HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-33
within the system. The following fixed conditions must be
adhered to in order to make it possible to compare the
performance of the system being tested with the stan-
dards below:
1.
Doors and windows closed. (Car inside or in shade.)
2.
Hood up and engine exhaust suitably ventilated.
3.
Vehicle in NEUTRAL with engine running at 2000
rpm.
4.
Air Conditioning controls set for -
• Maximum cooling.
• High blower speed.
5.
TEMP knob and AIR knob set for full recirculating
air. On Comfortron systems* move the control lever
to REAR and pull the white vacuum hose from the
transducer. Plug the hose. An alternate method is to
install the J-22368 Tester (described later in this
section) and operate it on MANUAL control to main-
tain maximum cooling and blower speed.
6. Gauge set installed.
7.
System settled out (run-in approximately
10
minutes).
8. A thermometer placed in front of vehicle grille and
another in the right hand diffuser outlet.
PERFORMANCE DATA
The following Performance Data define normal opera-
tion of the system under the above conditions. Relative
humidity does not appear in the tables because after
running the prescribed length of time on recirculated air
and maximum cooling, the relative humidity of the air
passing over the evaporator core will remain at ap-
proximately 35% to 40% regardless of the ambient
temperature or humidity.
Should excessive head pressures be encountered at
higher ambient temperatures, an 18" fan placed in front
of the vehicle and blowing into the condenser will provide
the extra circulation of air needed to bring the pressures
to within the limits specified.
NOTE: Higher temperatures and pressures will
occur at higher ambient temperatures, fti areas
of high humidity it is possible to have ther-
mometer and gauge readings approach but not
reach the figures listed in the performance
tables and still have a satisfactory operating
unit. However, it is important to remember that
low pressure has a direct relationship to nozzle
outlet temperature. If pressure is too low, ice
will gradually form on the evaporator fins, re-
stricting airflow into the passenger area and
resulting in insufficient or no cooling.
Four-Season and Comfortron System
Chevrolet and Camaro
Chevelle
(Refrigerant
Charge
=
Temperature
of Air
Entering Condenser
Engine rpm
Compressor
Head Pressure
Evaporator Pressure
at POA
Discharge Air Temp,
at Right Hand Outlet
3
Lbs. -
70°
145-
155
38-
41
80°
170-
180
12 02
90°
.)
100°
2000
205-
215
29.5 -
39-
42
41-
43
255-
265
30.5
42-
45
110°
260-
270
psi
43-
46
120°
295-
305
45-
48
(Refrigerant Charge =
Temperature of
Air Entering
Condenser
Engine rpm
Compressor Head
Pressure
Evaporator
Pressure
at
POA
Discharge Air
Temp, at Right
Hand Outlet
3 Lbs. -
70°
150
160
37-
40
80°
175
185
12 Oz.)
90° 100°
2000
210 250
220 260
29.5 - 30.5
37-
40
38-
39-
41 42
110°
280
290
psi
40-
44
120°
290
300
41-
45
Corvette
(Refrigerant Charge =
Temp, of Air
Entering Condenser
Engine rpm
Compressor
Head Pressure
Evaporator
Pressure
at
POA
Outlet
Air
Temperature
(at Right
Outlet)
3
Lbs.
70°
150-
170
38-
40
- 4 Oz.)
80°
175-
195
29
38-
40
90°
2000
200-
200
100°
i*pm
240-
260
110°
285-
300
5-
30.5 psi
40-
42
41-
43
43-
45
120°
325-
335
45-
47
Alt Weather System
Chevy II
(Refrigerant
Charge
=
Grille Air
Temperature
Engine rpm
Compressor Head
Pressure
Compressor Suction
Pressure**
Discharge Air Temp,
at R/H Outlet**
2-1/2 Lbs.)
70°
120-
140
13
32-
37
80°
150-
160
14
CO
OO
CO
CO
90°
100°
1500
175-
185
15
35-
40
220-
230
15
36-
41
110°
240-
250
19
37-
42
120°
265-
275
19
38-
43
**When Compressor Clutch Releases
COMFORTRON SYSTEM OPERATIONAL TEST
This test, designed as a quick check of total system
operation, must be made with the engine operating at
minimum of 2000 rpm and coolant warm. Wait several
seconds between operations to allow the system to move
through its sequence of operation and arrive at the pre-
scribed mode of operation.
1.
With control lever in the OFF position, and Tem-
perature Dial at 65°F.
a. System is turned OFF, there is no air flow from
any of outlets.
2.
Control lever in HI Front and Temperature Dial set
at65°F.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-34
a. Blower comes on High speed.
b.
Cold air comes from A/C outlets.
3.
Rotate Temperature Dial to 85°F.
a. Blower speed will decrease to Low speed then
increase to Medium or High.
b.
Air temperature changes from Cold to Hot and
comes out heater outlet.
4.
Move control lever to LOW Front, with Temperature
Dial at 85°F. Blower operates at Low and Medium
speeds.
5.
Move control lever to Rear, set Temperature Dial
at 65°F.
a. Blower goes to High speed and maintains high
air flow.
b.
All air comes from A/C outlets.
6. Move control lever to DE-FOG.
a. Blower is on Medium or High Speeds.
b.
Air comes from Defroster and Heater Outlets.
7.
Move control lever to DE-ICE.
a. Blower is on High Speed.
b.
Air temperature goes to warm and most of air
comes from defroster nozzle, with small amount
of air coming from heater outlet.
c. Outside air door is open - (door valve is closed
to car body).
8. Move control lever to REAR (dial at 65°). Outside
air door moves outboard. (Door valve is open to
car body).
CHEVROLET COMFORTRON TESTER
The J-22368 Automatic Temperature Control Tester
when in AUTOMATIC position, may be used to perform
Comfortron system checks without disturbing normal car
operation.
Under MANUAL control tester allows the operator to
set and hold a predetermined blower speed
and.
temper-
ature. The tester can also be used to measure external
system voltages by using the probe.
To Install the Tester
1.
Remove the three-terminal male connector from the
Amplifier on the Comfortron control head.
2.
Plug this connector into the three terminal female
connector (with yellow wire)
on
the Tester.
3.
Plug the remaining three-terminal male connector
on the Tester into the Amplifier on the control head.
4.
Attach the black ground lead to any good ground
point available in the car.
5.
Remove the large vacuum hose from Transducer and
connect it to the Tester vacuum hose nipple.
6. Connect the Tester vacuum hose (short hose) to the
Transducer.
Quick Test Procedure
With the J-22368 Tester installed as outlined above,
the following quick checks may be made to pinpoint
the cause of system malfunctions. This quick check
procedure is reproduced on the "swing out" plastic
instruction card attached to the back of the Tester.
Before performing the checking procedure, start the
engine and allow to run on fast idle until operating
temperature is reached. Then set the dash control lever
to HI-FRONT position and the dash control Temperature
Dial to 75° and proceed with the following steps:
Step
1
2
3
4
5A
5B
Tester Settings
Rocker
Switch
Manual
Manual.
Manual
Manual
Manual
Auto-
matic
Voltage
Source
Sensor
Amplifier
or
Control
Cal.
Trans-
ducer
Amplifier
or
Control
Cal.
Amplifier
or
Control
Cal.
Manual
Control
150
150
a. Max.
Heat*
b.
Max.
Cold*
a. Max.
Cold*
b.
Max.
Heat*
Set to
150 for
Comfortron
System
Same as 5A.
Allow 5 min.
for system
to stabilize
with doors
and windows
closed.
Tester Should
Indicate:
Battery Voltage
Battery Voltage
0-4 Volts
8 Volts Min.
8 Volts Min.
0-3 in. Vac.
0-4 Volts
9 in. Min. Vac.
6.5 Volts
5.5 to 7.5 Volts
To Correct Abnormal Indication:
Check fuse and wiring.
Check for open in sensor circuit.
See Service Manual:
Malfunctioning Amplifier or Temperature
Dial.
Check for open or bad ground in trans-
ducer circuit or replace transducer.
Rotate car temperature dial until meter
reads 6.5 volts. Car temperature should
'•- indicate 75°. If not, see temperature
calibration which follows.
After 5 minutes of operation check for
defective sensor.
•This setting should result in HIGH blower speed. Refer to shop manual for further operational checks.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-35
Checking Condition of Thermistors (Sensors)
1.
Install Tester J-22368 as previously described.
2.
Start the engine and run at fast idle. Move the
Comfortron control lever to HI-FRONT.
•Set Rocker switch to MANUAL.
•Set Manual Control Knob to 150 ohms on scale.
3.
Set the Tester Voltage switch to AMPLIFIER.
4.
Rotate Comfortron Temperature dial until the Tester
voltmeter reads 6.5 volts. The dial should read 75°,
Adjust dial if necessary.
5.
After car has run (windows and doors closed) for at
least 10 minutes, switch Rocker switch to AUTO-
MATIC. Voltage reading should remain at 6.5. A
change in the voltage indicates a bad sensor.
6. If a bad sensor is indicated in Step 5, check each
sensor, disconnected from the system, with an ohm-
meter. Approximate resistance of each sensor at
75°F.
should be as follows:
In-car Sensor — 50-75 ohms
Ambient Sensor --,55 ohms or less
Duct Delay Sensor -.- 25-75 ohms
Feedback
Potentiometer —
Master Delay
Thermistor -- 70 ohms
High Blower Delay
Thermistor -- 80 ohms including
10 ohm resistor
(Located in Power Servo casting)
VACUUM
ELECTRICAL LEAD
GROUND
LEAD
Fig.
47—Comfortron System Tester x
COMPLETE SYSTEM CHECKS
The following information should be used whenever
preliminary checks indicate the need for further, more
specific, tests. Together with the Electrical Test Dia-
gram (fig. 49) and the Vacuum Diagram (fig. 50),
they may be used to accurately pinpoint any malfunction
of the system.
Fig.
48—Comfortron Tester Installation
CHEVROLET OU
SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-36
(These tests should be performed with the engine at operating temperature.)
SYSTEM CHECKS
Control
Head
Setting
High
Front
Lo
Front
Lo
Front
Hi
Front
Hi
Front
Tester Settings
Function
Manual
Manual
Manual
Manual
De-ice
65° on
Temp.
Dial
Hi
Front
Hi
Front
Hi
Front
Auto-
Matic
1 1
Auto-
matic
Manual
Manual
Manual
Control
Max.
Heat
Rotate
from
Max.
Heat to
Max.
Cold
150
Max.
Cold
Max.
Cold
Max.
Cold
Max.
Heat
Max.
Heat
Max.
Cold
Voltage
Trans-
ducer
Trans-
ducer
Ampli-
fier
Trans-
ducer
Probe
Probe
Trans-
ducer
Trans.
Tester Should
Indicate:
High Blower
Maximum Heat
Reduced Blower
Speed
Complete series of
blower changes from
Hi to Lo to Hi
again.
AMPLIFIE:
Remove conn, from c
Voltage reading she
Short this lead to grc
Voltage reading she
No voltage change in<
COMPRESSOR C
Cooling System
Operation
DE-ICE i
Assuming rest of
system is operating
normally: Max. Heat
1
to windshield.
SENSOR STR
•—
TRAtfSDtfC
0-3"
Vac. Reading
8 Volts Min.
9"
Min.
Vac.
Reading
0-4 Voltage Reading
If not, check
the following:
Fuse in Slock
In Line Fuse
High Blower
Delay Relay
Duct Delay
Thermistor
High Blower
Delay Sensor
Power Servo
Blower Switch
Resistor
Blower Motor
Wiring Harness
Blower Switch
Master Delay
Thermistor
Master Delay
Relay
Resistor
Power Servo
Blower Motor
CHECK
Resistor
I CHECK
Electrical Diagram
Probe Points:
1-2
8-9
10-21
20
18
19
*
9-46
-r
^2-3
15
16
Checked during
above procedure.
(This is a com-
plete step-by-step
high blower circuit
check which also
checks wiring
harness.)
4
5
6
L2-13
L4
""§2-15
39-46
1
16 1
14
22-40-42-44-15
.ontrol head temperature dial.
>uld be 9 volts minimum,
jund.
>uld be 0 volts,
iicates malfunctioning of amplifier.
JUTCJH CHUCK
Compressor Clutch
(Grille Temp, must
be above 40°.)
IRCUIT
Blower Switch
Master Delay
Relay
Transd
NGCl
ucer
Sensor String
2R CHECK
Transducer voltage
&t Max. Cold
position)
Transducer Ground
Hi Blower Outside
air (air door closed
to car body). Hot air
from heater outlets.
Hi Blower Recirc.
Air (air door open
to car body) cold air
from A/C outlets.
24-25-26-27-28
Voltmete
should re
ad
Battery Voltage
Battery Voltage
Battery Voltage
. Vtinimum
6
volts
Battery Voltage
Minimum
6
volts
Battery Vo]
Batterv Vo]
Ltage
Ltage
Battery Voltage
Batterv Voltage
3a
Bai
:terv Vo
tterv Vo
tage
tage
Minimum
6
volts
Batterv Voltage
Minimum
6
volts
Battery Voltage
Minimum
8
volts
Minimum 8 volts
Minimum 8 volts
Batterv Voltage
Minimum 8 volts
1 III • II »ll. —..• —•— . !!•• 1
Battery Voltage
3-23
20-10-21
38
29-30-31-32-33-
34-35-36
37-38
Defective Power Servo; Leak in Vacuum
System; Temp.; Door Link Disconnected
or Jammed; Defective Vacuum Relay
Valve
Defective Mode Door Diaphragm
Batterv Voltage
Battery Voltage
Zero Voltage
Battery Voltage
Battery Voltage
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-40
THERAAAL VACUUM
VALVE
TO ENGINE
VACUUM
SOURCE
VACUUM STORAGE
TANK
OUTSIDE AIR
DIAPHRAGM
MODE
DIAPHRAGM
VACUUM
RELAY
BLACK
DEFOG-DEICE
DIAPHRAGM
GREEN
BLACKj ||
|
BROWN
CONTROL
VALVE
Fig.
50—Comfortron Vacuum Diagram
are fused which will lead to evaporator freeze-up.
Replace the switch.
• If the compressor does not operate regardless of
the position of the knob a loss of the power
element charge is indicated provided that it has
been established that power is supplied to the
switch. This, of course, results in no cooling.
Replace the switch.
• Check the screw threads for stripped or other-
wise damaged threads.
Adjusting Switch
H, after checks above, the switch seems to be operating
properly,
follows:
adjust for proper setting if necessary, as
1.
(Chevy II All-Weather) Turn the outer air deflector
in the face plate so that the attaching screws may
be removed; Then remove the control knobs, bezels
and the thermostatic switch. (Universal) remove the
face plate retaining screws. Pull the faceplate away
from the case when ready to turn the switch adjusting
screw.
2.
Vehicle must be set up as in Step 2 above.
3.
The suction side of the system, read on the low
pressure gauge, should pull down to the pressure
shown in the chart in Performance Test under the
ambient temperature at the time the switch is being
set.
4.
If the low side pulls down lower than the prescribed
pressure at the end of each cooling cycle, turn the
adjusting screw (See Figure 54) clockwise in single
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-42
EXTERNAL
EQUALIZER LINE
Fig. 54—Thermosratic Switch Adjustment
POORLY LOCATED POWER ELEMENT BULB
Normal Pressure.
Poor Cooling.
ENGINE IDLE COMPENSATOR
This additional aid to prevent stalling during prolonged
hot weather periods is included with all air conditioned
vehicles. The idle compensator is a thermostatically
controlled air bleed which supplies additional air to the
idle mixture. On V-8 engines, with factory installed air
Fig. 55—Expansion Valve
conditioning systems, the compensator is located within
the carburetor and is accessible when the engine air
cleaner is removed. On all other vehicles the compen-
sator is threaded into a manifold, fitting below the
carburetor. All compensators are factory set and are
non-adjustable. A malfunctioning unit should be replaced.
NOTE:
If engine idle is erratic, hold the idle
compensator valve closed with a pencil or
wooden dowel while adjusting the idle mixture
screw(s). Never attempt to bend the bimetal
strip or attempt any valve adjustment.
EVACUATING AND CHARGING PROCEDURES
1967 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM CAPACITIES
Four-Season Systems (Chevrolet and Chevelle)
Universal System (Chevrolet, Chevelle and Camaro)
Universal and All-Weather System (Chevy II)
Refrigerant Charge
3 lbs., 12 oz.
3 lbs.
2 lbs., 8 oz.
Oil Charge
11 ozs. 525 viscosity
11 ozs. 525 viscosity
11 ozs. 525 viscosity
PURGING THE SYSTEM
In replacing any of the air conditioning components the
system must be completely purged or drained of re-
frigerant. The purpose is to lower the pressure inside
the system so that a component part can be safely
removed.
1.
With engine stopped install high and low pressure
lines of gauge set to the proper high and low pres-
sure gauge fittings (see "Installing Gauge Set to
Check Operation").
2.
With plug removed from the centerline on the gauge
manifold, open high pressure gauge valve and dis-
charge the vapor slowly through the center
connection.
CAUTION: Do
compressor
refrigerant.
not open valves too much or
oil may be discharged with the
A rag wrapped around the end of
the center gauge line will prevent the splashing
of oil in the event of accidental rapid discharge.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-43
LOW PRESSURE
CONTROL
HIGH PRESSURE
CONTROL
3
VACUUM
CONTROL
4
FREON
CONTROL
Fig,
56—Charging Station Controls
3.
When the pressure is reduced to below 100 pounds
on the high pressure gauge, open the low pressure
gauge valve and continue discharging until all re-
frigerant has been released. Close both gauge valves.
EVACUATING AND CHARGING THE SYSTEM
GENERAL NOTE: La all evacuating procedures
shown below, the specification of 26-28 inches
of Mercury vacuum is used. These figures are
only attainable at or near Sea Level Elevation.
For each 1000 feet above sea level where this
operation is being performed, the specifications
should be lowered by 1 inch. Example: at 5000
ft. elevation, only 21 to 23 inches of vacuum can
normally be obtained.
Whenever the air conditioning system is open for any
reason, it should not be put into operation again until it
has been evacuated to remove air and moisture which
may have entered the system.
The following procedures are based on the use of the
J-8393 Charging Station.
Filling Charging Cylinder
1.
Open control valve on refrigerant drum.
2.
Open valve on bottom of charging cylinder allowing
refrigerant to enter cylinder.
3.
Bleed cylinder valve on top (behind control panel) as
required to allow refrigerant to enter. When re-
frigerant reaches desired level (see "Air Condition-
ing System Capacities"), close valve at bottom of
cylinder and be certain bleed valve is closed
securely.
NOTE: It will be necessary to close bleed valve
periodically to allow boiling to subside to check
level in sight glass.
Installing Charging Station to System
1.
Be certain all valves on charging station are closed.
2.
Connect high pressure gauge line to high pressure
gauge fitting. (See "Installing Gauge Set to Check
System Operations.")
3.
See Figure 56. Turn high pressure control (2) one
turn counter-clockwise (open). Crack open low pres-
sure control (1) and allow refrigerant gas to hiss
from low pressure gauge line for three seconds,
then connect low pressure gauge line to low pressure
gauge fitting.
4.
System is now ready for performance testing.
Evacuating and Charging System
1.
Install charging station as previously described.
Refer to Figure 56 and 57 while performing the
following operation.
2.
Remove Low Pressure gauge line from compressor.
3.
Crack open high (2) and low (1) pressure control
valves, and allow refrigerant gas to purge from
system. Purge slow enough so that oil does not
escape from system along with Refrigerant.
4.
When refrigerant flow stops, connect Low Pressure
gauge line to compressor.
5.
Turn on vacuum pump and open Vacuum Control
Valve (3).
6. With system purged as above, run pump until 28-29
inched of vacuum is obtained. Continue to run pump
for 15 minutes after the system reaches 28-29 inches
vacuum.
7.
If 28-29 inches cannot be obtained, close Vacuum
Control Valve (3) and shut off vacuum pump. Open
Refrigerant Control Valve (4) and allow 1/2 pound of
R-12 to enter system. Locate and repair all leaks.
8. After evacuating for 15 minutes, add 1/2 pound of
R-12 to system as described in Step 7 above. Purge
this 1/2 pound and reevacuate for 5 minutes. This
second evacuation is to be certain that as much con-
tamination is removed from the system as possible.
9. Only after evacuating as above, system is ready for
charging. Note reading on sight glass of charging
cylinder. If it does not contain a sufficient amount
for a full charge, fill to the proper leveL
10.
With High and Low pressure Valves (1 and 2) open,
close Vacuum Control Valve (3) and open Freon
Control Valve (4). Operating the heater and air
conditioner blower with the controls set for cooling
will help complete the charging operation.
NOTE: If the charge will not transfer com-
pletely from the station to the system, close
the high pressure valve at the gauge set, set
the air conditioning controls for cooling, check
that the engine compartment is clear of ob-
structions, and start the engine. Compressor
operation will decrease the low side pressure
in the system.
System is now charged and should be performance
tested before removing gauges.
CHECKING OIL
In the six cylinder compressor it is not recommended
that the oil be checked as a matter of course. Gener-
ally, compressor oil level should be checked only where
there is evidence of a major loss of system oil such as
might be caused by:
• A broken refrigerant hose.
• A severe hose fitting leak.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-45
• A very badly leaking compressor seal.
• Collision damage to the system components.
As a quick check on compressor oil charge, with the
engine off, carefully crack open the oil drain plug on the
bottom of the compressor. If oil comes out, the com-
pressor has the required amount of oil To further check
the compressor oil charge, should the above test show
insufficient oil, it is necessary to remove the compressor
from the vehicle, drain and measure the oil.
Checking Compressor Oil Charge
1.
Run the system for 10 minutes at 500-600 engine
rpm with controls set for maximum cooling and
high blower speed.
2.
Turn off engine, discharge the system, remove
compressor from vehicle, place it in a horizontal
position with the drain plug downward. Remove the
drain plug and, tipping the compressor back and
forth and rotating the compressor shaft, drain the
oil into a clean container, measure and discard the
oiL
3.
a. If the quantity drained was 4 fluid oz. or more,
add the same amount of new refrigerant oil to
the replacement compressor.
b.
If the quantity drained was less than 4 fluid oz.,
add 6 fluid oz. of new refrigeration oil to the
replacement compressor.
c. If a new service compressor is being installed,
drain all oil from it and replace only the amount
specified in Steps 3a and 3b above.
d. If a field repaired compressor is being installed,
add an additional 1 fluid oz. to the compressor.
4.
In the event that it is not possible to idle the com-
pressor as outlined in Step 1 to effect oil return to
it, proceed as follows:
a. Remove the compressor, drain, measure and
discard the oil.
b.
If the amount drained is more than 1-1/2 fluid
oz.
and the system shows no signs of a major
leak, add the same amount to the replacement
compressor.
c. If the amount drained is less than 1-1/2 fluid oz.
and the system appears to have lost an excessive
amount of oil add 6 fluid oz. of clean refrigeration
oil to replacement compressor, 7 fluid oz. to a
repaired compressor.
If the oil contains chips or other foreign ma-
terial, replace the receiver-dehydrator and flush
or replace all component parts as necessary. Add
the full specified volume of new refrigeration oil
to the system.
5.
Add additional oil in the following amounts for any
system components being replaced.
Evaporator 3 fluid oz.
Condenser . . . . ... . . . . . . 1 fluid oz.
Receiver-Dehydrator ....... 1 fluid oz.
NOTE: When adding oil to the compressor, it
will be necessary to tilt the rear end of the
compressor up so that the oil will not run out
of the suction and discharge ports. Do not set
the compressor on the shaft end.
Adding Oil to the System
The system should be completely assembled and un-
charged before adding oil. Use only uncontaminated
refrigerant oil (525 viscosity) and add as follows:
1.
Connect the low pressure line from the gauge set
to the low pressure gauge fitting on the P.O.A.
valve (Four-Season) or low pressure fitting on the
compressor connector Mock (Universal System).
2.
Connect the high pressure line from the charging
station gauge set to the compressor muffler or high
pressure side of the connector block.
3.
Disconnect the high pressure line from the gauge set,
make certain that the line is clean, and place the
end in a graduated container.
4.
Pour enough refrigerant oil into the container so
that the required volume may be drawn into the
system by the high pressure hose.
5.
Close the high pressure valve at the gauge set,
and open the low pressure valve.
6. Operate the vacuum pump to drop the pressure within
the system and cause atmospheric pressure to force
oil through the high pressure line into the system.
When the oil level has dropped the required volume,
pull the line out of the oil container and continue
vacuum pump operation to force the oil contained
in the line into the system.
7.
Shut off the vacuum pump and connect ttye high
pressure line to the gauge set. Open the high
pressure valve and evacuate the system through
the high and low pressure sides of the system.
Complete the charging operation as outlined in Step
10 under "Evacuating and Charging System".
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND MINOR REPAIRS
REFRIGERANT LINE CONNECTIONS
"O"
Rings
Always replace the "O" ring when a connection has
been opened. When replacing the "O" ring, first dip it
in refrigeration oil. Always use a backing wrench on
"O"
ring fittings to prevent the pipe from twisting and
damaging the "O" ring. Do not overtighten. Correct
torque specifications are as follows:
Metal
Tube
O.D.
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
Thread and
Fitting
Size
7/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1-1/16
Steel
Tubing
Torque*
13
33
33
33
33
Alum.
Tubing
Torque*
6
12
12
20
25
* Pound Feet
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE