2023 TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME oil level

5TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
8-1. Essential informationEmergency flashers ...... 534
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency.................................... 535
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising.................................... 536
8-2. Steps to take in an emer- gency
If your vehicle needs to be towed........................... 538
If you think something is wrong .......................... 540
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds
.................................... 541
If a warning message is dis- played.......................... 552
If you have a flat tire...... 557
If the hybrid system will not start ............................. 564
If you lose your keys ..... 566
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ................... 566
If the electronic key does not operate properly .......... 567
If the 12-volt battery is dis- charged ....................... 569
If your vehicle overheats 574
If the vehicle becomes stuck .................................... 5789-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) .................... 580
Fuel information............. 587
Tire information ............. 589
9-2. Customization Customizable features... 599
9-3. Initialization Items to initialize ............ 615
10-1.For owners Reporting safet y defects for
U.S. owners ................. 618
Reporting safet y defects for
Canadian owners ........ 619
Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 619
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 621
Headlight aim instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 628
What to do if... (Trouble- shooting) ..................... 632
Alphabetical Index ........ 635
8When trouble arises9Vehicle specifications
10For owners
Index

1693-1. Instrument cluster
3
Vehicle status information and indicators
*1: These lights turn on when the
power switch is turned to ON to
(Yellow)
Brake system warning
light
*1 (  P.541)
Charging system warn-
ing light
*1 (  P.541)
High coolant tempera-
ture warning light
*2
(  P.542)
Hybrid system overheat
warning light
*2 (  P.542)
Low engine oil pressure
warning light
*2 (  P.542)
(U.S.A.)
Malfunction indicator
lamp
*1 ( P.542)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator
lamp
*1 ( P.542)
SRS warning light
*1
(  P.543)
(U.S.A.)
ABS warning light*1
(  P.543)
(Canada)
ABS warning light*1
(  P.543)
(Red)
Electric power steering
system warning light
*1
(  P.543)
(Yellow)
Electric power steering
system warning light
*1
(  P.543)
(Flashes
or illumi- nates)
PCS warning light*1
(  P.544)
(Orange)
LTA indicator ( P.544)
Intuitive parking assist
OFF indicator
*3 (if
equipped) ( P.544)
PKSB OFF indicator
*1 (if
equipped) ( P.545)
BSM OFF indicator
*1
(  P.545)
RCTA OFF indicator
*1
(  P.545)
Slip indicator light
*1
(  P.546)
Inappropriate pedal oper-
ation warning light
*2
(  P.546)
(Flashes)
Brake hold operated indi-
cator
*1 ( P.546)
(U.S.A.)
(Flashes)
Parking brake indicator
(  P.547)
(Canada)
(Flashes)
Parking brake indicator
( P.547)
Tire pressure warning
light
*1 (if equipped)
(  P.547)
Low fuel level warning
light ( P.547)
Driver’s and front passen-
ger’s seat belt reminder
light ( P.548)
Rear passengers’ seat
belt reminder lights
*4
(  P.548)
Rear passengers’
seat belt reminder
lights ( P.548)

3605-5. Using the driving support systems
celed.
*: Boundary between asphalt and the side of the road, such as
grass, soil, or a curb
■Operation conditions of each
function
●Lane departure alert function
This function oper ates when all of
the following cond itions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Vehicle speed is approximately 32
mph (50 km/h) or more.
*1
• System recognizes white (yellow)
lane lines or a course*2. (When a
white [yellow] line or course*2 is
recognized on only one side, the
system will operat e only for the
recognized side.)
• Width of traffic lane is approxi-
mately 9.8 ft. ( 3 m) or more.
• Turn signal lever is not operated. (Except when another vehicle is in
the lane on the side where the
turn signal was operated)
• Vehicle is not being driven around
a sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.362)
*1: The function opera tes even if the
vehicle speed is less than
approximately 32 mph (50 km/h)
when the lane centering function
is operating.
*2: Boundary between asphalt and the side of the road, such as
grass, soil, or a curb
●Steering assist function
This function oper ates when all of
the following conditions are met in
addition to the operation conditions
for the lane departure alert function.
• Vehicle is not a ccelerated or
decelerated by a fixed amount or
more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a steering force level suitable
for changing lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are
not operating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
●Vehicle sway warning function
This function operates when all of
the following conditions are met.
• Setting for “Sway Warning” in the
screen of the multi-information
display is set to “ON”. ( P.185,
196)
• Vehicle speed is approximately 32 mph (50 km/h) or more.
• Width of traffic lane is approxi- mately 9.8 ft. (3 m) or more.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.362)
●Lane centering function
This function operates when all of
the following conditions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Setting for “Lane Center” in the
screen of the multi-information
display is set to “ON”. ( P.185,
196)
• This function recognizes white (yellow) lane lines or the position
of a preceding v ehicle (except
when the preceding vehicle is
small, such as a motorcycle).
• The dynamic radar cruise control
with full-speed ran ge is operating
in vehicle-to-vehicle distance con-
trol mode.
• Width of traffic lane is approxi- mately 10 to 13 ft. (3 to 4 m).
• Turn signal lever is not operated.
• Vehicle is not being driven around
a sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are
detected. ( P.362)
• Vehicle does not accelerate or decelerate by a fixed amount or
more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a steering force level suitable
for changing lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are

4135-6. Driving tips
5
Driving
5-6.Driving tips
Use fluids that are appropriate
to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Power control unit coolant
• Washer fluid
Have a service technician
inspect the condition of the
12-volt battery.
 Have the vehicle fitted with
four snow tires or purchase a
set of tire chains for the front
tires.
*
Ensure that all tires are the same
size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
*: Tire chains cannot be mounted
on vehicles with 235/55R19 tires.
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary
preparations and inspec-
tions before driving the
vehicle in winter. Always
drive the vehicle in a man-
ner appropriate to the pre-
vailing weather conditions.
Pre-winter preparations
WARNING
■Driving with snow tires
Observe the following precautions
to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failure to do so may result in a
loss of vehicle control and cause
death or serious injury.
●Use tires of the specified size.
●Maintain the recommended
level of air pressure.
●Do not drive in excess of 75
mph (120 km/h), regardless of
the type of snow tires being
used.
●Use snow tires on all, not just
some wheels.
■Driving with tire chains
(except 235/55R19 tires)
Observe the following precautions
to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failure to do so may result in the
vehicle being unable to be driven
safely, and may cause death or
serious injury.
●Do not drive in excess of the
speed limit specifi ed for the tire
chains being used, or 30 mph
(50 km/h), whichever is lower.
●Avoid driving on bumpy road
surfaces or over potholes.
●Avoid sudden acceleration,
abrupt steering, sudden brak-
ing and shifting operations that
cause sudden engine braking.
●Slow down sufficiently before
entering a curve to ensure that
vehicle control is maintained.
●Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing
Assist) system.

4807-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Listed below are the general
maintenance items that
should be performed at the
intervals specified in the
“Owner’s Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s
Manual Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It
is recommended that any
problem you notice should
be brought to the attention
of your Toyota dealer or
qualified service shop for
advice.
WARNING
■If the hybrid system is run-
ning
Turn the hybrid system off and
ensure that there is adequate
ventilation before performing
maintenance checks.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Brake fluid
Is the brake fluid at
the correct level?
(  P.493)
Engine/power
control unit
coolant
Is the
engine/power con-
trol unit coolant at
the correct level?
( P.491)
Engine oil
Is the engine oil at
the correct level?
( P.489)
Exhaust sys-
temThere should not
be any fumes or
strange sounds.
Radiator/con-
denser
The radiator and
condenser should
be free from for-
eign objects.
( P.492)
Washer fluid
Is there sufficient
washer fluid?
( P.494)
Luggage compartment
ItemsCheck points
12-volt batteryCheck the connec-
tions. ( P.495)
Vehicle interior
ItemsCheck points
Accelerator
pedal
• The accelerator
pedal should
move smoothly
(without uneven
pedal effort or
catching).
Hybrid trans-
mission “Park”
mechanism
• When parked on a slope and the
shift position is in
P, is the vehicle
securely
stopped?
ItemsCheck points

4847-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7-3.Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service
precautions
If you perform maintenance
by yourself, be sure to fol-
low the correct procedure as
given in these sections.
Maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
12-volt bat-
tery condi-
tion
( P.495)•Grease
• Conventional
wrench (for termi-
nal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid
level
( P.493)
• FMVSS No.116
DOT 3 or SAE
J1703 brake fluid
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 4 or SAE
J1704 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake
fluid)
Engine/power
control unit
coolant level
( P.491)
• “Toyota Super
Long Life Cool-
ant” or a similar
high quality eth-
ylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite
and non-borate
coolant with long-
life hybrid organic
acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super
Long Life Cool-
ant” is pre-mixed
with 50% coolant
and 50% deion-
ized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super
Long Life Cool-
ant” is pre-mixed
with 55% coolant
and 45% deion-
ized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil
level
( P.489)
• “Toyota Genuine
Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine
oil)
Fuses
( P.524)• Fuse with same
amperage rating
as original
ItemsParts and tools

4897-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Fuse boxes (P.524)
Engine oil filler cap ( P.490)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.489)
Brake fluid reservoir ( P.493)
Radiator ( P.492)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( P.492)
Power control unit coolant reservoir ( P.492)
Washer fluid tank ( P.494)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P.491)
■12-volt battery
 P.495
With the engine at operating
temperature and turned off,
Engine compartment
Components
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
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4907-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
check the oil level on the dip-
stick.
■Checking the engine oil
1 Park the vehicle on level
ground. After warming up the
engine and turning off the
hybrid system, wait more
than 5 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
2 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.
3 Wipe the dipstick clean.
4 Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out and
check the oil level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ
depending on the type of vehicle or
engine.
6Wipe the dipstick and reinsert
it fully.
■Checking the oil type and
preparing the items needed
Make sure to check the oil type
and prepare the items needed
before adding oil.
 Engine oil selection
P.582
 Oil quantity (Low  Full)
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp. qt.)
 Item
Clean funnel
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as that
already in the engine.
1 Remove the oil filler cap by
turning it counterclockwise.
2 Add engine oil slowly, check-
ing the dipstick.
3 Install the oil filler cap by
turning it clockwise.
A
B
C