closing Voltage
tween the battery positive terminal and solenoid terminal
No.
4; this should cause the solenoid pawl to move out.
If solenoid chatters, Hold-In Coil is defective.
Engaging Spring
With jumper wire connected as in paragraph above,
(solenoid energized, plunger extended) place ball end of
solenoid against bench. Push down on solenoid. The
pawl rod should move in 3/8M under a load of not less
than 8 lbs. nor more than 12. Pawl should move out to
extended position when load is removed.
Ignition Grounding Contact
Place a test lamp between negative battery terminal
and solenoid terminal No. 6. Lamp should light when this
connection is made. Remove jumper from between nega-
tive battery terminal and solenoid terminal No. 4. Pawl
rod should snap "in" and test lamp should go out.
Governor Switch
Remove overdrive wire at governor and connect test
lamp between governor overdrive terminal and positive
terminal of battery. Drive car on road or raise on jacks.
The lamp should light at a car speed of between 26 to 30
MPH. Upon decreasing speed, the lamp should go out at
between 28 and 23.5 MPH. The car speed differential
between light "on" and light "off" should be 2 or 3 MPH.
Kickdown Switch
Disconnect the 4 wires at kickdown switch.
1.
Connect test lamp between "SW" terminal and posi-
tive terminal of battery; with switch in normal posi-
tion, lamp should light when "REL" terminal is
grounded but should not light when "IGN" or "SOL"
terminals or switch case is grounded.
2.
Connect test lamp between "IGN" terminal and posi-
tive terminal of battery; with switch stem pushed in,
lamp should light when "SOL" terminal is grounded,
but should not light when "SW" or "REL" terminals
or switch case is grounded.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH
AND
TRANSMISSIONS
7-23
Assembly (Fig.
4X)
1.
With detent spring tang projecting
up
over
the 3rd
and
4th
shifter shaft cover opening install
the
first
and second detent
cam
onto
the
detent
cam
pivot
pin.
With
the
detent spring tang projecting
up
over
the
first
and
second shifter shaft cover hole install
the
3rd
and 4th
detent
cam,
NOTE:
The 1-2
detent
cam has a
.090" greater
contour
on the
inside detent notch.
2.
3.
Install detent
cam
retaining
"C"
ring
to
pivot shaft,
and hook spring into detent
cam
notches.
Install
1-2 and 3-4
shifter shaft assemblies
in
cover
being careful
not to
damage seals. Install both shift
forks
to
shifter shaft assemblies, lifting
up on
detent
cam
to
allow forks
to
fully seat into position.
4.
Install reverse detent ball
and
spring
to
cover, then
install reverse shifter shaft assembly
to
cover.
5.
Install outer shifter levers, flat washers, lock wash-
ers
and
bolts.
Installation
1.
Shift shifter levers into neutral detent (center) posi-
tion. Position cover gasket
on
case.
2.
Carefully position side cover into place making sure
the shift forks
are
aligned with their respective
mainshaft clutch sliding sleeves.
Install cover attaching bolts
and
tighten evenly
to
specified torque.
Remove filler plug
and add
lubricant specified
in
Section
0, to
level
of
filler plug hole.
3.
4.
ALUMINUM POWERGLIDE
INDEX
Page
General
Description
7-23
Maintenance
and
Adjustments .............. 7—23
Oil
Level Check
7-23
Periodic
Oil
Change
7-24
Periodic
Low
Band Adjustment
7-24
Manual
Shift Linkage Check
and
Adjust
7-24
Floor
Shift Linkage
7-25
Floor
Mounted Control Lever
and
Bracket
Assembly
7-29
Throttle
Valve Linkage
.... 7-29
Neutral
Safety Switch
.. . 7-30
Throttle
Return Check Valve (Dashpot)
7-30
Component
Parts Replacement
7-30
Transmission
Replacement .............. 7—30
Page
Other
Service Operations
7-32
Diagnosis
7-32
Warming
Up
Transmission
7-32
Shop
Warm
Up , 7-32
Road
Warm
Up 7-32
Checking
Fluid Level
and
Condition
7-32
Manual
Linkage
7-32
Oil
Leaks
7-33
Basic
Pressure Checks
7-33
Wide
Open Throttle Upshift Pressure Check
.... 7-33
Idle
Pressure
in
Drive Range
7-33
Manual
"Low"
Range Pressure Check .......
7-33
Drive
Range Overrun (Coast) Pressure
.
.......
7-33
Powerglide
Shift Points
. . 7-35
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The case
and
converter housing
of the two
speed alumi-
num Powerglide Transmission
is a
single case aluminum
unit. When
the
manual control
is
placed
in the
drive
po-
sition,
the
transmission automatically shifts
to low
gear
for initial vehicle movement.
As the car
gains speed
and
depending
on
load
and
throttle position,
an
automatic shift
is made
to
high gear.
A
forced downshift feature
pro-
vides
a
passing gear
by
returning
the
transmission
to low
range.
The
oil
pump assembly
is a
conventional gear type
and
the
oil
pump housing
is of the
large diameter type acting
as
the
front bulkhead
of the
transmission.
The
torque
converter
is a
conventional three element welded design
bolted
to the
engine flywheel which drives through
a
two-
speed planetary gearset.
The
high clutch assembly
is
typical
of the
designs used
in
this type transmission.
The
aluminum Powerglide uses
an
output shaft mounted
gov-
ernor which requires
a
hole through
the
output shaft.
The
reverse clutch assembly
is a
multiple disc type clutch.
The steel plates
are
splined directly
to the
case while
the
face plates
are
splined
to the
internal
or
ring gear.
The
clutch piston operates within
the
rear portion
of the
case.
The internal diameter
of the
pistoh
is
sealed to
an
integral
hub portion
of the
case rear bulkhead.
The
outside
dia-
meter
is
sealed
to a
machined portion
of the
case.
The
piston
is
hydraulically applied
and is
released
by
separate
coil springs.
The
valve body assembly
is
bolted
to the
bottom
of the
transmission case
and is
accessible
for
service
by
removing
the oil pan
assembly.
The
valve
body consists
of an
upper
and
lower body located
on
either
side
of a
transfer plate.
The
vacuum modulator
is lo-
cated
on the
left rear face
of the
transmission case.
The
modulator valve bore
is
located
in the
upper valve body.
MAINTENANCE
AND
ADJUSTMENTS
OIL LEVEL CHECK
The transmission
oil
level should
be
checked period-
ically
as
recommended
in
Section
0. Oil
should
be
added
only when level
is on or
below
the
"ADD" mark
on the dip
stick with
oil hot or at
operating temperature.
The oil
level
dip
stick
is
located
at the
right rear
of the
engine
compartment. Fill with
oil
specified
in
Section
0.
In order
to
check
oil
level accurately,
the
engine should
be idled with
the
transmission
oil hot and the
control
lever
in
neutral (N) position.
It
is
important that
the oil
level
be
maintained
no
higher than
the
"FULL" mark
on the
transmission
oil
level gauge.
DO NOT
OVERFILL,
for
when
the oil
level
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-32
21.
Remove transmission output shaft slip yoke and in-
sert a plastic shipping plug in end of extension to
prevent spillage of transmission fluid.
NOTE:
The yoke is removed to avoid tearing
the heat reflecting pad on the underbbdy, when
the transmission is being removed.
22.
Remove bright metal ignition shielding from dis-
tributor area.
23.
Remove the transmission dip stick and tube
assembly.
24.
Disconnect transmission vacuum modulator line at
distributor advance line tee.
25.
Position transmission hoist under transmission and
attach safety chain to transmission.
26.
Remove transmission converter housing-to-engine
attaching foolts and slide transmission rearward.
NOTE:
Observe converter when moving trans-
mission rearward. If converter does not move
with the transmission, pry it free of flywheel
before proceeding.
27.
Install converter retaining strap.
28.
Lower and remove transmission from vehicle by
tilting the front down and to the right while inter-
mittently lowering the transmission to facilitate its
• removal.
29.
Reinstall transmission assembly by performing the
above steps in reverse order.
Bolt Torques
Transmission Case to Flywheel
Housing Bolts 35 ft. lbs.
Converter to Flywheel Bolts. . , . . 35 ft. lbs.
OTHER SERVICE OPERATIONS
Although certain operations, such as oil pan or gasket
replacement, valve body, governor, filler pipe "O" ring,
speedometer drive gear, case extension "0" ring and
rear oil seal, vacuum modulator, and servo cover or
gasket service may be performed from underneath the
vehicle without removing the Powerglide; their service
procedure is covered in the Passenger Overhaul Manual
and is not repeated here. Refer to the- Powerglide Sec-
tion of the Passenger Overhaul Manual for all other
service operations not covered here.
DIAGNOSIS
Proper operation of the Powerglide transmission may
be affected by a number of factors, all of which must be
considered when trouble in the unit is diagnosed.
Proper trouble diagnosis can only be accomplished
when performed in a thorough step by step procedure.
The following procedure has been devised and tested and
is recommended for all trouble diagnosis complaints and
if the service man will follow this checking procedure,
accurate and dependable diagnosis may be accomplished.
This will result in a savings of time, not only to the
service man, but to the customer as well.
WARMING UP TRANSMISSION
Before attempting to check and/or correct any com-
plaints on the Powerglide transmission it is absolutely
essential that the oil level be checked and corrected if
necessary. An oil level which is either too high or too
low can be the cause of a number of abnormal conditions
from excessive noise to slippage in all ranges.
It must be remembered that cold oil will slow up the
action of the hydraulic controls in the transmission. For
this reason a trouble or oil leak diagnosis should not be
attempted until the transmission has been warmed up by
either of the following procedures:
Shop Warm Up
1.
Connect tachometer to engine.
2.
Set parking brake tight and start engine.
3.
Place selector light in
"D"
(drive) range.
4.
Adjust carburetor idle speed adjusting screw to run
engine at approximately 750 rpm and operate in this
manner for two minutes. At the end of two minutes
of operation, the transmission will be sufficiently
warmed up for diagnosis purposes.
NOTE:
At this point, readjust the engine idle
speed to 450-475 rpm in
"D"
range.
Road Warm Up
Drive the car approximately 5 miles with frequent
starts and stops.
NOTE:
At this point, make sure the engine idle
speed is set to 450-475 rpm in
"D"
range.
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL AND CONDITION
After transmission has been warmed up, check the
fluid level with the engine idling, parking brake set and
control lever in "N" (neutral). If the fluid level is low,
add fluid to bring level up to the full mark on gauge rod,
CAUTION: If fluid level is too high, fluid may
be aerated by the planet carrier. Aerated fluid
will cause turbulence in the converter which will
result in lost power, lower stall speed and lower
pressures in control circuits. Lower fluid level
to full mark, then shut off engine to allow air
bubbles to work out of fluid.
When checking oil level, aburned smell and discolora-
tion indicate burned clutches or bands and the transmis-
sion will have to be removed.
MANUAL LINKAGE
Manual linkage adjustment and the associated neutral
safety switch are important from a safety standpoint.
The neutral safety switch should be adjusted so that the
engine will start in the Park and Neutral positions only.
With the selector lever in the Park position, the park-
ing pawl should freely engage and prevent the vehicle
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-37
LI.
- LI Range can be selected at any vehicle speed,
and the transmission will shift to second gear
and remain in second until vehicle speed is re-
duced to approximately 40 MPH, .depending on
axle ratio. LI Range position prevents the trans-
mission from shifting out of first gear.
It is very important that any communication concerning
the Turbo Hydra-Matic always contain the transmission
serial number and that all transmission parts returned
to Chevrolet Motor Division always be tagged with the
transmission serial number.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Transmission fluid level should be checked with trans-
mission warm and selector lever in "P" Park position,
every time engine oil level is checked or as specified in
Section 0 when engine oil is changed.
CAUTION: Since the Turbo Hydra-Matic trans-
mission is very sensitive to oil level, special
precautions should be taken when checking the
oil level, to insure against an overfifE
Transmission fluid should be changed as specified in
Section 0.
FLUID LEVEL INDICATOR
The fluid level indicator is located in the filler pipe at
the right rear corner of the engine. To bring the fluid
level from the add mark to the full mark add 1 pint.
Fluid level should be to the full mark with transmission
at normal operating temperature. With cold fluid the
level should be at the add mark or slightly below.
SHIFT CONTROL LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
Adjust linkage as shown below and in Figure 2.
1.
The shift tube and lever assembly must be free in the
mast jacket See Section 9 for alignment of steering
column assembly if necessary.
2.
To check for proper shift linkage adjustment, lift the
transmission selector lever towards the steering
wheel. Allow the selector lever to be positioned in
drive (D) by the transmission detent.
NOTE: Do not use the indicator pointer as a
reference to position the selector lever. When
performing linkage adjustment, pointer is ad-
justed last.
3.
Release the selector lever. The lever should be in-
hibited from engaging low range unless the lever is
lifted.
4.
Lift the selector lever towards the steering wheel,
and allow the lever to be positioned in neutral (N) by
the transmission detent.
5.
Release the selector lever. The lever should now be
inhibited from engaging reverse range unless the
lever is lifted.
6. A properly adjusted linkage will prevent the selector
lever from moving beyond both the neutral detent,
and the drive detent unless the lever is lifted to pass
over the mechanical stop in the steering column.
See schematic diagram.
7.
In the event that an adjustment is required, place the
selector lever in drive (D) position as determined by
the transmission detent. See Steps 2 and 3.
8. Loosen the adjustment swivel at the cross-shaft, and
rotate the transmission lever so that it contacts the
drive stop in the steering column.
9. Tighten the swivel and recheck the adjustment. See
Steps 2 and 6. -
l(h Readjust indicator needle if necessary to agree with
the transmission detent" positions. See Section 9.
11.
Readjust neutral safety switch if necessary to pro-
vide the correct relationship to the transmission de-
tent positions. See Section 12.
12.
When properly adjusted the following conditions must
be met by manual operation of the steering column
shift lever:
a. From reverse to drive position travel, the trans-
mission detent feel must be noted and related to
indicated position on dial.
b.
When in drive and reverse positions, pull lever
rearward (towards steering wheel) and then re-
lease. It must drop back into position with no
restrictions.
NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
The neutral safety switch must be adjusted so that the
car will start in the park or neutral position, but will not
start in the other positions. For replacement refer to
Section 12 of this Manual.
DRAINING AND REFILLING TRANSMISSION
Drain oil immediately after operation before it has had
an opportunity to cool.
To drain oil proceed as follows:
1.
Remove bottom pan attaching screws, pan, and gas-
ket.
2.
Remove oil strainer. Remove "O" ring seal from
pick-up pipe and discard.
3.
Discard strainer if dirty.
4.
Install new "O" ring seal on pick-up pipe and install
strainer and pipe assembly.
5.
Thoroughly clean bottom pan.
6.. Affix new gasket to bottom pan with petroleum jelly.
7.
Install bottom pan with attaching screws and torque
to specifications;
8. If only the pan has been removed, pour approximately
7-1/2 pints of fluid into the transmission. If the
valve body has also been removed use 9-1/2 pints.
After a complete overhaul approximately 19 pints
are required. Be sure container, spout, or funnel is
clean.
9. Start engine and let idle (carburetor off fast idle
step).
Place selector lever in P position and apply
hand brake.
10.
With transmission warm (approximately 150°F), add
fluid to bring level to full mark on indicator.
CAUTION: Do not overfill. Foaming will re-
sult.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-40
pipes.
If
care
is
taken
in
removing control valve
body
the six (6)
check balls will stay
in
place above
the spacer plate.
CAUTION:
Do not
drop manual valve.
5. Remove
the
governor pipes
and
manual valve from
control valve body.
Installation
Installation
of the
control valve body
is the
reverse
of
the removal.
GOVERNOR
Removal
.
1.
Remove governor cover attaching screws, cover,
and
gasket.
2.
Discard gasket.
3.
Withdraw governor assembly from case.
Installation
Installation
of the
governor assembly
is the
reverse
of
the removal.
Use a new
gasket under
the
governor
cover.
MODULATOR AND MODULATOR VALVE
Removal
1.
Remove modulator assembly attaching screw
and
retainer.
2.
Remove modulator assembly from case. Discard
"O"
ring seal.
3.
Remove modulator valve from case.
Installation
Installation
of the
modulator assembly
and
modulator
valve
is the
reverse
of the
removal.
Use a new
"O" ring
seal
on the
modulator assembly.
PARKING LINKAGE
Removal
1.
Remove bottom
pan and oil
strainer.
2.
Unthread
jam nut
holding detent lever
to
manual
shaft.
3.
Remove manual shaft retaining
pin
from case.
4.
Remove manual shaft
and jam nut
from case.
NOTE:
DO NOT
remove manual shaft seal
un-
less replacement
is
required.
5. Remove parking actuator
rod and
detent lever
as-
sembly.
6. Remove parking pawl bracket attaching screws
and
bracket.
7. Remove parking pawl return spring.
NOTE:
The
following steps should
not be com-
pleted unless part replacement
is
required.
8. Remove parking pawl shaft retainer.
9.
Remove parking pawl shaft,
cup
plug, parking pawl
shaft, and parking pawl.
Installation
Installation
of the
parking linkage
is the
reverse
of the
removal.
Use new
seal
and cup
plug,
if
removed,
and
new bottom
pan
gasket.
REAR SEAL
Removal
1.
Remove propeller shaft.
2.
Pry
seal
out
with screw driver.
Installation
1.
Using Tool J-5154
or
J-21359 install
new
seal.
2.
Re-install propeller shaft.
OTHER SERVICE WITH TRANSMISSION IN VEHICLE
The following operations when done
as
single opera-
tions
and not as
part
of a
general overhaul should,
as a
practical matter,
be
performed with
the
transmission
in
the.
vehicle. Refer
to the
"Transmission Disassembly
and Reassembly" section
of the
Overhaul Manual
for
service procedures.
a. Oil
filler pipe
and
"O"
ring seal.
b.
Oil pan
and
gasket.
c. Down shift solenoid
or
connector.
d. Valve body spacer plate, gasket
and
check balls.
e. Front accumulator piston.
f.
Rear servo
and
rear accumulator assembly.
g.
Rear band apply checking with Tool J-21370.
Ji.
Front servo assembly.
i. Speedo driven gear.
j.
Case extension
or
gasket.
k.
Strainer
and
"O"
ring.
TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT
Before raising
the car,
disconnect
the
battery
and re-
lease
the
parking brake.
1.
Remove propeller shaft.
8.
2.
Disconnect speedometer cable, electrical lead to case
9.
connector, vacuum line
at
modulator,
and oil
cooler
10.
pipes.
3.
Disconnect shift control linkage.
4.
Support transmission with suitable transmission jack.
11.
5. Disconnect rear mount from frame crossmember.
6. Remove
two
bolts
at
each
end of
frame crossmember
12.
and remove crossmember.
7. Remove
oil
cooler lines, vacuum modulator line,
speedo cable,
and
detent solenoid connector wire
at
transmission.
Remove converter under
pan.
Remove converter
to
flywheel bolts.
Loosen exhaust pipe
to
manifold bolts approximately
1/4
inch,
and
lower transmission until jack
is
barely
supporting
it.
Remove transmission
to
engine mounting bolts
and
remove
oil
filler tube
at
transmission.
Raise transmission
to its
normal position, support
engine with jack
and
slide transmission rearward
from engine
and
lower
it
away from vehicle.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL